المؤلفون: Culvenor AG; Institute of Anatomy Salzburg and Nuremberg, Paracelsus Medical University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.; School of Allied Health, La Trobe Sport and Exercise Medicine Research Centre, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Australia.

المصدر: British journal of sports medicine [Br J Sports Med] 2019 Aug; Vol. 53 (15), pp. 981-982. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Oct 19.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BMJ Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0432520 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1473-0480 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03063674 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Br J Sports Med Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Curriculum* , Education, Medical, Graduate* , Exercise* , Football*, Sports Medicine/*education, Humans ; United Kingdom

مستخلص: Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.

المؤلفون: Piggin J; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK., Bairner A; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.

المصدر: British journal of sports medicine [Br J Sports Med] 2019 Jan; Vol. 53 (1), pp. 10-11. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Jan 19.

نوع المنشور: Editorial

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BMJ Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0432520 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1473-0480 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03063674 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Br J Sports Med Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Schools*, Athletic Injuries/*epidemiology , Football/*injuries , Youth Sports/*injuries, Brain Concussion/epidemiology ; Humans ; Risk Factors ; United Kingdom

مستخلص: Competing Interests: Competing interests: None declared.

المؤلفون: Piggin, Joe, Batten, John, Parry, Keith, Anderson, Eric, White, Adam J.

المصدر: Injury Prevention (1353-8047); Feb2023, Vol. 29 Issue 1, p79-84, 6p

مصطلحات موضوعية: PUBLISHING, CULTURE, PATIENT advocacy, ATTITUDE (Psychology), PRACTICAL politics, CURRICULUM, GROUP identity, RUGBY football, RISK assessment, CONFLICT (Psychology), SCHOOLS, CORPORATIONS, DECISION making, MANAGEMENT, RUGBY football injuries, CHILDREN

مصطلحات جغرافية: UNITED Kingdom

المؤلفون: Gwynn, Dan, George, Charles, Kendall, Martin

المصدر: BMJ: British Medical Journal; 5/20/2023, Vol. 381 Issue 8383, pp998-2, 2p

مصطلحات موضوعية: AWARDS, MILITARY service, RUGBY football, NATIONAL health services, MILITARY personnel, MEDICAL research

مصطلحات جغرافية: UNITED Kingdom

المؤلفون: Owen, Michael J., Owen, David K.

المصدر: BMJ: British Medical Journal; 3/18/2023, Vol. 380 Issue 8375, pp418-2, 2p

مصطلحات موضوعية: GOLF, MILITARY service, RUGBY football

مصطلحات جغرافية: UNITED Kingdom

المصدر: BMJ: British Medical Journal; 12/3/2022, Vol. 379 Issue 8363, po2879-2, 2p

مصطلحات موضوعية: HEALTH care industry, MEASLES, FOOTBALL injuries, CHOLERA, PUBLIC health, PEDIATRICS, STRIKES & lockouts, LABOR supply, INFORMATION resources, TERMS & phrases, POXVIRUS diseases, PROFESSIONALISM, DRUG resistance in microorganisms

مصطلحات جغرافية: UNITED Kingdom

الشركة/الكيان: WORLD Health Organization

المؤلفون: Fuller, C. W., Ojelade, E. O., Taylor, A.

المصدر: British Journal of Sports Medicine; Dec2007, Vol. 41 Issue 12, p890-896, 7p, 6 Charts

مصطلحات موضوعية: MEDICAL screening, FOOTBALL, RUGBY Union football, HEALTH risk assessment, SURVEYS, SPORTS medicine, SPORTS sciences

مصطلحات جغرافية: UNITED Kingdom

مستخلص: Objective: To determine the level of pre-employment, pre-season, and post-injury medical evaluation of players undertaken within UK professional team sports. Design: A postal, whole population survey. Setting: Elite professional sports teams in England. Population: Six groups comprising the following clubs: professional football (Premiership, 15 of 20; Championship, 22 of 24), rugby union (Premiership, 9 of 1 2; Division 1, 11 of 14), rugby league (Super League, 6 of 11) and cricket (County, 12 of 18). Main outcome measures: Number (percentage) of clubs recording players' medical history and undertaking medical examinations of players' cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, and musculoskeletal systems at pre-employment, pre-season and post-injury. Results: The overall response to the survey was 74%, with a range from 55% to 92% among groups. Almost 90% of football (Premiership and Championship) and rugby union (Premiership) clubs took a pre-employment history of players' general health, cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, and musculoskeletal systems, but fewer than 50% of cricket and rugby union (Division 1) clubs recorded a history. The majority of football (Premiership and Championship) and rugby union (Premiership) clubs implemented both cardiovascular and musculoskeletal examinations of players before employment. Fewer than 25% of clubs in any of the groups implemented neurological examinations of players at pre-employment, although 100% of rugby union (Premiership) and rugby league clubs implemented neurological testing during pre-season. Conclusions: None of the sports implemented best practice guidelines for the preparticipation evaluation of players at all stages of their employment. Departures from best practice guidelines and differences in practices between clubs within the same sport leave club physicians vulnerable if their players sustain injuries or ill health conditions that could have been identified and avoided through the implementation of a preparticipation examination. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

: Copyright of British Journal of Sports Medicine is the property of BMJ Publishing Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

المؤلفون: MacLean, James G. B., Hutchison, James D.

المصدر: British Journal of Sports Medicine; Jun2012, Vol. 46 Issue 8, p591-594, 4p, 1 Black and White Photograph, 2 Charts, 1 Graph

مصطلحات موضوعية: RUGBY football players, SPINAL cord injuries, NECK injuries

مصطلحات جغرافية: UNITED Kingdom, IRELAND

مستخلص: Objectives To obtain data regarding admissions of U19 rugby players to spinal injury units in Great Britain and Ireland and to compare this with a recent peak in presentation in Scotland. To assess the current state of data collection and subsequent analysis of serious neck injuries. To analyse the mechanism of injury in this group of at-risk players. Design Retrospective case series. Participants Spinal injury units in Great Britain and Ireland. Outcome measures Annual frequency of serious neck injuries. Analysis of injury types, neurological deficit and mechanism of injury. Results 36 Injuries were recorded. 10 Of these occurred in Scotland since 1996 of which six have occurred in the past 4 years. This compared with 14 in Ireland over the same period. 12 Cases were traced in England and Wales since 2000; records were not available before this date. No prospective collation of data is performed by the home unions and inconsistency of data collection exists. The mean age was 16.2 years. 16 Of the 36 admissions had complete neurological loss, 9 had incomplete neurological injury and 11 had cervical column injury without spinal cord damage. The mechanism of injury was tackle in 17 (47%), scrum in 13 (36%), two each due to the maul and collision, and one each due to a kick and a ruck. Some degree of spinal cord injury occurred in 92% of scrum injuries (61% complete) and 53% of tackle injuries (29% complete). Conclusion U19 rugby players continue to sustain serious neck injuries necessitating admission to spinal injury units with a low but persistent frequency. The recent rate of admission in Scotland is disproportionately high when the respective estimated playing populations are considered. While more injuries were sustained in the tackle, spinal cord injury was significantly more common in neck injury sustained in the scrum (p<0.001). No register of catastrophic neck injuries exists despite repeated calls over the past three decades, and a study such as this has not been reported before. Data collection of this serious category of injury is incomplete and very variable across the home unions, as a consequence a large proportion of the serious neck injuries that have occurred in U19 players over the past 14 years have not been analysed. Rigorous data collection and analysis have to be established so that problem areas of the game such as scrum engagement and the tackle can be made safer. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

: Copyright of British Journal of Sports Medicine is the property of BMJ Publishing Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

المؤلفون: Taylor, Aileen E., Kemp, Simon, Trewartha, Grant, Stokes, Keith A.

المصدر: British Journal of Sports Medicine; Jul2014, Vol. 48 Issue 13, p1066-1068, 3p, 2 Charts

مصطلحات موضوعية: RUGBY football injuries, SCRUM (Rugby football), RUGBY football, RUGBY football players, RUGBY football tournaments, INJURY risk factors

مصطلحات جغرافية: UNITED Kingdom

مستخلص: Objective To assess and evaluate the injury risk associated with the scrum in English professional rugby union in the 2011-2012 season. Design Prospective, cohort. Participants Players at English Premiership rugby union clubs. Outcome measures Frequency of team scrum-events per match; incidence (injuries per 1000 player-hours; propensity (injuries/1000 events); risk (days absence per 1000 player-hours and days absence per 1000 events). Results 31% of scrums in competitive matches resulted in collapse. Injury incidence associated with collapsed scrum-events (incidence: 8.6 injuries/1000 scrum-events) was significantly higher than those scrums that did not collapse (incidence: 4.1/1000 scrum-events). Conclusions The injury risk associated with collapsed scrum supports the continued focus on reducing scrum collapse through changes in, and strict application of, the laws surrounding the scrum. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

: Copyright of British Journal of Sports Medicine is the property of BMJ Publishing Group and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

المؤلفون: Freitag, Andreas, Kirkwood, Graham, Pollock, Allyson

المصدر: BMJ: British Medical Journal; 4/25/2015, Vol. 350 Issue 8005, ph1587-3, 3p

مصطلحات موضوعية: RUGBY football injuries, PREVENTION

مصطلحات جغرافية: UNITED Kingdom

مستخلص: The article examines whether surveillance and prevention programs have been successful in reducing rugby injuries. Topics discussed include the high occurrence rate of injuries in contact sport and emphasis on the mismanagement of concussion which could lead to reduced cognitive and motor function. The failure of most surveillance and prevention programs to complete all steps of the Van Mechelen prevention model and the need for effective evaluation are also mentioned.