المؤلفون: Carbonara M; Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy., Iatta R; Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy., Miró G; Animal Health Department, Veterinary Faculty, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Montoya A; Animal Health Department, Veterinary Faculty, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Benelli G; Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy., Mendoza-Roldan JA; Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy., Papadopoulos E; Department of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases and Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece., Lima C; Department of Biological Sciences, Microbiology Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal., Bouhsira E; InTheres, Université de Toulouse, INRAE, ENVT, Toulouse, France., Nachum-Biala Y; School of Veterinary Medicine, Hebrew University, Rehovot, Israel., Decaro N; Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy., Schunack B; Elanco Animal Health, Monheim, Germany., Baneth G; School of Veterinary Medicine, Hebrew University, Rehovot, Israel., Otranto D; Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy. domenico.otranto@uniba.it.; Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. domenico.otranto@uniba.it.

المصدر: Parasites & vectors [Parasit Vectors] 2024 Aug 19; Vol. 17 (1), pp. 346. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 19.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Multicenter Study

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101462774 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1756-3305 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17563305 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Parasit Vectors Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cat Diseases*/epidemiology , Cat Diseases*/parasitology , Cat Diseases*/virology , Leishmania infantum*/isolation & purification , Leishmania infantum*/genetics , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/epidemiology , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/veterinary , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/parasitology, Animals ; Cats ; Male ; Female ; Mediterranean Region/epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Prevalence ; Spain/epidemiology ; Greece/epidemiology ; Portugal/epidemiology ; Antibodies, Protozoan/blood ; Leukemia Virus, Feline/isolation & purification ; Leukemia Virus, Feline/genetics ; France/epidemiology ; Italy/epidemiology ; Leishmaniasis/epidemiology ; Leishmaniasis/veterinary ; Immunodeficiency Virus, Feline/isolation & purification ; Israel/epidemiology

المؤلفون: Davenport K; IDEXX Laboratories, Inc., 1 IDEXX Drive, Westbrook, ME 04092, USA. Electronic address: Kristen-davenport@idexx.com., Liu J; IDEXX Laboratories, Inc., 1 IDEXX Drive, Westbrook, ME 04092, USA. Electronic address: joe-liu@idexx.com., Sarquis J; Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: juguimar@ucm.es., Beall M; IDEXX Laboratories, Inc., 1 IDEXX Drive, Westbrook, ME 04092, USA. Electronic address: melissa-beall@idexx.com., Montoya A; Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: amontoya@ucm.es., Drexel J; IDEXX Laboratories, Inc., 1 IDEXX Drive, Westbrook, ME 04092, USA. Electronic address: jan-drexel@idexx.com., Denis T; IDEXX Laboratories, Inc., 1 IDEXX Drive, Westbrook, ME 04092, USA. Electronic address: tori-denis@idexx.com., Toste R; IDEXX Laboratories, Inc., 1 IDEXX Drive, Westbrook, ME 04092, USA. Electronic address: ryan-toste@idexx.com., Traversa D; Universita degli Studi di Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy. Electronic address: dtraversa@unite.it., Miró G; Universidad Complutense, 28040 Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: gmiro@ucm.es.

المصدر: Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports [Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports] 2024 Aug; Vol. 53, pp. 101061. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 13.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101680410 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2405-9390 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 24059390 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Dog Diseases*/diagnosis , Dog Diseases*/parasitology , Dog Diseases*/epidemiology , Leishmania infantum*/immunology , Leishmania infantum*/isolation & purification , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/veterinary , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/diagnosis , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/epidemiology , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/parasitology , Antibodies, Protozoan*/blood, Dogs ; Animals ; Point-of-Care Systems ; Fluorescent Antibody Technique/veterinary ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Male ; Female ; Endemic Diseases/veterinary

المؤلفون: Martín-Sánchez J; University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Díaz-Sáez V; University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Morillas-Márquez F; University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Corpas-López V; University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Ibáñez-De Haro P; University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Torres-Llamas A; University of Granada, Granada, Spain., Morales-Yuste M; University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

المصدر: Zoonoses and public health [Zoonoses Public Health] 2024 Aug; Vol. 71 (5), pp. 584-590. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 May 01.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Blackwell Verlag Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 101300786 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1863-2378 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18631959 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Zoonoses Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Leishmania infantum*/genetics , Leishmania infantum*/isolation & purification , Disease Reservoirs*/veterinary , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/epidemiology , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/veterinary , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/transmission , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/parasitology, Animals ; Rabbits/parasitology ; Spain/epidemiology ; Humans ; Animals, Wild/parasitology ; Prevalence ; Genotype

المؤلفون: Olmeda P; Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro S/N, 28040, Madrid, Spain., Díaz-Regañón D; Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro S/N, 28040, Madrid, Spain., Villaescusa A; Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro S/N, 28040, Madrid, Spain., Amusategui I; Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro S/N, 28040, Madrid, Spain., García A; Veterinary Clinic 'Servicios Veterinarios del Sil', C/ Coruña 9, O Barco de Valdeorras, 32300, Ourense, Spain., Herrero F; Veterinary Clinic 'Servicios Veterinarios del Sil', C/ Coruña 9, O Barco de Valdeorras, 32300, Ourense, Spain., Tesouro MA; Department of Veterinary Medicine, Surgery and Anatomy, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of León, Campus de Vegazana, 24071, León, Spain., Rodríguez-Franco F; Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro S/N, 28040, Madrid, Spain., García-Sancho M; Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro S/N, 28040, Madrid, Spain., Martín-Fraile D; Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro S/N, 28040, Madrid, Spain., Sainz Á; Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Complutense University of Madrid, Avda. Puerta de Hierro S/N, 28040, Madrid, Spain. angelehr@vet.ucm.es.

المصدر: Parasites & vectors [Parasit Vectors] 2024 Jul 01; Vol. 17 (1), pp. 281. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 01.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101462774 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1756-3305 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17563305 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Parasit Vectors Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Dog Diseases*/parasitology , Dog Diseases*/epidemiology , Dog Diseases*/prevention & control , Leishmania infantum*/immunology , Leishmania infantum*/isolation & purification , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/veterinary , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/epidemiology , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/prevention & control , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/parasitology , Climate*, Dogs ; Animals ; Spain/epidemiology ; Antibodies, Protozoan/blood ; Male ; Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect ; Female

المؤلفون: Cardoso SF; Department of Cell Biology, Embryology, and Genetics, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, Brazil.; Directorate of Epidemiological Surveillance (DIVE), Santa Catarina's State Health Secretary, Florianópolis, Brazil., Guesser JVC; Department of Cell Biology, Embryology, and Genetics, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, Brazil., Rodrigues AAF; Oswaldo Cruz Institute (IOC), FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Brazil RP; Oswaldo Cruz Institute (IOC), FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil., Rona LDP; Department of Cell Biology, Embryology, and Genetics, Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Florianópolis, Brazil. luisa.rona@ufsc.br.; National Institute of Science and Technology in Molecular Entomology, National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (INCT-EM, CNPq), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. luisa.rona@ufsc.br., Pitaluga AN; Oswaldo Cruz Institute (IOC), FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. pitaluga@ioc.fiocruz.br.; National Institute of Science and Technology in Molecular Entomology, National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (INCT-EM, CNPq), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. pitaluga@ioc.fiocruz.br.

المصدر: Parasites & vectors [Parasit Vectors] 2024 Jun 25; Vol. 17 (1), pp. 269. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 25.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101462774 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1756-3305 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17563305 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Parasit Vectors Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Leishmania infantum*/genetics , Leishmania infantum*/isolation & purification , Psychodidae*/parasitology , Psychodidae*/classification , Dog Diseases*/parasitology , Dog Diseases*/epidemiology , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/veterinary , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/epidemiology , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/parasitology , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/transmission , Insect Vectors*/parasitology, Animals ; Dogs ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Female ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; Male

المؤلفون: Latrofa MS; Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy., Cereda M; STMicroelectronics Srl, Agrate Brianza (MB), Italy., Louzada-Flores VN; Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy., Dantas-Torres F; Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.; Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil., Otranto D; Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.; Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong.

المصدر: Journal of clinical microbiology [J Clin Microbiol] 2024 Jun 12; Vol. 62 (6), pp. e0010424. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 25.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Evaluation Study

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Society for Microbiology Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7505564 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1098-660X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00951137 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Clin Microbiol Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Leishmania infantum*/genetics , Leishmania infantum*/isolation & purification , Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction*/methods , Dog Diseases*/diagnosis , Dog Diseases*/parasitology , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/diagnosis , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/veterinary , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/parasitology , Sensitivity and Specificity*, Dogs ; Animals ; Lab-On-A-Chip Devices ; Molecular Diagnostic Techniques/methods ; DNA, Protozoan/genetics

المؤلفون: Hakkour M; Biodiversity, Ecology and Genome Laboratory of Zoology and General Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco; National Reference Laboratory of Leishmaniasis, National Institute of Hygiene, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: maryam.hakkour@gmail.com., Badaoui B; Biodiversity, Ecology and Genome Laboratory of Zoology and General Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco; African Sustainable Agriculture Research Institute (ASARI), Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P), Laayoune, Morocco. Electronic address: bouabidbadaoui@gmail.com., El Hamiani Khatat S; Hassan II Institute of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: elhamianis@yahoo.fr., Sahibi H; Hassan II Institute of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: sahibihamid@gmail.com., Fellah H; National Reference Laboratory of Leishmaniasis, National Institute of Hygiene, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: hajibafel@yahoo.fr., Sadak A; Biodiversity, Ecology and Genome Laboratory of Zoology and General Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: sadakabderrahim@gmail.com., Sebti F; National Reference Laboratory of Leishmaniasis, National Institute of Hygiene, Rabat, Morocco. Electronic address: sebti.faiza@yahoo.fr.

المصدر: Gene [Gene] 2024 Aug 30; Vol. 921, pp. 148484. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 19.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier/North-Holland Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 7706761 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-0038 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03781119 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Gene Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Leishmania infantum*/genetics , Leishmania infantum*/isolation & purification , Leishmania tropica*/genetics , Leishmania tropica*/isolation & purification , Dog Diseases*/parasitology , Dog Diseases*/genetics , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/veterinary , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/parasitology , Leishmaniasis, Visceral*/epidemiology , Genetic Variation*, Dogs ; Animals ; Morocco ; Humans ; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous/parasitology ; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous/veterinary ; Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous/epidemiology ; Phylogeny ; Male ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide

المؤلفون: Alves Reis IM; Laboratório de Fitoquímica, Departamento de Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, 44036-900, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil., da Silva GR; Laboratório de Bioprospecção Fitoquímica, Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 52171-900, Recife, PE, Brazil., de Mattos Oliveira L; Laboratório de Fitoquímica, Departamento de Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, 44036-900, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil., Coelho Dos Santos Junior M; Laboratório de Fitoquímica, Departamento de Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, 44036-900, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil., Sarmento da Silva TM; Laboratório de Bioprospecção Fitoquímica, Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 52171-900, Recife, PE, Brazil., Curcino Vieira IJ; Laboratório de Ciências Químicas, Centro de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense - Darcy Ribeiro, 28013-602, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil., Braz-Filho R; Laboratório de Ciências Químicas, Centro de Ciências e Tecnologia, Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense - Darcy Ribeiro, 28013-602, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil.; PVE-FAPERJ/DEQUIM-ICE - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, 23894-374, Seropédica, RJ, Brazil., Romanelli MM; Laboratório de Fisiopatologia, Instituto Butantan, 05503-900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Amaral M; Laboratório de Fisiopatologia, Instituto Butantan, 05503-900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Tempone AG; Laboratório de Fisiopatologia, Instituto Butantan, 05503-900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Ghilardi Lago JH; Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas, Universidade Federal do ABC, 09210-580, Santo Andre, SP, Brazil., Branco A; Laboratório de Fitoquímica, Departamento de Saúde, Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, 44036-900, Feira de Santana, BA, Brazil.

المصدر: Chemistry & biodiversity [Chem Biodivers] 2024 Aug; Vol. 21 (8), pp. e202400678. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 31.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Verlag Helvetica Chimica Acta Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101197449 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1612-1880 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16121872 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Chem Biodivers Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Lignans*/pharmacology , Lignans*/isolation & purification , Lignans*/chemistry , Trypanosoma cruzi*/drug effects , Molecular Docking Simulation* , Leishmania infantum*/drug effects, Parasitic Sensitivity Tests ; Antiprotozoal Agents/pharmacology ; Antiprotozoal Agents/chemistry ; Antiprotozoal Agents/isolation & purification ; Animals ; Structure-Activity Relationship ; Molecular Structure ; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug ; Trypanocidal Agents/pharmacology ; Trypanocidal Agents/chemistry ; Trypanocidal Agents/isolation & purification

عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Komplexe kutane Leishmaniose mit ossärer Beteiligung.

المؤلفون: Hübner GA; Klinik für Dermatologie, Allergologie und Venerologie (Hautklinik), UKSH Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Deutschland. Gisela.Huebner@uksh.de., Prüßmann W; Klinik für Dermatologie, Allergologie und Venerologie (Hautklinik), UKSH Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Deutschland., Jossifov N; Klinik für Dermatologie, Allergologie und Venerologie (Hautklinik), UKSH Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Deutschland., Mischnik A; Klinik für Infektiologie und Mikrobiologie, UKSH Lübeck, Lübeck, Deutschland.; Gesundheitsamt Hansestadt Lübeck, Lübeck, Deutschland., Terheyden P; Klinik für Dermatologie, Allergologie und Venerologie (Hautklinik), UKSH Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538, Lübeck, Deutschland.

المصدر: Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) [Dermatologie (Heidelb)] 2024 Aug; Vol. 75 (8), pp. 647-652. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jun 25.

نوع المنشور: Case Reports; Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Medizin Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9918384885206676 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2731-7013 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 27317005 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Dermatologie (Heidelb) Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous*/drug therapy , Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous*/diagnosis , Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous*/parasitology , Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous*/pathology , Leishmania infantum*/isolation & purification, Humans ; Male ; Antiprotozoal Agents/therapeutic use ; Immunocompromised Host ; Phosphorylcholine/analogs & derivatives ; Phosphorylcholine/therapeutic use

المؤلفون: Vomáčková Kykalová B; Charles University, Faculty of Science, Department of Parasitology, Viničná 7, 128 44, Prague, Czech Republic., Sassù F; Charles University, Faculty of Science, Department of Parasitology, Viničná 7, 128 44, Prague, Czech Republic., Dutra-Rêgo F; Biotechnology Applied to Pathogens (BAP), Instituto René Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Av. Augusto de Lima, 1715, CEP: 30190-009, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Soares RP; Biotechnology Applied to Pathogens (BAP), Instituto René Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Av. Augusto de Lima, 1715, CEP: 30190-009, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil., Volf P; Charles University, Faculty of Science, Department of Parasitology, Viničná 7, 128 44, Prague, Czech Republic., Loza Telleria E; Charles University, Faculty of Science, Department of Parasitology, Viničná 7, 128 44, Prague, Czech Republic. Electronic address: erich.loza.telleria@natur.cuni.cz.

المصدر: International journal for parasitology [Int J Parasitol] 2024 Aug; Vol. 54 (10), pp. 485-495. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 16.

نوع المنشور: Journal Article

بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0314024 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-0135 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00207519 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Parasitol Subsets: MEDLINE

مواضيع طبية MeSH: Psychodidae*/parasitology , Antimicrobial Peptides*/metabolism , Antimicrobial Peptides*/genetics , Insect Proteins*/genetics , Insect Proteins*/metabolism , Leishmania infantum*/genetics , Leishmania infantum*/metabolism , Lipopolysaccharides*, Animals ; Pathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern Molecules/metabolism ; Escherichia coli/genetics ; Leishmania major/genetics ; Leishmania major/metabolism ; Glycosphingolipids/metabolism ; Phlebotomus/genetics ; Phlebotomus/parasitology ; Phlebotomus/metabolism ; Trypsin/metabolism ; Trypsin/genetics ; Chymotrypsin/metabolism ; Chymotrypsin/genetics ; Mucins/metabolism ; Mucins/genetics ; Insect Vectors/parasitology ; Insect Vectors/microbiology ; Insect Vectors/genetics ; Gene Expression ; Gastrointestinal Tract/microbiology ; Gastrointestinal Tract/parasitology ; Gastrointestinal Tract/metabolism ; Membrane Proteins/genetics ; Membrane Proteins/metabolism ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Female