المؤلفون: Roth GA; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle.; Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle., Johnson CO; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Abate KH; Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia., Abd-Allah F; Cairo University, Giza, Egypt., Ahmed M; Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia., Alam K; The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia., Alam T; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Alvis-Guzman N; Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Bolívar, Columbia., Ansari H; Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran., Ärnlöv J; Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Atey TM; Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia., Awasthi A; Indian Institute of Public Health Gandhinagar, Public Health Foundation of India, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India., Awoke T; University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia., Barac A; University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia., Bärnighausen T; Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts., Bedi N; Jazan University, Jizan, Saudi Arabia., Bennett D; University of Oxford, Oxford, England., Bensenor I; University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Biadgilign S; Independent Public Health Consultant, Addis Abbaba, Ethiopia., Castañeda-Orjuela C; Observatorio Nacional de Salud, Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogotá, DC, Colombia., Catalá-López F; INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain., Davletov K; Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan., Dharmaratne S; University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka., Ding EL; Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts., Dubey M; International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India., Faraon EJA; University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines., Farid T; University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky., Farvid MS; Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts., Feigin V; Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand., Fernandes J; Catholic University of Portugal, Lisbon, Portugal., Frostad J; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Gebru A; Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia., Geleijnse JM; Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands., Gona PN; University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston., Griswold M; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Hailu GB; Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia., Hankey GJ; School of Medicine and Pharmacology, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia., Hassen HY; Mizan Tepi University, Tepi, Ethiopia., Havmoeller R; Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden., Hay S; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Heckbert SR; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Irvine CMS; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., James SL; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Jara D; Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia., Kasaeian A; Hematology, Oncology, and Stem Cell Transplantation Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Khan AR; University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky., Khera S; New York Medical College, Valhalla., Khoja AT; Al Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Khubchandani J; Ball State University, Muncie, Indiana., Kim D; Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts., Kolte D; Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island., Lal D; Public Health Foundation of India, New Delhi, India., Larsson A; Department of Medical Sciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Linn S; University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel., Lotufo PA; Clinical Research Center, University Hospital, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Magdy Abd El Razek H; Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt., Mazidi M; State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang, Beijing., Meier T; Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany., Mendoza W; United Nations Population Fund, New York, New York., Mensah GA; National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland., Meretoja A; University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Mezgebe HB; Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia., Mirrakhimov E; Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan., Mohammed S; Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria., Moran AE; Columbia University, New York, New York., Nguyen G; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Nguyen M; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Ong KL; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Owolabi M; Department of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria., Pletcher M; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Pourmalek F; University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Purcell CA; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Qorbani M; Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Hassan Abad, Karaj, Iran., Rahman M; BRAC, Dhaka, Bangladesh., Rai RK; Society for Health and Demographic Surveillance, West Bengal, India., Ram U; International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, India., Reitsma MB; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Renzaho AMN; Western Sydney University, Penrith, New South Wales, Australia., Rios-Blancas MJ; National Institute of Public Health, Wako, Japan., Safiri S; Maragheh University of Medical Sciences, East Azerbaijan Province, Iran., Salomon JA; Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts., Sartorius B; University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa., Sepanlou SG; Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Shaikh MA; Independent Consultant, Karachi, Pakistan., Silva D; Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil., Stranges S; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada., Tabarés-Seisdedos R; INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain., Tadele Atnafu N; Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia., Thakur JS; Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India., Topor-Madry R; Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland., Truelsen T; University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Tuzcu EM; Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio., Tyrovolas S; Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona, Sant Joan de Déu Research Foundation, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red Salud Mental, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain., Ukwaja KN; Department of Internal Medicine, Federal Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria., Vasankari T; UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland., Vlassov V; National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia., Vollset SE; Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway., Wakayo T; Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia., Weintraub R; Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Wolfe C; King's College London, London, England., Workicho A; Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia., Xu G; Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China., Yadgir S; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Yano Y; The University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson., Yip P; University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong., Yonemoto N; Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan., Younis M; Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi., Yu C; Wuhan University, Wuhan, China., Zaidi Z; University Hospital of Setif, Setif, Algeria., Zaki MES; Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt., Zipkin B; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Afshin A; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Gakidou E; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Lim SS; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Mokdad AH; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Naghavi M; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Vos T; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle., Murray CJL; Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle.

مؤلفون مشاركون: Global Burden of Cardiovascular Diseases Collaboration

المصدر: JAMA cardiology [JAMA Cardiol] 2018 May 01; Vol. 3 (5), pp. 375-389.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Medical Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101676033 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2380-6591 (Electronic) NLM ISO Abbreviation: JAMA Cardiol Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cost of Illness*, Cardiovascular Diseases/*epidemiology, Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Cardiovascular Diseases/etiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases/mortality ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Health Status Disparities ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Quality-Adjusted Life Years ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; United States/epidemiology ; Young Adult