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المؤلفون: Yanan Zhou, Winson Fu Zun Yang, Yuejiao Ma, Qiuxia Wu, Dong Yang, Tieqiao Liu, Xiaoming Wu

المصدر: Frontiers in Psychiatry
Frontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 12 (2021)

مصطلحات موضوعية: Psychiatry, medicine.medical_specialty, medical resources, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), communication, business.industry, Cross-sectional study, Public health, media_common.quotation_subject, Significant difference, RC435-571, COVID-19, Bachelor, doctor-patient relationship, Psychiatry and Mental health, Family medicine, Pandemic, Doctor–patient relationship, Medicine, business, public education, Working environment, Original Research, media reports, media_common

الوصف: Background: Doctor-patient relationship (DPR) is very important for patient outcomes, especially during a public health emergency like the COVID-19 pandemic. However, few studies have evaluated DPR and related sentiments from medical professionals' perspectives. Thus, the aim of the study is to provide a better understanding of DPR from medical professionals' perspectives during the COVID-19 pandemic in China.Methods: A total of 979 medical professionals, including doctors, nurses, technicians, and other workers have completed a series of questionnaires to evaluate their attitudes toward DPR, trust, violence against doctors, factors that affected and improved DPR, and the importance of these factors on DPR. Analyses of variances (ANOVA) and linear regressions were used to analyze the effects of the pandemic, demographic variables, and various elements on DPR.Results: One-way ANOVA revealed a significant effect of education on recent DPR [F(2, 976) = 6.17, p < 0.001 and trust at F(2, 976) = 9.54, p < 0.001], indicating that individuals with higher level of education (bachelor's degree, Master's degree and above) showed poorer recent DPR and lower level of trust. The level of hospital also showed a significant effect on trust [F(5, 973) = 3.79, p = 0.0021]. Cochran's Q test revealed a significant difference in factors that affected [Q(11) = 3,997.83, p < 0.001] and improved [Q(8) = 3,304.53, p < 0.001] DPR. Backward stepwise linear regressions revealed predictors for changes during [F(9, 969) = 21.17, p < 0.001, R2 = 0.16], shortly after [F(7, 971) = 54.98, p < 0.001, R2 = 0.28], and long after [F(10, 968) = 37.83, p < 0.001, R2 = 0.29] the pandemic.Conclusions: Medical professionals' perceptions of DPR is important as they provide basis for the improvement in working environment of medical professionals and hospital visiting experience of patients, as well as healthcare policy making and preparation for future public health emergencies.

URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::729e21ed986059f74df7e1bc18c07e79
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.768089

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المؤلفون: Chitranon Chan-on, Minnie M. Sarwal

المصدر: Frontiers in Medicine, Vol 4 (2017)
Frontiers in Medicine

مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, health financing, Kidney Disease, organ access, Renal and urogenital, 030232 urology & nephrology, kidney transplantation, Review, 030230 surgery, Unmet needs, Southeast asia, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, transplant policy, organ donation, Medicine, Organ donation, Intensive care medicine, Public education, kidney graft survival, transplant law, Kidney transplantation, lcsh:R5-920, Transplantation, business.industry, donor compensation, Organ Transplantation, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Failure management, Family medicine, lcsh:Medicine (General), business

الوصف: To address the unmet needs in the face of a growing demand for end-stage renal failure management and kidney transplantation in Asia, we have conducted a critical analysis of published literature and national registries to evaluate clinical outcomes and the rates of organ donation in Southeast Asia and the challenges facing these regions with regards to regulation, choice of donor source, and funding. Based on the available data, suggestions are proposed for an advancement of rates of organ donation and access, with emphasis on improved regulation and public education.

وصف الملف: application/pdf

URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::af5421096bca5f9e750007425c36c738
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2017.00084

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