يعرض 1 - 10 نتائج من 245 نتيجة بحث عن '"Alexander IE"', وقت الاستعلام: 1.21s تنقيح النتائج
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    مورد إلكتروني

    مصطلحات الفهرس: text, Journal Article, JOUR

    URL: http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/unsworks_72074
    https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9151-8531
    https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9151-8531
    Rajapaksha, Indu G Gunarathne, Lakmie S Asadi, Khashayar Cunningham, Sharon C Sharland, Alexandra Alexander, Ian E Angus, Peter W Herath, Chandana B eng Hepatol Commun. 2019 Oct 10;3(12):1656-1673. doi: 10.1002/hep4.1434. eCollection 2019 Dec.There is a large unmet need for effective therapies for cholestatic disorders, including primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), a disease that commonly results in liver failure. Angiotensin (Ang) II of the renin Ang system (RAS) is a potent profibrotic peptide, and Ang converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) of the alternate RAS breaks down Ang II to antifibrotic peptide Ang-(1-7). In the present study, we investigated long-term effects of ACE2 delivered by an adeno-associated viral vector and short-term effects of Ang-(1-7) peptide in multiple drug-resistant gene 2-knockout (Mdr2-KO) mice. These mice develop progressive biliary fibrosis with pathologic features closely resembling those observed in PSC. A single intraperitoneal injection of ACE2 therapy markedly reduced liver injury (P < 0.05) and biliary fibrosis (P < 0.01) at both established (3-6 months of age) and advanced (7-9 months of age) disease compared to control vector-injected Mdr2-KO mice. This was accompanied by increased hepatic Ang-(1-7) levels (P < 0.05) with concomitant reduction in hepatic Ang II levels (P < 0.05) compared to controls. Moreover, Ang-(1-7) peptide infusion improved liver injury (P < 0.05) and biliary fibrosis (P < 0.0001) compared to saline-infused disease controls. The therapeutic effects of both ACE2 therapy and Ang-(1-7) infusion were associated with significant (P < 0.01) reduction in hepatic stellate cell (HSC) activation and collagen expression. While ACE2 therapy prevented the loss of epithelial characteristics of hepatocytes and/or cholangiocytes in vivo, Ang-(1-7) prevented transdifferentiation of human cholangiocytes (H69 cells) into the collagen-secreting myofibroblastic phenotype in vitro. We showed that an increased ratio of hepatic Ang-(1-7)
    Hepatol Commun, 3, 12, 1656-1673

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    مورد إلكتروني

    مصطلحات الفهرس: Conference Proceeding

    URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10453/129828
    http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/513100
    JOURNAL OF GENE MEDICINE
    Joint 10th Annual Scientific Meeting of the Australian-Gene-and-Cell-Therapy-Society (AGCTS) and Australasian-Society-for-Stem-Cell-Research (ASSCR)
    http://purl.org/au-research/grants/nhmrc/513100

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