المؤلفون: Meszaros M; Département d'hépatologie et transplantation hépatique, CHU Saint Eloi, Montpellier, France., Dubois V; Etablissement Français du Sang, Laboratoire d'Histocompatibilité, Lyon, France., Congy-Jolivet N; Département d'Immunologie, CHU de Toulouse, Hôpital de Rangueil, Toulouse, France., Hamada S; Etablissement Français du Sang, Laboratoire d'Histocompatibilité, Lyon, France., Thevenin C; Département d'Immunologie, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France., Faure S; Département d'hépatologie et transplantation hépatique, CHU Saint Eloi, Montpellier, France., Boillot O; Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Unité de Transplantation hépatique, Lyon, France., Kamar N; Département de Néphrologie et Transplantation d'Organes, CHU, Toulouse, France., Pageaux GP; Département d'hépatologie et transplantation hépatique, CHU Saint Eloi, Montpellier, France., Del Bello A; Département de Néphrologie et Transplantation d'Organes, CHU, Toulouse, France., Dumortier J; Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Unité de Transplantation hépatique, Lyon, France.

المصدر: Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver [Liver Int] 2022 May; Vol. 42 (5), pp. 1132-1143. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Mar 01.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101160857 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1478-3231 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14783223 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Liver Int Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Graft Rejection*/prevention & control , Liver Transplantation*, Antibody Formation ; Calcineurin Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Graft Survival ; Humans ; Immunosuppression Therapy ; Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use ; Transplant Recipients

المؤلفون: Vock DM; Division of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA., Kuehne A; Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA., Northrop EF; Division of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA., Matas AJ; Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA., Larson Nath C; Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA., Chinnakotla S; Department of Surgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

المصدر: Pediatric transplantation [Pediatr Transplant] 2020 Nov; Vol. 24 (7), pp. e13775. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Aug 13.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Munksgaard Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 9802574 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1399-3046 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13973142 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pediatr Transplant Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Propensity Score* , Registries* , Transplant Recipients*, Graft Rejection/*surgery , Liver Transplantation/*methods , Retreatment/*statistics & numerical data, Adolescent ; Cause of Death/trends ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Graft Rejection/mortality ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Survival Rate/trends ; United States/epidemiology ; Young Adult

المؤلفون: González I; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri., Lu HC; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri., Ritter JH; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri., Maluf HM; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri., Dehner LP; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri., He M; Department of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri.

المصدر: Pediatric transplantation [Pediatr Transplant] 2019 Aug; Vol. 23 (5), pp. e13471. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 May 23.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Munksgaard Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 9802574 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1399-3046 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13973142 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pediatr Transplant Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Liver Transplantation* , Transplant Recipients*, Graft Rejection/*pathology , Liver/*pathology, Adolescent ; Age of Onset ; Biopsy ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Humans ; Hyperplasia/pathology ; Infant ; Male ; Retrospective Studies

المؤلفون: Braun HJ; Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Schwab MP; Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Jin C; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Amara D; School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Mehta NJ; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Grace TR; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Croci R; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Freise CE; Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Roberts JP; Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Hirose R; Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Ascher NL; Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Electronic address: nancy.ascher@ucsf.edu.

المصدر: American journal of surgery [Am J Surg] 2021 Jul; Vol. 222 (1), pp. 234-240. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Nov 20.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Excerpta Medica Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0370473 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1883 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00029610 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Surg Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Analgesics, Opioid/*therapeutic use , End Stage Liver Disease/*surgery , Graft Rejection/*epidemiology , Liver Transplantation/*adverse effects , Pain/*drug therapy, Aged ; Drug Prescriptions/statistics & numerical data ; End Stage Liver Disease/complications ; End Stage Liver Disease/diagnosis ; End Stage Liver Disease/mortality ; Female ; Graft Rejection/etiology ; Graft Survival ; Humans ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Liver Transplantation/standards ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pain/diagnosis ; Pain/epidemiology ; Pain/etiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment/statistics & numerical data ; Risk Factors ; Severity of Illness Index ; Transplant Recipients/statistics & numerical data ; United States/epidemiology

المؤلفون: Fukasaku Y; Department of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan., Goto R; Department of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan. Electronic address: r-gotoh@mba.ocn.ne.jp., Ganchiku Y; Department of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan., Emoto S; Department of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan., Zaitsu M; Department of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan., Watanabe M; Department of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan; Department of Transplant Surgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan., Kawamura N; Department of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan; Department of Transplant Surgery, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan., Fukai M; Department of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan., Shimamura T; Division of Organ Transplantation, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan., Taketomi A; Department of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8648, Japan. Electronic address: taketomi@med.hokudai.ac.jp.

المصدر: Human immunology [Hum Immunol] 2020 Jul; Vol. 81 (7), pp. 342-353. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 Apr 25.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier/North-Holland Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8010936 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1166 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01988859 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Hum Immunol Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Disease Models, Animal* , Liver Transplantation* , Living Donors* , Transplant Recipients*, Graft Rejection/*immunology , Heterografts/*immunology , T-Lymphocytes/*immunology, Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Animals ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Healthy Volunteers ; Humans ; Infant ; Interleukin Receptor Common gamma Subunit/genetics ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred NOD ; Mice, SCID ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult

المؤلفون: Jeong HW; Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea., Jung KW; Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Laboratory for Cardiovascular Dynamics, Asan Medical Centre, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Kim SO; Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Asan Medical Centre, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Kwon HM; Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Laboratory for Cardiovascular Dynamics, Asan Medical Centre, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Moon YJ; Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Laboratory for Cardiovascular Dynamics, Asan Medical Centre, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Jun IG; Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Laboratory for Cardiovascular Dynamics, Asan Medical Centre, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea., Song JG; Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Laboratory for Cardiovascular Dynamics, Asan Medical Centre, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jungol.song@amc.seoul.kr., Hwang GS; Department of Anaesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Laboratory for Cardiovascular Dynamics, Asan Medical Centre, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

المصدر: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2019 Dec 27; Vol. 9 (1), pp. 20096. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Dec 27.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Liver Transplantation*/adverse effects , Postoperative Period* , Transplant Recipients* , Weight Gain*, Graft Rejection/*etiology, Aged ; Allografts ; Biomarkers ; Female ; Graft Rejection/metabolism ; Graft Survival ; Humans ; Inflammation Mediators/metabolism ; Living Donors ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Patient Outcome Assessment ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors

المؤلفون: Aravinthan AD; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.; National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom., Fateen W; Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.; National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom., Doyle AC; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Royal Perth Hospital, Perth, Australia., Venkatachalapathy SV; National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Nottingham Biomedical Research Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust and University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom., Issachar A; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Liver Institute, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petah Tikva, Israel., Galvin Z; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Sapisochin G; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Cattral MS; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Ghanekar A; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., McGilvray ID; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Selzner M; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Grant DR; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Selzner N; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Lilly LB; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada., Renner EL; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.; Department of Medicine, Max Rady College of Medicine/Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada., Bhat M; Multiorgan Transplant Program, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

المصدر: Transplantation [Transplantation] 2019 Dec; Vol. 103 (12), pp. 2523-2530.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0132144 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1534-6080 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00411337 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Transplantation Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Transplant Recipients*, Diabetes Mellitus/*etiology , Graft Rejection/*complications , Liver Transplantation/*adverse effects , Postoperative Complications/*etiology, Diabetes Mellitus/epidemiology ; End Stage Liver Disease/surgery ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Graft Rejection/epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Ontario/epidemiology ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Treatment Outcome

المؤلفون: Kamarajah SK; Liver Unit, University Hospitals Birmingham National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom; Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom., Arntdz K; Liver Unit, University Hospitals Birmingham National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom; Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom., Bundred J; Liver Unit, University Hospitals Birmingham National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom; Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom., Gunson B; Liver Unit, University Hospitals Birmingham National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom; National Institute of Health Research, Birmingham Liver Biomedical Research Unit, United Kingdom., Haydon G; Liver Unit, University Hospitals Birmingham National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom., Thompson F; Liver Unit, University Hospitals Birmingham National Health Service Foundation Trust, United Kingdom. Electronic address: Fiona.thompson@uhb.nhs.uk.

المصدر: Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association [Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol] 2019 Jun; Vol. 17 (7), pp. 1398-1404.e1. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Dec 06.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: W.B. Saunders for the American Gastroenterological Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101160775 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1542-7714 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15423565 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Forecasting* , Liver Transplantation* , Pregnancy Complications* , Transplant Recipients*, Graft Rejection/*prevention & control , Immunosuppressive Agents/*therapeutic use, Adolescent ; Adult ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Graft Rejection/epidemiology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Outcome ; Retrospective Studies ; United Kingdom/epidemiology ; Young Adult

المؤلفون: Rana A; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation and Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., Ackah RL; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation and Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., Webb GJ; Center for Liver Research, NIHR Birmingham Liver Biomedical Research Unit, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK., Halazun KJ; Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY., Vierling JM; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation and Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., Liu H; Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Department of Biostatistics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., Wu MF; Dan L. Duncan Cancer Center, Department of Biostatistics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., Yoeli D; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation and Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., Kueht M; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation and Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., Mindikoglu AL; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation and Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., Sussman NL; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation and Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., Galván NT; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation and Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., Cotton RT; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation and Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., O'Mahony CA; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation and Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX., Goss JA; Michael E. DeBakey Department of Surgery, Division of Abdominal Transplantation and Division of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.

المصدر: Annals of surgery [Ann Surg] 2019 Jan; Vol. 269 (1), pp. 20-27.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Multicenter Study

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0372354 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1528-1140 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00034932 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Surg Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Transplant Recipients*, Graft Rejection/*epidemiology , Liver Transplantation/*mortality, Adult ; Aged ; Cause of Death/trends ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Graft Survival ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Time Factors ; United Kingdom/epidemiology ; Young Adult

المؤلفون: Jackson KR; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD., Motter JD; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD., Haugen CE; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD., Long JJ; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD., King B; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD., Philosophe B; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD., Massie AB; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD., Cameron AM; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD., Garonzik-Wang J; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD., Segev DL; Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.; Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients, Minneapolis, MN.

المصدر: Transplantation [Transplantation] 2020 Aug; Vol. 104 (8), pp. 1604-1611.

نوع المنشور: Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0132144 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1534-6080 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00411337 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Transplantation Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Patient Selection*, End Stage Liver Disease/*surgery , Fatty Liver/*diagnosis , Graft Rejection/*epidemiology , Liver Transplantation/*adverse effects, Adult ; Aged ; Allografts/pathology ; Allografts/supply & distribution ; Effect Modifier, Epidemiologic ; End Stage Liver Disease/diagnosis ; End Stage Liver Disease/mortality ; Fatty Liver/pathology ; Female ; Graft Rejection/pathology ; Graft Rejection/prevention & control ; Graft Rejection/surgery ; Graft Survival ; Humans ; Kaplan-Meier Estimate ; Liver/pathology ; Liver Transplantation/methods ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Registries/statistics & numerical data ; Reoperation/statistics & numerical data ; Risk Assessment ; Severity of Illness Index ; Transplant Recipients/statistics & numerical data ; Treatment Outcome ; United States/epidemiology