المؤلفون: Burton AC; Department of Forest Resources Management, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. cole.burton@ubc.ca.; Biodiversity Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. cole.burton@ubc.ca., Beirne C; Department of Forest Resources Management, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Gaynor KM; Biodiversity Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; Departments of Zoology and Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.; National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, Santa Barbara, CA, USA., Sun C; Department of Forest Resources Management, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Granados A; Department of Forest Resources Management, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Allen ML; Illinois Natural History Survey, Prairie Research Institute, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, USA., Alston JM; School of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA., Alvarenga GC; Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá, Tefé, Brazil., Calderón FSÁ; Fundación Naturaleza El Salvador, San Salvador, El Salvador., Amir Z; School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., Anhalt-Depies C; Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Madison, WI, USA., Appel C; College of Agricultural Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA., Arroyo-Arce S; Coastal Jaguar Conservation, Heredia, Costa Rica., Balme G; Panthera, New York, NY, USA., Bar-Massada A; Department of Biology and Environment, University of Haifa at Oranim, Kiryat Tivon, Israel., Barcelos D; Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá, Tefé, Brazil., Barr E; Watershed Studies Institute, Murray State University, Murray, KY, USA., Barthelmess EL; St. Lawrence University, Canton, NY, USA., Baruzzi C; School of Forest, Fisheries and Geomatics Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA., Basak SM; Institute of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland., Beenaerts N; Centre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University, Hasselt, Belgium., Belmaker J; School of Zoology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel., Belova O; Institute of Forestry, Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry, Kėdainių, Lithuania., Bezarević B; National Park Tara, Mokra Gora, Serbia., Bird T; Hogle Zoo, Salt Lake City, UT, USA., Bogan DA; Siena College, Loudonville, NY, USA., Bogdanović N; Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia., Boyce A; Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, DC, USA., Boyce M; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada., Brandt L; Lincoln Memorial University, Harrogate, TN, USA., Brodie JF; Division of Biological Sciences & Wildlife Biology Program, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA.; Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Malaysia., Brooke J; Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA., Bubnicki JW; Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Białowieża, Poland., Cagnacci F; Animal Ecology Unit, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Trento, Italy.; National Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC), Palermo, Italy., Carr BS; Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA., Carvalho J; Department of Biology and Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal., Casaer J; Research Institute for Nature and Forest, Brussels, Belgium., Černe R; Slovenia Forest Service, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Chen R; Hamaarag, Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel., Chow E; British Columbia Ministry of Forests, Cranbrook, British Columbia, Canada., Churski M; Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Białowieża, Poland., Cincotta C; Paul Smith's College, Paul Smiths, NY, USA., Ćirović D; Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia., Coates TD; Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Compton J; Springfield College, Springfield, MA, USA., Coon C; Felidae Conservation Fund, Mill Valley, CA, USA., Cove MV; North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, Raleigh, NC, USA., Crupi AP; Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Juneau, AK, USA., Farra SD; Animal Ecology Unit, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Trento, Italy., Darracq AK; Watershed Studies Institute, Murray State University, Murray, KY, USA., Davis M; University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA., Dawe K; Quest University Canada, Squamish, British Columbia, Canada., De Waele V; Service Public of Wallonia, Gembloux, Belgium., Descalzo E; Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos, Ciudad Real, Spain., Diserens TA; Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Białowieża, Poland.; Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Drimaj J; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic., Duľa M; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.; Friends of the Earth Czech Republic, Carnivore Conservation Programme, Olomouc, Czech Republic., Ellis-Felege S; University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, USA., Ellison C; Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Austin, TX, USA., Ertürk A; Hunting and Wildlife Program, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey., Fantle-Lepczyk J; College of Forestry, Wildlife and Environment, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA., Favreau J; Paul Smith's College, Paul Smiths, NY, USA., Fennell M; Department of Forest Resources Management, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Ferreras P; Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos, Ciudad Real, Spain., Ferretti F; National Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC), Palermo, Italy.; Department of Life Sciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy., Fiderer C; Bavarian Forest National Park, Grafenau, Germany.; University of Freiburg, Breisgau, Germany., Finnegan L; fRI Research, Hinton, Alberta, Canada., Fisher JT; University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada., Fisher-Reid MC; Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, MA, USA., Flaherty EA; Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA., Fležar U; Slovenia Forest Service, Ljubljana, Slovenia.; Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Flousek J; Krkonoše Mountains National Park, Vrchlabí, Czech Republic., Foca JM; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada., Ford A; Department of Biology, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada., Franzetti B; Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research, Rome, Italy., Frey S; University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada., Fritts S; Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, USA., Frýbová Š; Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic., Furnas B; California Department of Fish and Wildlife, Sacramento, CA, USA., Gerber B; University of Rhode Island, Kingstown, RI, USA., Geyle HM; Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia., Giménez DG; Society for the Preservation of Endangered Carnivores and their International Ecological Study (S.P.E.C.I.E.S.), Ventura, CA, USA., Giordano AJ; Society for the Preservation of Endangered Carnivores and their International Ecological Study (S.P.E.C.I.E.S.), Ventura, CA, USA., Gomercic T; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia., Gompper ME; New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, USA., Gräbin DM; Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá, Tefé, Brazil., Gray M; Pepperwood, Santa Rosa, CA, USA., Green A; University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA., Hagen R; Agricultural Center for Cattle, Grassland, Dairy, Game and Fisheries of Baden-Württemberg, Aulendorf, Germany.; Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany., Hagen RB; University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA., Hammerich S; Pepperwood, Santa Rosa, CA, USA., Hanekom C; Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife, Pietermartizburg, South Africa., Hansen C; University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA., Hasstedt S; US Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, USA., Hebblewhite M; Division of Biological Sciences & Wildlife Biology Program, University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA., Heurich M; Bavarian Forest National Park, Grafenau, Germany.; University of Freiburg, Breisgau, Germany.; Inland Norway University, Hamar, Norway., Hofmeester TR; Department of Wildlife, Fish and Environmental Studies, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå, Sweden., Hubbard T; Northern Michigan University, Marquette, MI, USA., Jachowski D; Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA., Jansen PA; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Republic of Panama.; Department of Environmental Sciences, Wageningen University and Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands., Jaspers KJ; Woodland Park Zoo, Seattle, WA, USA., Jensen A; Clemson University, Clemson, SC, USA., Jordan M; Seattle University, Seattle, WA, USA., Kaizer MC; National Institute of the Atlantic Forest, Santa Teresa, Brazil., Kelly MJ; Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA., Kohl MT; Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA., Kramer-Schadt S; Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany.; Institute of Ecology, Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Krofel M; Biotechnical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia., Krug A; BUND Niedersachsen, Hanover, Germany., Kuhn KM; US Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, USA., Kuijper DPJ; Mammal Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Białowieża, Poland., Kuprewicz EK; University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA., Kusak J; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia., Kutal M; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic.; Friends of the Earth Czech Republic, Carnivore Conservation Programme, Olomouc, Czech Republic., Lafferty DJR; Northern Michigan University, Marquette, MI, USA., LaRose S; University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA., Lashley M; Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA., Lathrop R; Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA., Lee TE Jr; Abilene Christian University, Abilene, TX, USA., Lepczyk C; College of Forestry, Wildlife and Environment, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA., Lesmeister DB; United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Corvallis, OR, USA., Licoppe A; Service Public of Wallonia, Gembloux, Belgium., Linnell M; United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Corvallis, OR, USA., Loch J; Scientific Laboratory of Gorce National Park, Niedźwiedź, Poland., Long R; Woodland Park Zoo, Seattle, WA, USA., Lonsinger RC; South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD, USA., Louvrier J; Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research, Berlin, Germany., Luskin MS; School of Biological Sciences, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia., MacKay P; Woodland Park Zoo, Seattle, WA, USA., Maher S; Missouri State University, Springfield, MO, USA., Manet B; Service Public of Wallonia, Gembloux, Belgium., Mann GKH; Panthera, New York, NY, USA., Marshall AJ; University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA., Mason D; Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA., McDonald Z; Felidae Conservation Fund, Mill Valley, CA, USA., McKay T; fRI Research, Hinton, Alberta, Canada., McShea WJ; Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, DC, USA., Mechler M; City of Issaquah, Issaquah, WA, USA., Miaud C; CEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE-PSL University, IRD, Montpellier, France., Millspaugh JJ; University of Montana, Missoula, MT, USA., Monteza-Moreno CM; Department of Migration, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behaviour, Konstanz, Germany., Moreira-Arce D; Universidad de Santiago de Chile (USACH) and Institute of Ecology and Biodiversity (IEB), Santiago, Chile., Mullen K; Hogle Zoo, Salt Lake City, UT, USA., Nagy C; Mianus River Gorge, Bedford, MA, USA., Naidoo R; World Wildlife Fund-USA, Washington, DC, USA., Namir I; School of Zoology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel., Nelson C; Effigy Mounds National Monument, Harper's Ferry, WV, USA., O'Neill B; University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, USA., O'Mara MT; Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, LA, USA., Oberosler V; Museo delle Scienze (MUSE), Trento, Italy., Osorio C; Carnivoros Australes, Talca, Chile., Ossi F; Animal Ecology Unit, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Trento, Italy.; National Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC), Palermo, Italy., Palencia P; University of Castilla-La Mancha Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos, Ciudad Real, Spain.; Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Torino, Turin, Italy., Pearson K; Parks Canada-Waterton Lakes National Park, Waterton Park, Alberta, Canada., Pedrotti L; Stelvio National Park, Bormio, Italy., Pekins CE; United States Army, Fort Hood, TX, USA., Pendergast M; Sageland Collaborative, Salt Lake City, UT, USA., Pinho FF; Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá, Tefé, Brazil., Plhal R; Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic., Pocasangre-Orellana X; Fundación Naturaleza El Salvador, San Salvador, El Salvador., Price M; University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, USA., Procko M; Department of Forest Resources Management, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada., Proctor MD; Noble Research Institute, LLC, Ardmore, OK, USA., Ramalho EE; Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá, Tefé, Brazil., Ranc N; Animal Ecology Unit, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Trento, Italy.; Université de Toulouse, INRAE, CEFS, Castanet-Tolosan, France., Reljic S; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia., Remine K; Woodland Park Zoo, Seattle, WA, USA., Rentz M; Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA., Revord R; University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA., Reyna-Hurtado R; El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Campeche, Mexico., Risch D; University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, USA., Ritchie EG; Centre for Integrative Ecology, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Romero A; University of Wisconsin-Whitewater, Whitewater, WI, USA., Rota C; West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA., Rovero F; Museo delle Scienze (MUSE), Trento, Italy.; Department of Biology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy., Rowe H; McDowell Sonoran Conservancy, Scottsdale, AZ, USA.; Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA., Rutz C; Centre for Biological Diversity, School of Biology, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK., Salvatori M; Museo delle Scienze (MUSE), Trento, Italy.; Department of Biology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy., Sandow D; Northern and Yorke Landscape Board, Clare, South Australia, Australia., Schalk CM; United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Southern Research Station, Nacogdoches, TX, USA., Scherger J; Department of Biology, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada., Schipper J; Arizona State University, West, Glendale, AZ, USA., Scognamillo DG; Stephen F Austin State University, Nacogdoches, TX, USA., Şekercioğlu ÇH; University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.; Koç University, Istanbul, Turkey., Semenzato P; Research, Ecology and Environment Dimension (D.R.E.A.M.), Pistoia, Italy., Sevin J; University of Richmond, Richmond, VA, USA., Shamon H; Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute, Washington, DC, USA., Shier C; Planning and Environmental Services, City of Edmonton, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada., Silva-Rodríguez EA; Instituto de Conservación, Biodiversidad y Territorio & Programa Austral Patagonia, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales y Recursos Naturales, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile., Sindicic M; Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia., Smyth LK; Panthera, New York, NY, USA.; iCWild, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa., Soyumert A; Hunting and Wildlife Program, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, Turkey., Sprague T; McDowell Sonoran Conservancy, Scottsdale, AZ, USA., St Clair CC; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada., Stenglein J; Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Madison, WI, USA., Stephens PA; Conservation Ecology Group, Department of Biosciences, Durham University, Durham, UK., Stępniak KM; Department of Ecology, Institute of Functional Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland., Stevens M; Parks Victoria, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia., Stevenson C; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada., Ternyik B; Conservation Ecology Group, Department of Biosciences, Durham University, Durham, UK.; United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre (UNEP-WCMC), Cambridge, UK., Thomson I; Coastal Jaguar Conservation, Heredia, Costa Rica., Torres RT; Department of Biology and Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal., Tremblay J; University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA., Urrutia T; Carnivoros Australes, Talca, Chile., Vacher JP; CEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE-PSL University, IRD, Montpellier, France., Visscher D; The King's University, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada., Webb SL; Natural Resources Institute and Department of Rangeland, Wildlife and Fisheries Management, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA., Weber J; Oeko-Log Freilandforschung, Friedrichswalde, Germany., Weiss KCB; Arizona State University, West, Glendale, AZ, USA., Whipple LS; University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA., Whittier CA; Tufts University, Grafton, MA, USA., Whittington J; Parks Canada, Banff, Alberta, Canada., Wierzbowska I; Institute of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland., Wikelski M; Department of Migration, Max Planck Institute of Animal Behaviour, Konstanz, Germany.; Department of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz, Germany., Williamson J; Wildlife Habitat Council, Silver Spring, MD, USA., Wilmers CC; 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المصدر: Nature ecology & evolution [Nat Ecol Evol] 2024 May; Vol. 8 (5), pp. 924-935. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Mar 18.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Nature Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101698577 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2397-334X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 2397334X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Ecol Evol Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Mammals* , Human Activities* , COVID-19*/epidemiology, Animals ; Humans ; Animals, Wild ; Ecosystem

المؤلفون: Kays R; Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.; North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA., Cove MV; North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA., Diaz J; Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Front Royal, Virginia, USA., Todd K; Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Front Royal, Virginia, USA., Bresnan C; Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Front Royal, Virginia, USA., Snider M; Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA., Lee TE Jr; Department of Biology, Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas, USA., Jasper JG; Department of Biology, Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas, USA., Douglas B; Department of Biology, Abilene Christian University, Abilene, Texas, USA., Crupi AP; Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Division of Wildlife Conservation, Douglas, Alaska, USA., Weiss KCB; Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA.; Field Conservation Research Department, Arizona Center for Nature Conservation/Phoenix Zoo, Phoenix, Arizona, USA., Rowe H; McDowell Sonoran Conservancy, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA., Sprague T; McDowell Sonoran Conservancy, Scottsdale, Arizona, USA., Schipper J; Field Conservation Research Department, Arizona Center for Nature Conservation/Phoenix Zoo, Phoenix, Arizona, USA., Lepczyk CA; School of Forestry and Wildlife Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA., Fantle-Lepczyk JE; School of Forestry and Wildlife Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, Alabama, USA., Davenport J; Department of Biology, Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina, USA., Zimova M; Department of Biology, Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina, USA., Farris Z; Department of Health and Exercise Science, Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina, USA., Williamson J; Department of Education & Conservation, Brandywine Zoo-Delaware State Parks, Wilmington, Delaware, USA., Fisher-Reid MC; Department of Biological Sciences, Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts, USA., Rezendes D; Department of Biological Sciences, Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts, USA., King SM; Department of Biological Sciences, Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts, USA., Chrysafis P; Predator Detection and Deterrence, Fresno, California, USA., Jensen AJ; Department of Forestry and Environmental Conservation, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA., Jachowski DS; Department of Forestry and Environmental Conservation, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, USA., King KC; Crocodile Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Key Largo, Florida, USA., Herrera DJ; DC Cat Count at the Humane Rescue Alliance, Washington, District of Columbia, USA., Moore S; DC Cat Count at the Humane Rescue Alliance, Washington, District of Columbia, USA., van der Merwe M; Biological Sciences Department, Dixie State University, St. George, Utah, USA., Lombardi JV; Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Research Institute, Texas A&M University-Kingsville, Kingsville, Texas, USA., Sergeyev M; Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Research Institute, Texas A&M University-Kingsville, Kingsville, Texas, USA., Tewes ME; Caesar Kleberg Wildlife Research Institute, Texas A&M University-Kingsville, Kingsville, Texas, USA., Horan RV 3rd; Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Wildlife Resources Division, Brunswick, Georgia, USA., Rentz MS; Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA., Driver A; Natural Resource Ecology and Management, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA., Brandt RSE; Cumberland Mountain Research Center, Lincoln Memorial University, Harrogate, Tennessee, USA., Nagy C; Mianus River Gorge, Bedford, New York, USA., Alexander P; Craighead Beringia South, Kelly, Wyoming, USA., Maher SP; Department of Biology, Missouri State University, Springfield, Missouri, USA., Darracq AK; Department of Biology, Murray State University, Murray, Kentucky, USA., Barr EG; Department of Biology, Murray State University, Murray, Kentucky, USA., Hess G; Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Front Royal, Virginia, USA., Webb SL; Noble Research Institute, Ardmore, Oklahoma, USA., Proctor MD; Noble Research Institute, Ardmore, Oklahoma, USA., Vanek JP; Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, Illinois, USA., Lafferty DJR; Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Science Lab, Department of Biology, Northern Michigan University, Marqeutte, Michigan, USA., Hubbard T; Wildlife Ecology and Conservation Science Lab, Department of Biology, Northern Michigan University, Marqeutte, Michigan, USA., Jiménez JE; Department of Biological Sciences and the Advanced Environmental Research Institute, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA., McCain C; Department of Biological Sciences and the Advanced Environmental Research Institute, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, USA., Favreau J; Paul Smith's College, Paul Smiths, New York, USA., Fogarty J; Paul Smith's College, Paul Smiths, New York, USA., Hill J; Department Biology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA., Hammerich S; Pepperwood Foundation, Santa Rosa, California, USA., Gray M; Pepperwood Foundation, Santa Rosa, California, USA., Rega-Brodsky CC; Biology Department, Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, Kansas, USA., Durbin C; Biology Department, Pittsburg State University, Pittsburg, Kansas, USA., Flaherty EA; Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA., Brooke J; Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA., Coster SS; Biology Department, Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, Virginia, USA., Lathrop RG; Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Natural Resources, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA., Russell K; Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Natural Resources, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA., Bogan DA; Department of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Siena College, Loudonville, New York, USA., Shamon H; Silvio O Conte National Fish and Wildlife Refuge, Brunswick, Vermont, USA., Rooney B; Independent Researcher, Whitefish, Montana, USA., Rockhill A; Department of Geosciences and Natural Resources, Western Carolina University, Cullowhee, North Carolina, USA., Lonsinger RC; U.S. Geological Survey, Oklahoma Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, USA., O'Mara MT; Department of Biological Sciences, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, Louisiana, USA., Compton JA; Biology and Chemistry Department, Springfield College, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA., Barthelmess EL; Biology Department and Nature Up North Program, St. Lawrence University, Canton, New York, USA., Andy KE; Biology Department and Nature Up North Program, St. Lawrence University, Canton, New York, USA., Belant JL; Global Wildlife Conservation Center, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, New York, USA., Petroelje T; Global Wildlife Conservation Center, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, New York, USA., Wehr NH; Global Wildlife Conservation Center, State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, New York, USA., Beyer DE Jr; Wildlife Division, Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Lansing, Michigan, USA., Scognamillo DG; Arthur Temple College of Forestry and Agriculture - Stephen F. Austin State University, Nacogdoches, Texas, USA., Schalk C; Arthur Temple College of Forestry and Agriculture - Stephen F. Austin State University, Nacogdoches, Texas, USA., Day K; Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Social Circle, Georgia, USA., Ellison CN; Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Paducah, Texas, USA., Ruthven C; Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Paducah, Texas, USA., Nunley B; Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, Paducah, Texas, USA., Fritts S; Department of Biology, Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas, USA., Whittier CA; Tufts Center for Conservation Medicine, Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, North Grafton, Massachusetts, USA., Neiswenter SA; School of Life Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA., Pelletier R; School of Life Sciences, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA., DeGregorio BA; U.S. Geological Survey Fish and Wildlife Cooperative Research Unit, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas, USA., Kuprewicz EK; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA., Davis ML; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA., Baruzzi C; School of Forest, Fisheries, & Geomatics Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA., Lashley MA; Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA., McDonald B; Crocodile Lake National Wildlife Refuge, Key Largo, Florida, USA.; Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA., Mason D; Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA., Risch DR; Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Management, University of Hawaii at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA., Allen ML; Illinois Natural History Survey, University of Illinois, Champaign, Illinois, USA.; Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA., Whipple LS; Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA., Sperry JH; Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.; Engineer Research and Development Center, Champaign, Illinois, USA., Alexander E; Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA., Wolff PJ; Engineer Research and Development Center, Champaign, Illinois, USA., Hagen RH; Environmental Studies Program, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, USA., Mortelliti A; Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Conservation Biology, University of Maine, Orono, Maine, USA., Bolinjcar A; Department of Wildlife, Fisheries, and Conservation Biology, University of Maine, Orono, Maine, USA., Wilson AM; Environmental Studies, Gettysburg College, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, USA., Van Norman S; Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of Indians, Roseburg, Oregon, USA., Powell C; Cow Creek Band of Umpqua Tribe of Indians, Roseburg, Oregon, USA., Coletto H; Friends of Cañada de los Osos Ecological Reserve, Gilroy, California, USA., Schauss M; Friends of Cañada de los Osos Ecological Reserve, Gilroy, California, USA., Bontrager H; Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, D. 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المصدر: Ecology [Ecology] 2022 Oct; Vol. 103 (10), pp. e3775. Date of Electronic Publication: 2022 Jul 24.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Ecological Society of America Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0043541 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1939-9170 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00129658 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ecology Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/epidemiology, Animals ; Animals, Wild ; Birds ; Humans ; Mammals ; Pandemics ; United States