Alternate Title: Middle Ages and The Making of Islamophobia. (English)

المؤلفون: محمد سالم حسين ال, كمال مولود جحيش

المصدر: Al-Andalus journal for Humanities & Social Sciences; Sep2023, Vol. 10 Issue 80, p76-101, 26p

مصطلحات موضوعية: INTERPERSONAL relations, EUROPEAN history, WESTERN countries, MIDDLE Ages, HOSTILITY, ISLAMOPHOBIA, HATE

People: MUHAMMAD, Prophet, d. 632