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المؤلفون: QIU Liang-wu, ZHANG Qi, BAO Wen-li, YOU Ding-yun

المصدر: Journal of Kunming Medical University / Kunming Yike Daxue Xuebao; Jun2015, Vol. 36 Issue 6, p39-41, 3p

مصطلحات موضوعية: MYOPIA, REFRACTIVE errors, HEALTH of school children, SECONDARY school students, VISION disorders, HEALTH

مستخلص: Objective To explore the influence factors of myopia of primary and secondary school students, and provide evidence for the preventive measures. Methods The visions of 3493 students of primary and secondary school from Yunnan province were tested with logarithmic visual chart, and the myopic influence factors were investigated with questionnaires. Results Twelve factors showed significant influence on myopia of students, such as sex, grades, nutrition, homework, physical exercise, and parents' myopia and physical exercise (P < 0.05). Conclusion The prevalence of myopia among the primary and secondary school students is affected synthetically by various factors. The school and family should take comprehensive measures to reduce the risk of myopia in students. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

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