المؤلفون: Wang X, Li Y, O'Brien KL, Madhi SA, Widdowson MA, Byass P, Omer SB, Abbas Q, Ali A, Amu A, Azziz-Baumgartner E, Bassat Q, Abdullah Brooks W, Chaves SS, Chung A, Cohen C, Echavarria M, Fasce RA, Gentile A, Gordon A, Groome M, Heikkinen T, Hirve S, Jara JH, Katz MA, Khuri-Bulos N, Krishnan A, de Leon O, Lucero MG, McCracken JP, Mira-Iglesias A, Moïsi JC, Munywoki PK, Ourohiré M, Polack FP, Rahi M, Rasmussen ZA, Rath BA, Saha SK, Simões EA, Sotomayor V, Thamthitiwat S, Treurnicht FK, Wamukoya M, Yoshida LM, Zar HJ, Campbell H, Nair H, Respiratory Virus Global Epidemiology Network

المصدر: LANCET GLOBAL HEALTH
r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
instname
r-FISABIO: Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)

URL الوصول: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=dedup_wf_001::d7d3e028d75b37fbc89a4eb1c76530b1
https://fundanet.fisabio.san.gva.es/publicaciones/ProdCientif/PublicacionFrw.aspx?id=6989

المؤلفون: Agoti, CN, Phan, Vu, Munywoki, PK, Githinji, G, Medley, GF, Canes, PA, Kellam, P, Cotten, Matthew, Nokes, DJ

المصدر: Agoti , CN , Phan , V , Munywoki , PK , Githinji , G , Medley , GF , Canes , PA , Kellam , P , Cotten , M & Nokes , DJ 2019 , ' Genomic analysis of respiratory syncytial virus infections in households and utility in inferring who infects the infant ' , Scientific Reports , vol. 9 , 10076 .

مصطلحات الفهرس: dk/atira/pure/keywords/researchprograms/AFL001000/EMCOR01; name=EMC OR-01, article

URL: https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/ec403a30-0e85-4249-b748-be3d0d901ac2

المؤلفون: Kiyuka, PK, Agoti, CN, Munywoki, PK, Njeru, R, Bett, A, Otieno, JR, Otieno, GP, Kamau, E, Clark, TG, Hoek, L, Kellam, P, Nokes, DJ, Cotten, Matthew

المصدر: Kiyuka , PK , Agoti , CN , Munywoki , PK , Njeru , R , Bett , A , Otieno , JR , Otieno , GP , Kamau , E , Clark , TG , Hoek , L , Kellam , P , Nokes , DJ & Cotten , M 2018 , ' Human Coronavirus NL63 Molecular Epidemiology and Evolutionary Patterns in Rural Coastal Kenya ' , Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol. 217 , no. 11 , pp. 1728-1739 .

مصطلحات الفهرس: article

URL: https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/f506b416-b255-4557-9e87-18af8ca66a57

المؤلفون: Scheltema, NM, Gentile, A, Lucion, F, Nokes, DJ, Munywoki, PK, Madhi, SA, Groome, MJ, Cohen, C, Moyes, J, Thorburn, K, Thamthitiwat, S, Oshitani, H, Lupisan, SP, Gordon, A, Sanchez, JF, O'Brien, KL, Gessner, BD, Sutanto, A, Mejias, A, Ramilo, O, Khuri-Bulos, N, Halasa, N, de-Paris, F, Pires, MR, Spaeder, MC, Paes, BA, Simoes, EAF, Leung, TF, Oliveira, MTDC, Emediato, CCDFL, Bassat, Q, Butt, W, Chi, H, Aamir, UB, Ali, A, Lucero, MG, Fasce, RA, Lopez, O, Rath, BA, Polack, FP, Papenburg, J, Roglic, S, Ito, H, Goka, EA, Grobbee, DE, Nair, H, Bont, LJ

مصطلحات الفهرس: Journal Article

URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11343/256951

المؤلفون: Morobe JM; Epidemiology and Demography Department, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research - Coast, Kilifi, Kenya. jmwita@kemri-wellcome.org., Kamau E; Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Luka MM; Epidemiology and Demography Department, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research - Coast, Kilifi, Kenya., Murunga N; Epidemiology and Demography Department, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research - Coast, Kilifi, Kenya., Lewa C; Epidemiology and Demography Department, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research - Coast, Kilifi, Kenya., Mutunga M; Epidemiology and Demography Department, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research - Coast, Kilifi, Kenya., Bigogo G; KEMRI- Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya., Otieno N; KEMRI- Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya., Nyawanda B; KEMRI- Centre for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya., Onyango C; Division of Global Health Protection, U.S Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Centers for Global Health, Nairobi, Kenya., Nokes DJ; Epidemiology and Demography Department, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research - Coast, Kilifi, Kenya.; School of Life Sciences, Zeeman Institute for Systems Biology and Infectious Disease Epidemiology Research (SBIDER), University of Warwick, Coventry, UK., Agoti CN; Epidemiology and Demography Department, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research - Coast, Kilifi, Kenya.; Department of Public Health, Pwani University, Kilifi, Kenya., Munywoki PK; Epidemiology and Demography Department, KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Centre for Geographic Medicine Research - Coast, Kilifi, Kenya.; Division of Global Health Protection, U.S Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Centers for Global Health, Nairobi, Kenya.

المصدر: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2024 Sep 27; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 22298. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 27.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Rhinovirus*/genetics , Rhinovirus*/classification , Rhinovirus*/isolation & purification , Phylogeny* , Spatio-Temporal Analysis* , Picornaviridae Infections*/epidemiology , Picornaviridae Infections*/virology, Kenya/epidemiology ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Respiratory Tract Infections/virology ; Respiratory Tract Infections/epidemiology ; Genetic Variation ; Male ; Female

المؤلفون: Terstappen J; Department of Paediatric Infectious Disease & Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands., Hak SF; Department of Paediatric Infectious Disease & Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands., Bhan A; Yenepoya Medical College & Centre for Ethics, Yenepoya University, Mangalore, India., Bogaert D; Paediatric Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK., Bont LJ; Department of Paediatric Infectious Disease & Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands; ReSViNET Foundation, Zeist, Netherlands., Buchholz UJ; National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA., Clark AD; Department of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Cohen C; Center for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, University of the Witwatersrand and National Institute for Communicable Diseases, Johannesburg, South Africa., Dagan R; The Shraga Segal Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Genetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheba, Israel., Feikin DR; Department of Immunization, Vaccines, and Biologicals, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland., Graham BS; Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry & Immunology, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA., Gupta A; Global Immunization, Sabin Vaccine Institute, Washington, DC, USA., Haldar P; Government of India, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Delhi, India., Jalang'o R; National Vaccines and Immunization Program, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya., Karron RA; Boomberg School of Public Health Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Baltimore, MD, USA., Kragten L; ReSViNET Foundation, Zeist, Netherlands., Li Y; Centre for Global Health, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; School of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China., Löwensteyn YN; Department of Paediatric Infectious Disease & Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands., Munywoki PK; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, Kenya., Njogu R; Department of International Health, Jhpiego, Nairobi, Kenya., Osterhaus A; Center of Infection Medicine and Zoonosis Research, University of Veterinary Medicine, Hannover, Germany., Pollard AJ; Oxford Vaccine Group, Department of Pediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK., Nazario LR; ReSViNET Foundation, Zeist, Netherlands., Sande C; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; KEMRI-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya., Satav AR; MAHAN Trust Mahatma Gandhi Tribal Hospital, Melghat, India., Srikantiah P; Global Health Division, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA, USA., Stein RT; Pneumologia Pediátrica, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil., Thacker N; International Pediatric Association, Webster Groves, MI, USA; Child Health Foundation, Mumbai, India., Thomas R; ReSViNET Patient Network, East Sussex, UK., Bayona MT; Gavi, The Vaccine Alliance, Geneva, Switzerland., Mazur NI; Department of Paediatric Infectious Disease & Immunology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands. Electronic address: n.i.mazur@umcutrecht.nl.

المصدر: The Lancet. Infectious diseases [Lancet Infect Dis] 2024 Sep 23. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 23.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101130150 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1474-4457 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14733099 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Lancet Infect Dis Subsets: MEDLINE

المؤلفون: Lambach P; Immunizations, Vaccines and Biologicals, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland., Silal S; Modelling and Simulation Hub, Africa, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; Centre for Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom., Sbarra AN; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, United States. Electronic address: asbarra1@jhu.edu., Crowcroft NS; Immunizations, Vaccines and Biologicals, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland., Frey K; Institute for Disease Modeling, Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, United States., Ferrari M; Pennsylvania State University, State College, United States., Vynnycky E; UKHSA, London, United Kingdom; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom., Metcalf CJE; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, United States., Winter AK; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics & Center for the Ecology of Infectious Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, United States., Zimmerman L; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, United States., Koh M; Immunizations, Vaccines and Biologicals, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland., Sheel M; School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Sydney Infectious Diseases Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia., Kim SY; Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea., Munywoki PK; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Centre for Global Health Research, Nairobi, Kenya., Portnoy A; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, United States; Center for Health Decision Science, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States., Aggarwal R; Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research, Puducherry, India., Farooqui HH; College of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University., Flasche S; Centre for Global Health, Charite, Berlin, Germany., Hogan AB; School of Population Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia., Leung K; School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China., Moss WJ; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, United States., Wang XY; Shanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosecurity, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

المصدر: Vaccine [Vaccine] 2024 Sep 13; Vol. 42 (26), pp. 126307. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 13.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8406899 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2518 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0264410X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vaccine Subsets: MEDLINE

المؤلفون: Nyiro JU; Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya. jnyiro@kemri-wellcome.org., Nyawanda BO; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Center for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya., Mutunga M; Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya., Murunga N; Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya., Nokes DJ; Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Kilifi, Kenya.; School of Life Sciences and Zeeman Institute (SBIDER), University of Warwick, Coventry, UK., Bigogo G; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Center for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya., Otieno NA; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Center for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya., Lidechi S; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Center for Global Health Research, Kisumu, Kenya., Mazoya B; Kilifi County Hospital, Kilifi, Kenya., Jit M; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), London, UK., Cohen C; The Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD), Johannesburg, South Africa., Moyes J; The Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis, National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD), Johannesburg, South Africa., Pecenka C; Center for Vaccine Innovation and Access, PATH, Seattle, USA., Baral R; Center for Vaccine Innovation and Access, PATH, Seattle, USA., Onyango C; Division of Global Health Protection, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, USA., Munywoki PK; Division of Global Health Protection, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Nairobi, USA., Vodicka E; Center for Vaccine Innovation and Access, PATH, Seattle, USA.

المصدر: BMC public health [BMC Public Health] 2024 Sep 04; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 2410. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Sep 04.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100968562 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2458 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712458 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections*/economics , Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections*/epidemiology , Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections*/therapy , Hospitalization*/economics , Hospitalization*/statistics & numerical data , Respiratory Tract Infections*/economics , Respiratory Tract Infections*/therapy , Respiratory Tract Infections*/virology, Humans ; Kenya/epidemiology ; Child, Preschool ; Infant ; Female ; Male ; Health Care Costs/statistics & numerical data ; Cost of Illness ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human ; Health Expenditures/statistics & numerical data ; Infant, Newborn

المؤلفون: Verani JR; Respiratory Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30333, United States; Division of Global Health Protection, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, PO Box 606-00621, Village Market, Nairobi, Kenya. Electronic address: jverani@cdc.gov., Omondi D; Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box: 1578 - 40100, Kisumu, Kenya., Odoyo A; Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box: 1578 - 40100, Kisumu, Kenya., Odiembo H; Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box: 1578 - 40100, Kisumu, Kenya., Ouma A; Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box: 1578 - 40100, Kisumu, Kenya., Ngambi J; Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box: 1578 - 40100, Kisumu, Kenya., Aol G; Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box: 1578 - 40100, Kisumu, Kenya., Audi A; Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box: 1578 - 40100, Kisumu, Kenya., Kiplangat S; Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box: 1578 - 40100, Kisumu, Kenya., Agumba N; Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box: 1578 - 40100, Kisumu, Kenya., Munywoki PK; Division of Global Health Protection, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, PO Box 606-00621, Village Market, Nairobi, Kenya., Onyango C; Division of Global Health Protection, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, PO Box 606-00621, Village Market, Nairobi, Kenya., Hunsperger E; Division of Global Health Protection, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, PO Box 606-00621, Village Market, Nairobi, Kenya., Farrar JL; Respiratory Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30333, United States., Kim L; Respiratory Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30333, United States., Kobayashi M; Respiratory Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30333, United States., Breiman RF; Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States; Infectious Diseases and Oncology Research Institute, University of the Witwatersrand, 29 Princess of Wales Terrace, Johannesburg 2050, South Africa., Pimenta FC; Respiratory Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30333, United States., da Gloria Carvalho M; Respiratory Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30333, United States., Lessa FC; Respiratory Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30333, United States., Whitney CG; Respiratory Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road, N.E. Atlanta, GA 30333, United States; Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30322, United States., Bigogo G; Centre for Global Health Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute, P.O. Box: 1578 - 40100, Kisumu, Kenya.

المصدر: Vaccine [Vaccine] 2024 Nov 14; Vol. 42 (25), pp. 126120. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 14.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8406899 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2518 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0264410X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vaccine Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Pneumococcal Vaccines*/administration & dosage , Pneumococcal Vaccines*/immunology , Pneumococcal Infections*/prevention & control , Pneumococcal Infections*/epidemiology , Pneumococcal Infections*/microbiology , Nasopharynx*/microbiology , Streptococcus pneumoniae*/isolation & purification , Streptococcus pneumoniae*/classification , Streptococcus pneumoniae*/immunology , Carrier State*/epidemiology , Carrier State*/microbiology , Rural Population*/statistics & numerical data, Humans ; Kenya/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Male ; Infant ; Prevalence ; Urban Population/statistics & numerical data ; Serogroup

المؤلفون: Lambach P; Immunizations, Vaccines and Biologicals, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland., Silal S; Modelling and Simulation Hub, Africa, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; Centre for Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, Oxford University, Oxford, United Kingdom., Sbarra AN; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States. Electronic address: asbarra1@jhu.edu., Koh M; Immunizations, Vaccines and Biologicals, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland., Aggarwal R; Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research, Puducherry, India., Farooqui HH; College of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Qatar., Flasche S; Centre for Global Health, Charite, Berlin, Germany., Hogan AB; School of Population Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia., Kim SY; Seoul National University, Seoul, South Korea., Leung K; School of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China., Moss WJ; Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States., Munywoki PK; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Centre for Global Health Research, Nairobi, Kenya., Portnoy A; Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, United States; Center for Health Decision Science, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States., Sheel M; School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia., Wang XY; Shanghai Institute of Infectious Disease and Biosecurity, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

المصدر: Vaccine [Vaccine] 2024 Oct 03; Vol. 42 (23), pp. 126102. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 11.

نوع المنشور: Published Erratum

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8406899 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1873-2518 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0264410X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vaccine Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE; MEDLINE