Alternate Title: The Military Campaigns of Emperor John Zemskis the First Against the Islamic Outposts in the Euphrates and the Levant. (English)

المؤلفون: عبد السالم جمعه د, حسٌن نجم الحمدان

المصدر: Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities; 2020, Vol. 27 Issue 12, p274-291, 18p

مصطلحات موضوعية: CALIPHATE, BYZANTINE Empire, ROMAN Empire, 30 B.C.-A.D. 476, MILITARY spending, HEADS of state, MUSLIMS