المؤلفون: Harlemon M; School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia.; Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta, Georgia., Ajayi O; Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Kachambwa P; Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Kim MS; School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia., Simonti CN; School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia., Quiver MH; School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia., Petersen DC; Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Mittal A; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Santa Clara, California., Fernandez PW; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa., Hsing AW; Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford University, Stanford, California., Baichoo S; University of Mauritius, Réduit, Mauritius., Agalliu I; Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York., Jalloh M; Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de Recherche en Urologie et Santé Familiale, Dakar, Senegal., Gueye SM; Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de Recherche en Urologie et Santé Familiale, Dakar, Senegal., Snyper NYF; 37 Military Hospital, Accra, Ghana., Adusei B; 37 Military Hospital, Accra, Ghana., Mensah JE; Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana., Abrahams AOD; Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana., Adebiyi AO; College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria., Orunmuyi AT; College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria., Aisuodionoe-Shadrach OI; College of Health Sciences, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria., Nwegbu MM; College of Health Sciences, University of Abuja and University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria., Joffe M; Non-Communicable Diseases Research Division, Wits Health Consortium (PTY) Ltd, Johannesburg, South Africa.; MRC Developmental Pathways to Health Research Unit, Department of Paediatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa., Chen WC; Sydney Brenner Institute for Molecular Bioscience, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.; National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service, Johannesburg, South Africa., Irusen H; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa., Neugut AI; Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbia University, New York, New York., Quintana Y; Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts., Seutloali M; Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Fadipe MB; Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Warren C; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Santa Clara, California., Woehrmann MH; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Santa Clara, California., Zhang P; Center for Inherited Disease Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland., Ongaco CM; Center for Inherited Disease Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland., Mawhinney M; Center for Inherited Disease Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland., McBride J; Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Andrews CV; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts., Adams M; Center for Inherited Disease Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland., Pugh E; Center for Inherited Disease Research, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland., Rebbeck TR; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.; Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts., Petersen LN; Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town, South Africa., Lachance J; School of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia. joseph.lachance@biology.gatech.edu.

المصدر: Cancer research [Cancer Res] 2020 Jul 01; Vol. 80 (13), pp. 2956-2966. Date of Electronic Publication: 2020 May 11.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Association for Cancer Research Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2984705R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1538-7445 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00085472 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cancer Res Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Genetic Predisposition to Disease* , Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*, Black People/*genetics , Neoplasms/*epidemiology , Neoplasms/*genetics , Prostatic Neoplasms/*epidemiology , Prostatic Neoplasms/*genetics, Case-Control Studies ; Cohort Studies ; Genetic Loci ; Genetics, Population ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Humans ; Male ; Neoplasms/classification ; Prostatic Neoplasms/classification ; Risk Factors ; South Africa/epidemiology

المؤلفون: Andrews C; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Fortier B; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Hayward A; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Lederman R; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Petersen L; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., McBride J; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Petersen DC; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Ajayi O; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Kachambwa P; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Seutloali M; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Shoko A; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Mokhosi M; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Hiller R; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Adams M; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Ongaco C; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Pugh E; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Romm J; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Shelford T; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Chinegwundoh F; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Adusei B; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Mante S; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Snyper NY; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Agalliu I; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Lounsbury DW; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Rohan T; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Orfanos A; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Quintana Y; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Jacobson JS; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Neugut AI; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Gelmann E; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Lachance J; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Dial C; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Diallo TA; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Jalloh M; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Gueye SM; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Kane PMS; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Diop H; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Ndiaye AJ; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Sall AS; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Toure-Kane NC; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Onyemata E; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Abimiku A; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Adjei AA; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Biritwum R; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Gyasi R; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Kyei M; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Mensah JE; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Okine J; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Okyne V; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Rockson I; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Tay E; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Tettey Y; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Yeboah E; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Chen WC; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Singh E; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Cook MB; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Duffy CN; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Hsing A; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Soo CC; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Fernandez P; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Irusen H; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Aisuodionoe-Shadrach O; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Jamda AM; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Olabode PO; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Nwegbu MM; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Ajibola OH; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Ajamu OJ; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Ambuwa YG; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Adebiyi AO; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Asuzu M; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Ogunbiyi O; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Popoola O; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Shittu O; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Amodu O; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Odiaka E; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Makinde I; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Joffe M; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Pentz A; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria., Rebbeck TR; Caroline Andrews, Brian Fortier, Amy Hayward, Ruth Lederman, and Timothy R. Rebbeck; Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; Alex Orfanos and Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, Desiree C. Petersen, Olabode Ajayi, Paidamoyo Kachambwa, Moleboheng Seutloali, Aubrey Shoko, Mamokhosana Mokhosi, and Reinhard Hiller, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research; Pedro Fernandez and Hayley Irusen, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital, Cape Town; Wenlong C. Chen and Elvira Singh, National Cancer Registry, National Health Laboratory Service; Wenlong C. Chen, Elvira Singh, Maureen Joffe, Audrey Pentz, and Cassandra Claire Soo, University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Marcia Adams, Chrissie Ongaco, Elizabeth Pugh, Jane Romm, and Tameka Shelford, Center for Inherited Disease Research, Baltimore; Michael B. Cook, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD; Frank Chinegwundoh, Bart's Health National Health Services Trust, London, United Kingdom; Ben Adusei, Sunny Mante, and Nana Yaa Snyper, 37 Military Hospital; Andrew A. Adjei, Richard Biritwum, Richard Gyasi, Mathew Kyei, James E. Mensah, Julian Okine, Vicky Okyne, Isabella Rockson, Evelyn Tay, Yao Tettey, and Edward Yeboah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, Accra, Ghana; Ilir Agalliu, David W. Lounsbury, and Thomas Rohan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; Judith S. Jacobson, Alfred I. Neugut, and Edward Gelmann, Columbia University, New York, NY; Joseph Lachance, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA; Cristine N. Duffy and Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford Cancer Institute, Stanford, CA; Cherif Dial, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Mohamed Jalloh, Serigne Magueye Gueye, and Papa Moussa Sène Kane, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institute de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Famillie; Halimatou Diop, Anna Julienne Ndiaye, Amina Sow Sall, and Ndeye Coumba Toure-Kane, Hôpital Aristide Le Dantec, Dakar, Senegal; Ezenwa Onyemata and Alash'le Abimiku, Institute of Human Virology, H3 African Biorepository Initiative; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, and Olalekan Hafees Ajibola, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, Abubakar Mustapha Jamda, Peter Oluwole Olabode, and Maxwell Madueke Nwegbu, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja; Olushola Jeremiah Ajamu and Yakubu Garba Ambuwa, Federal Medical Center, Keffi; Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, Michael Asuzu, Olufemi Ogunbiyi, Olufemi Popoola, Olayiwola Shittu, Olukemi Amodu, Emeka Odiaka, and Ifeoluwa Makinde, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.

المصدر: Journal of global oncology [J Glob Oncol] 2018 Sep; Vol. 4, pp. 1-14.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101674751 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2378-9506 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23789506 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Glob Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Carcinoma/*epidemiology , Carcinoma/*genetics , Prostatic Neoplasms/*epidemiology , Prostatic Neoplasms/*genetics, Baltimore ; Black People ; Carcinoma/pathology ; Genomics ; Genotype ; Humans ; Male ; Prostate/pathology ; Prostatic Neoplasms/pathology ; South Africa/epidemiology

المؤلفون: Odiaka E; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Lounsbury DW; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Jalloh M; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Adusei B; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Diallo TA; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Kane PMS; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Rockson I; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Okyne V; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Irusen H; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Pentz A; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Makinde I; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Ajibola OH; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Petersen L; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., McBride J; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Petersen DC; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Mante S; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Agalliu I; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Adebiyi AO; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Popoola O; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Yeboah E; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Mensah JE; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Hsing A; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Fernandez P; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Aisuodionoe-Shadrach O; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Joffe M; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Singh E; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Gueye SM; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Quintana Y; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Fortier B; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Rebbeck TR; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA., Andrews C; Emeka Odiaka, Ifeoluwa Makinde, Akindele Olupelumi Adebiyi, and Olufemi Popoola, University College Hospital, Ibadan; Olalekan Hafees Ajibola and Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja; Oseremen Aisuodionoe-Shadrach, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria; David W. Lounsbury and Ilir Agalliu, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Mohamed Jalloh, Thierno Amadou Diallo, Papa Moussa Sene Kane, and Serigne Magueye Gueye, Hôpital Général de Grand Yoff, Institut de Formation et de la Recherche en Urologie et de la Santé de la Familliale, Dakar, Senegal; Ben Adusei and Sunny Mante, 37 Military Hospital, Ghana; Isabella Rockson, Vicky Okyne, Edward Yeboah, and James E. Mensah, Korle-Bu Teaching Hospital, and University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana; Hayley Irusen and Pedro Fernandez, Stellenbosch University and Tygerberg Hospital; Lindsay Petersen, Jo McBride, and Desiree C. Petersen, Centre for Proteomic and Genomic Research, Cape Town; Audrey Pentz, Elvira Singh, and Maureen Joffe, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; Ann Hsing, Stanford University, Stanford, CA; Yuri Quintana, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center; Brian Fortier, Timothy R. Rebbeck, and Caroline Andrews, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; and Timothy R. Rebbeck, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.

المصدر: Journal of global oncology [J Glob Oncol] 2018 Sep; Vol. 4, pp. 1-12.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Society of Clinical Oncology Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101674751 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2378-9506 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23789506 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Glob Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Carcinoma/*epidemiology , Prostatic Neoplasms/*epidemiology, Black People ; Carcinoma/pathology ; Developing Countries ; Humans ; Income ; Male ; Prostate/pathology ; Prostatic Neoplasms/pathology ; South Africa/epidemiology