المصدر: Christianity : History, Belief, and Practice. 2012, p11-14.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Christians, Essence (Philosophy), Faith, Ecumenical movement, Christian theology, Christianity, Enlightenment (Cultural movement)

المصدر: Christianity : History, Belief, and Practice. 2012, p3-8.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Christians, Essence (Philosophy), Salvation, Faith, Christian theology, God, Christianity

المؤلفون: Palenčár, Marian

المصدر: Encyclopedia of Time: Science, Philosophy, Theology, & Culture. 2009, v. 2, p948-951.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Becoming (Philosophy), Essence (Philosophy), Ontology, Philosophy of mind

المؤلفون: Lloyd, Elisabeth A, Crowley, Stephen J

المصدر: Encyclopedia of Life Sciences: Supplementary Set. 2007, v. 22, p579-582.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Evolutionary psychology, Essence (Philosophy), Essentialism (Philosophy), Sexual orientation, Human nature, Evolution (Biology)

المؤلفون: Maher, Jennifer

المصدر: Encyclopedia of Sex and Gender: Culture Society History. 2007, v. 4, p1552-1555.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Academia, Gender studies, Men's studies, Essence (Philosophy), Women's studies, Feminism, Interdisciplinary approach (Education), Identity politics, Queer theory

المؤلفون: Rorty, Richard M

المصدر: Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 2006, v. 8, p335-345.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Idealism, Tropes (Philosophy), Essence (Philosophy), Relation (Philosophy), Aristotelianism, Causation (Philosophy)

المؤلفون: Witt, Charlotte

المصدر: Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 2006, v. 3, p585-590.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Essence (Philosophy), Social constructionism, Gender identity, Self (Psychology), Sex differences (Biology), Metaphysics, Feminism, Reality, Sex differences (Psychology), Subjectivity

المؤلفون: Schmitt, Richard

المصدر: Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 2006, v. 7, p278-299.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Phenomenology, Essence (Philosophy), Modern philosophy, Reductionism, Scientism, Inference

المؤلفون: Bricker, Phillip

المصدر: Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 2006, v. 8, p64-68.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Categories (Philosophy), Essence (Philosophy), Universals and individuals (Philosophy)

المؤلفون: Horowitz, Maryanne Cline

المصدر: New Dictionary of the History of Ideas. 2005, v. 3, p1041-1044.

مصطلحات موضوعية: Choice (Psychology), Human dignity, Good and evil, Essence (Philosophy), Values (Philosophy), Particularism (Theology), Universalism, Reformation