المؤلفون: Godard Alb, Flaviano S. Martins, Lacerda Nl, Geovanni Dantas Cassali, Almeida D, Canesso Mcc, Camila Francisco Moreira, Nicoli, Silvia H. S. P. Pedroso, Angélica T. Vieira, Caroline M. Ferreira, Juliana Lauar Gonçalves, Conrado de Oliveira Gamba, Mauro M. Teixeira

المصدر: BMC Microbiology

مصطلحات موضوعية: Microbiology (medical), Alcohol Drinking, medicine.medical_treatment, Chemokine CXCL1, Physiology, Inflammation, Biology, Gut flora, Diet, High-Fat, Microbiology, Permeability, chemistry.chemical_compound, Mice, medicine, Animals, Germ-Free Life, Gut, Fiber, Intestinal Mucosa, Liver injury, Ethanol, Germ-free, Interleukin-6, Microbiota, Liver Diseases, Interleukin, medicine.disease, biology.organism_classification, Intestines, Cytokine, medicine.anatomical_structure, chemistry, Liver, Hepatocyte, Immunology, Dysbiosis, Female, medicine.symptom, Alcohol, Research Article

URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::1068e9f97a63a6ec9eba330516d16e8c
http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4177591

المؤلفون: Nakandakari-Higa S; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Walker S; Lewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.; Department of Quantitative and Computational Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA., Canesso MCC; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., van der Heide V; Marc and Jennifer Lipschultz Precision Immunology Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Tisch Cancer Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA., Chudnovskiy A; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Kim DY; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Jacobsen JT; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.; Institute for Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Rikshospitalet, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway., Parsa R; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Bilanovic J; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Parigi SM; Laboratory of Mammalian Cell Biology and Development, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Fiedorczuk K; Laboratory of Membrane Biology and Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Fuchs E; Laboratory of Mammalian Cell Biology and Development, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Bilate AM; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Pasqual G; Laboratory of Synthetic Immunology, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, Padua, Italy., Mucida D; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Kamphorst AO; Marc and Jennifer Lipschultz Precision Immunology Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Tisch Cancer Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.; Department of Oncological Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA., Pritykin Y; Lewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. pritykin@princeton.edu.; Department of Computer Science, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA. pritykin@princeton.edu., Victora GD; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA. victora@rockefeller.edu.

المصدر: Nature [Nature] 2024 Mar; Vol. 627 (8003), pp. 399-406. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 06.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0410462 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1476-4687 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00280836 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nature Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes*/cytology , CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes*/immunology , Cell Communication*/immunology , Dendritic Cells*/cytology , Dendritic Cells*/immunology , T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory*/cytology , T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory*/immunology , T Follicular Helper Cells*/cytology , T Follicular Helper Cells*/immunology , B-Lymphocytes*/cytology , B-Lymphocytes*/immunology , Epithelial Cells*/cytology , Epithelial Cells*/immunology, Ligands ; Germinal Center/cytology ; Single-Cell Gene Expression Analysis ; Intestinal Mucosa/cytology ; Intestinal Mucosa/immunology ; Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus/immunology ; Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis/immunology ; Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis/virology ; Organ Specificity

المؤلفون: Canesso MCC; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Cassini-Vieira P; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Moreira CF; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Luong S; Department of Microbiology, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Australia., Rachid MA; Department of Pathology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Martins FS; Department of Microbiology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Teixeira MM; Department of Biochemistry and Immunology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Vieira AT; Department of Biochemistry and Immunology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Mackay CR; Department of Microbiology, Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Australia., Barcelos LS; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Electronic address: luciolasbarcelos@gmail.com.

المصدر: The Journal of investigative dermatology [J Invest Dermatol] 2023 Sep; Vol. 143 (9), pp. 1850-1854.e6. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Mar 23.

نوع المنشور: Letter; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0426720 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1523-1747 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0022202X NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Invest Dermatol Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cicatrix*/pathology , Wound Healing*, Humans ; Skin/pathology ; Dietary Fiber

المؤلفون: Alves JL; Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. julianalima.nut@hotmail.com., Lemos L; Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Rodrigues NM; Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Pereira VB; Departamento de Genética, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Ecologia E Evolução, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Barros PAV; Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Canesso MCC; Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Guimarães MAF; Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Cara DC; Departamento de Morfologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Miyoshi A; Departamento de Genética, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Ecologia E Evolução, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Azevedo VA; Departamento de Genética, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Ecologia E Evolução, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Maioli TU; Departamento de Nutrição, Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Gomes-Santos AC; Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Faria AMC; Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. anacaetanofaria@gmail.com.

المصدر: Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] [Braz J Microbiol] 2023 Jun; Vol. 54 (2), pp. 1203-1215. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Feb 23.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer International Publishing Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 101095924 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1678-4405 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15178382 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Braz J Microbiol Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Lactococcus lactis*/genetics , Colitis*/chemically induced , Inflammatory Bowel Diseases*/chemically induced, Animals ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Immunity ; Disease Models, Animal

المؤلفون: Nakandakari-Higa S; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Canesso MCC; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Walker S; Lewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.; Quantitative and Computational Biology Graduate Program, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA., Chudnovskiy A; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Jacobsen JT; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Bilanovic J; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Parigi SM; Laboratory of Mammalian Cell Biology and Development, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Fiedorczuk K; Laboratory of Membrane Biology and Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Fuchs E; Laboratory of Mammalian Cell Biology and Development, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Bilate AM; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Pasqual G; Department of Computer Science, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA., Mucida D; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Pritykin Y; Lewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.; Department of Computer Science, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA., Victora GD; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.

المصدر: BioRxiv : the preprint server for biology [bioRxiv] 2023 Apr 18. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 18.

نوع المنشور: Preprint

بيانات الدورية: Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101680187 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet NLM ISO Abbreviation: bioRxiv Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

المؤلفون: Lockhart A, Reed A, de Castro TR, Herman C, Canesso MCC, Mucida D

المصدر: BioRxiv : the preprint server for biology [bioRxiv] 2023 Apr 13. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Apr 13.

نوع المنشور: Preprint

بيانات الدورية: Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101680187 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet NLM ISO Abbreviation: bioRxiv Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE

المؤلفون: de Carvalho RVH; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Ersching J; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Barbulescu A; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA; Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan Kettering Tri-Institutional MD-PhD Program, New York, NY, USA., Hobbs A; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Castro TBR; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Mesin L; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Jacobsen JT; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Phillips BK; Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School and Princeton University MD/PhD Program, Piscataway, NJ, USA., Hoffmann HH; Laboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Parsa R; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Canesso MCC; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Nowosad CR; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA., Feng A; Department of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA., Leist SR; Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA., Baric RS; Department of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA; Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA., Yang E; Department of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA., Utz PJ; Department of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA; Institute for Immunity, Transplantation and Infection, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA., Victora GD; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: victora@rockefeller.edu.

المصدر: Cell [Cell] 2023 Jan 05; Vol. 186 (1), pp. 131-146.e13. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Dec 23.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Cell Press Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0413066 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-4172 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00928674 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cell Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: B-Lymphocytes*/cytology , B-Lymphocytes*/immunology , Germinal Center*/cytology , Germinal Center*/immunology , RNA Virus Infections*/immunology , RNA Virus Infections*/pathology , RNA Virus Infections*/virology, Animals ; Mice ; Clone Cells ; COVID-19 ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Influenza, Human

المؤلفون: Canesso MCC; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States of America. Electronic address: cecilia.campos.canesso@gmail.com., Moreira TG; Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America. Electronic address: tmoreira@bwh.harvard.edu., Faria AMC; Departamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. Electronic address: anacaetanofaria@gmail.com.

المصدر: Immunology letters [Immunol Lett] 2022 Dec; Vol. 251-252, pp. 86-90. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Oct 26.

نوع المنشور: Review; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier/North-Holland Biomedical Press Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 7910006 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-0542 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01652478 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Immunol Lett Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Intestinal Mucosa* , Lymph Nodes*, Immunity ; Immunity, Mucosal

المؤلفون: Nakandakari-Higa S; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States., Parsa R; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States., Reis BS; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States., de Carvalho RVH; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States., Mesin L; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States., Hoffmann HH; Laboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States., Bortolatto J; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States.; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States., Muramatsu H; Department of Microbiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States., Lin PJC; Acuitas Therapeutics, Vancouver, BC, Canada., Bilate AM; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States., Rice CM; Laboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States., Pardi N; Department of Microbiology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States., Mucida D; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States.; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States., Victora GD; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States., Canesso MCC; Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States.; Laboratory of Mucosal Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, United States.

المصدر: Frontiers in immunology [Front Immunol] 2022 Nov 14; Vol. 13, pp. 1007080. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Nov 14 (Print Publication: 2022).

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation] Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101560960 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1664-3224 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16643224 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Immunol Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: SARS-CoV-2* , COVID-19*, Humans ; Mice ; Animals ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2/genetics ; Disease Models, Animal ; Pandemics

المؤلفون: Moreira CF; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627 - Pampulha, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Cassini-Vieira P; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627 - Pampulha, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Canesso MCC; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627 - Pampulha, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Felipetto M; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627 - Pampulha, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Ranfley H; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627 - Pampulha, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Teixeira MM; Department of Biochemistry and Immunology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Nicoli JR; Department of Microbiology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Martins FS; Department of Microbiology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil., Barcelos LS; Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Antônio Carlos, 6627 - Pampulha, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. luciolasbarcelos@gmail.com.

المصدر: Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins [Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins] 2021 Jun; Vol. 13 (3), pp. 709-719. Date of Electronic Publication: 2021 Jan 12.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101484100 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1867-1314 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18671306 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cicatrix*/prevention & control , Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus* , Wound Healing*, Probiotics/*therapeutic use , Skin/*injuries, Animals ; Mice