-
1دورية أكاديمية
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Ebolavirus i et historisk perspektiv.
المؤلفون: Sørensen LL; lindaloehde@gmail.com., Permin H, Fischer TK
المصدر: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2015 Sep 28; Vol. 177 (40), pp. V04150334.
نوع المنشور: Historical Article; Journal Article; Review
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Den Alm Danske Laegerforening Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0141730 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1603-6824 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00415782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ugeskr Laeger Subsets: MEDLINE
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Ebolavirus*, Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola/*history, Africa/epidemiology ; Africa, Western/epidemiology ; Epidemics ; Hemorrhagic Fever, Ebola/epidemiology ; History, 20th Century ; Humans
مستخلص: The 2014 Ebola fever outbreak was the first of its kind in West Africa. This epidemic, affecting multiple countries, by far exceeded any previous outbreak in case counts and geographical spread. But Ebola viruses are not new to Africa, as they have occurred in epidemic proportion in the central part of the continent since 1976. The objective of this article is to compare previous outbreaks with the ongoing epidemic in an effort to identify some of the factors which have con-tributed to the size and scope of the existing outbreak.
-
2تقرير
المؤلفون: Jespersen S; sanne.jespersen@clin.au.dk., Thorsteinsson K, David KP, Lebech AM, Storgaard M
المصدر: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2016 May 02; Vol. 178 (18).
نوع المنشور: Case Reports
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Den Alm Danske Laegerforening Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0141730 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1603-6824 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00415782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ugeskr Laeger Subsets: MEDLINE
مواضيع طبية MeSH: HIV Infections/*diagnosis, Africa, Western ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Humans ; Sexual Behavior ; Travel-Related Illness
مستخلص: We report two cases of HIV infection among female travellers of older age. A Danish woman in her eighties was diagnosed with acute HIV infection after travelling to West Africa. A sexual history was not recorded before her third hospital visit. A West African woman in her seventies who had been living in Denmark for 40 years was diagnosed with advanced HIV after having been to West Africa for family visits. We want to emphasize that women of older age also have sex that may put them at risk of HIV, that febrile returning travellers should be tested for HIV, and that presence of HIV indicator diseases should lead to HIV testing.
-
3دورية أكاديمية
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Løsninger på den globale mangel på sundhedspersonale.
المؤلفون: Schriver M; Center for Global Health, Institut for Folkesundhed, Aarhus Universitet, Batholins Allé 2, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark. micschriver@gmail.com, Ertner G, Aabenhus MM, Kallestrup P
المصدر: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2012 May 28; Vol. 174 (22), pp. 1521-4.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Den Alm Danske Laegerforening Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0141730 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1603-6824 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00415782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ugeskr Laeger Subsets: MEDLINE
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Global Health*/ethics , Health Workforce*/ethics , Health Workforce*/statistics & numerical data, Africa South of the Sahara/epidemiology ; Delivery of Health Care ; Developing Countries ; Emigration and Immigration ; Health Personnel/education ; Health Personnel/statistics & numerical data ; Humans
مستخلص: The global shortage of health workers in a world with interdependence and vast inequalities in health calls for internationally coordinated context-sensitive actions to build a global health workforce of sufficient quantity and quality. This status article describes the global crisis in the health workforce and some solutions and stakeholders in play.
-
4دورية أكاديمية
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Rickettsiose er en overset årsag til feber hos hjemvendte rejsende.
المؤلفون: Kibsgaard L; Infektionsmedicinsk Afdeling Q, Aarhus Universitetshospital, Skejby, Brendstrupgårdsvej 100, 8200 Aarhus N, Denmark. line-kibsgaard@hotmail.com, Lindberg J, Villumsen S, Larsen CS
المصدر: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2012 May 28; Vol. 174 (22), pp. 1529-30.
نوع المنشور: Case Reports; English Abstract; Journal Article
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Den Alm Danske Laegerforening Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0141730 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1603-6824 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00415782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ugeskr Laeger Subsets: MEDLINE
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Travel*, Fever/*etiology , Rickettsia Infections/*complications , Tick-Borne Diseases/*complications, Animals ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Bites and Stings/complications ; Bites and Stings/microbiology ; C-Reactive Protein ; Doxycycline/therapeutic use ; Fever/microbiology ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Philippines ; Platelet Count ; Rickettsia Infections/blood ; Rickettsia Infections/drug therapy ; Rickettsia Infections/microbiology ; Rickettsia typhi/isolation & purification ; South Africa ; Tick-Borne Diseases/blood ; Tick-Borne Diseases/drug therapy ; Tick-Borne Diseases/microbiology ; Ticks/microbiology
مستخلص: We present two cases of rickettsial infections in travellers caused by Rickettsia typhi and R. africae respectively. The two cases illustrate the widely varying symptomatology and aetiology. Incidence and treatment of the disease are discussed. The diagnosis is complex, and we believe that rickettsiosis is an underestimated cause of fever in returned travellers from the tropics. In the past two years only 26 cases have been diagnosed in Denmark. Whenever rickettsiosis is clinically suspected, empiric treatment with doxycycline should be initiated.
-
5دورية أكاديمية
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: De fattiges sygdom hos de rige.
المؤلفون: Skau M
المصدر: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2003 Jul 28; Vol. 165 (31), pp. 3004-5.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Den Alm Danske Laegerforening Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0141730 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0041-5782 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00415782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ugeskr Laeger Subsets: MEDLINE
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Disease Outbreaks*, Tuberculosis/*epidemiology, Africa/epidemiology ; Africa/ethnology ; Communicable Disease Control ; Humans ; India/epidemiology ; India/ethnology ; Poverty Areas ; Tuberculosis/ethnology ; Tuberculosis/prevention & control ; United Kingdom/epidemiology ; United Kingdom/ethnology
-
6دورية أكاديمية
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: African tick bite fever efter storvildtjagt i Sydafrika.
المؤلفون: Johansen JA; Akutafdelingen, Køge Sygehus, Denmark. jaaj@dadlnet.dk, Thybo S
المصدر: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2011 Oct 10; Vol. 173 (41), pp. 2572-3.
نوع المنشور: Case Reports; English Abstract; Journal Article
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Den Alm Danske Laegerforening Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0141730 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1603-6824 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00415782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ugeskr Laeger Subsets: MEDLINE
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Rickettsia Infections/*diagnosis , Tick-Borne Diseases/*diagnosis, Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Doxycycline/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Rickettsia Infections/drug therapy ; Rickettsia Infections/pathology ; South Africa ; Tick-Borne Diseases/drug therapy ; Tick-Borne Diseases/pathology ; Travel
مستخلص: The incident of spotted fever imported to Denmark is unknown. We present a classic case of African Tick Bite Fever (ATBF) to highlight a disease, which frequently infects wildlife enthusiasts and hunters on vacation in South Africa. ATBF has a good prognosis and is easily treated with doxycycline. The treatment should be given upon the clinical picture alone, since antibodies only reveal half of infected cases.
-
7دورية أكاديمية
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: En dag på en traumeenhed i Johannesburg.
المؤلفون: Østerballe L; Gastroenheden, Kirurgisk Sektion, Hvidovre Hospital, Kettegårds Allé 30, 2650 Hvidovre. lene.osterballe@gmail.com, Asbury S, Boffard KD
المصدر: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2011 May 02; Vol. 173 (18), pp. 1279-82.
نوع المنشور: English Abstract; Journal Article
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Den Alm Danske Laegerforening Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0141730 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1603-6824 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00415782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ugeskr Laeger Subsets: MEDLINE
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Trauma Centers*/statistics & numerical data , Wounds and Injuries*/diagnosis , Wounds and Injuries*/epidemiology , Wounds and Injuries*/surgery, Clinical Protocols ; Evidence-Based Emergency Medicine ; Hemostasis, Surgical/methods ; Humans ; Narration ; Resuscitation/methods ; South Africa/epidemiology ; Triage
مستخلص: This paper describes the hectic work as a doctor at the Trauma Unit of Charlotte Maxeke Johannesburg Academic Hospital, a highly regarded and well-visited trauma unit worldwide. A trauma junior doctor is followed on a 24-hour-call through a full casualty to urgent operations and complicated postoperative management of the trauma patient. In a diary fashion the paper describes the evidence-based guidelines of management of certain trauma cases brought into the trauma unit during the 24-hour-shift.
-
8دورية أكاديمية
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Hvor stammer falciparum-malaria fra--og hvornår er den elimineret?
المؤلفون: David KP; Infektionsmedicinsk Afdeling, Hvidovre Hospital, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark. kimdavid@dadlnet.dk
المصدر: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2011 Mar 07; Vol. 173 (10), pp. 738.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Den Alm Danske Laegerforening Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0141730 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1603-6824 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00415782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ugeskr Laeger Subsets: MEDLINE
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Malaria, Falciparum*/prevention & control , Malaria, Falciparum*/transmission , Plasmodium falciparum*/genetics, Africa ; Animals ; Global Health ; Gorilla gorilla/parasitology ; Humans ; Phylogeny ; Zoonoses/parasitology
-
9دورية أكاديمية
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Tuberkulose forårsaget af Mycobacterium africanum.
المؤلفون: Bek D; Mykobakteriologisk Laboratorium, Statens Serum Institut, DK-2300 København S, Denmark., Kjeldsen MK, Kamper-Jørgensen Z, Hansen NF, Rasmussen EM
المصدر: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2010 Feb 15; Vol. 172 (7), pp. 549-50.
نوع المنشور: Case Reports; English Abstract; Journal Article
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Den Alm Danske Laegerforening Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0141730 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1603-6824 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00415782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ugeskr Laeger Subsets: MEDLINE
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Tuberculosis, Pulmonary/*microbiology, Adult ; Africa/ethnology ; Autopsy ; Denmark ; Fatal Outcome ; Humans ; Male ; Mycobacterium/classification ; Mycobacterium/isolation & purification ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis/classification ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis/isolation & purification ; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary/pathology
مستخلص: Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by pathogenic species within the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC). In the present case, a 40-year-old African man was admitted acutely. Despite negative microscopy, anti-TB treatment was initialized. Thirteen hours after hospitalisation, the patient suffered circulatory failure and died. Post mortem material from the lungs and pericardia tested positive for MTBC and was identified as Mycobacterium africanum by a new molecular method that enables identification of six of the eight MTBC species and provides clinicians with species-specific results.
-
10دورية أكاديمية
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Seksuel vold i vaebnede konflikter.
المؤلفون: Nørredam M; Psykiatrisk Klinik for Traumatiserede Flygtninge, Gentofte Hospital, DK-2900 Hellerup, Denmark. m.norredam@pubhealth.ku.dk, Christensen VB, Knudsen T, Ginzel A
المصدر: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2010 Jan 11; Vol. 172 (2), pp. 107-9.
نوع المنشور: English Abstract; Journal Article
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Den Alm Danske Laegerforening Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 0141730 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1603-6824 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00415782 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ugeskr Laeger Subsets: MEDLINE
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Sex Offenses*/legislation & jurisprudence , Sex Offenses*/psychology , Sex Offenses*/statistics & numerical data , Warfare*, Adult ; Africa ; Child ; Female ; Global Health ; Humans ; Male ; Rape/psychology ; Rape/statistics & numerical data ; Violence
مستخلص: The article defines sexual violence and discusses the prevalence here of in conflict areas including the methodological challenges of studying the issue. Moreover, we describe possible physical and mental consequences of sexual violence as well as relevant medical assistance to the victims immediately after the assault and in the longer term. In conclusion, more research is needed about the extent and consequences of the problem, including research on male victims. Knowledge is also relevant in a Danish context where many refugees and immigrants come from conflict areas.