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المؤلفون: Rita Ruby Albert, Suma Susan Mathews, Ajay Philip, Asha K. Joy
المصدر: Journal of Voice. 36:847-852
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Laryngology, Lidocaine, Endoscope, Visual analogue scale, Administration, Topical, Laryngoscopy, Pain, Xylometazoline, 030507 speech-language pathology & audiology, 03 medical and health sciences, Speech and Hearing, 0302 clinical medicine, Pharyngeal reflex, medicine, Humans, Prospective Studies, Anesthetics, Local, 030223 otorhinolaryngology, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, LPN and LVN, Nasal decongestant, Otorhinolaryngology, Anesthesia, 0305 other medical science, business, medicine.drug