المؤلفون: Kallvik E; Logopedics, Faculty of Arts, Psychology, and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Fabriksgatan 2, 20500 Åbo, Finland. Electronic address: ekallvik@abo.fi., Putus T; Faculty of Medicine, University of Turku, Lemminkäinengatan 1, 20520 Åbo, Finland., Simberg S; Logopedics, Faculty of Arts, Psychology, and Theology, Åbo Akademi University, Fabriksgatan 2, 20500 Åbo, Finland.

المصدر: Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation [J Voice] 2016 Jan; Vol. 30 (1), pp. 109-13. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Apr 01.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Mosby Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8712262 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-4588 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08921997 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Voice Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Voice Quality* , Water Microbiology*, Air Pollutants/*adverse effects , Air Pollution, Indoor/*adverse effects , Environmental Exposure/*adverse effects , Hoarseness/*etiology, Age Factors ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Child Day Care Centers ; Female ; Finland ; Hoarseness/diagnosis ; Hoarseness/microbiology ; Hoarseness/physiopathology ; Humans ; Male ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Schools ; Surveys and Questionnaires