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المؤلفون: Mehmet Koyuncu, Tülay Izmitligil, Gülin Kaça, Sonia Amado
المصدر: Applied Cognitive Psychology. 35:1321-1337
مصطلحات موضوعية: cognitive and psychomotor abilities, Cross-Cultural Differences, Experience, Psychomotor learning, Predictive validity, 050210 logistics & transportation, traffic psychological assessment, 05 social sciences, Applied psychology, Behavioural sciences, Experimental and Cognitive Psychology, Cognition, Safe, Psychological evaluation, predictive validity, Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), 0502 economics and business, on-road driving observation, Developmental and Educational Psychology, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Psychological testing, Psychology, Personality Determinants, 050107 human factors
الوصف: This study aims to investigate the predictive validities of three different traffic psychological assessment systems used in Turkey (ART 2020, TRAFIKENT and Vienna Test System) by using systematic observation of driving behaviour in natural traffic settings. For this purpose, 176 drivers were evaluated by observers and then tested in three different traffic psychological assessment systems. Drivers participated in a 45 km (approx. 80 min) driving session consisting of diverse road types. Observers filled systematic observation forms comprising 35 errors/violations on 10 road segments. Furthermore, observers evaluated participants regarding cognitive and psychomotor abilities measured with the psychological assessment system. Consequently, although the systems' power to predict on-road behaviour was similar, the tests/abilities that contributed to the models differed in each system except for the reasoning test. It was recommended to increase the weight of these predictive tests in deciding safe driving for each system.
Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBTAK) [110K428]
This research was a part of the project supported by Grant 110K428 from the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBTAK). We thank Elvan Arkan yilikci, Nilay Turkan, Melis Ozturk, Elcin Baykal and Demet Birgi for their invaluable help in collecting data. We are grateful to Ege universitesi Planning and Monitoring Coordination of Organisational Development and Directorate of Library and Documentation for their support in editing and proofreading service of this study. -
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