المؤلفون: Alghofayli, Naser Khalid

المصدر: Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Higher Education Research; Dec2023, Vol. 43 Issue 4, p293-309, 17p

مصطلحات موضوعية: CRISES, PRESIDENTS, DECISION making, MASSACRES, ARENAS

مصطلحات جغرافية: RUSSIA, SYRIA, MIDDLE East

People: PUTIN, Vladimir Vladimirovich, 1952-