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  1. 1
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Molero-Calafell J; Department of Epidemiology and Evaluation, Hospital del Mar (HMar), Barcelona, Spain; Hospital del Mar Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain; Preventive Medicine and Public Health Training Unit HMar-UPF-ASPB (HMar - Pompeu Fabra University - Agència de Salut Pública de Barcelona), Barcelona, Spain., Burón A; Department of Epidemiology and Evaluation, Hospital del Mar (HMar), Barcelona, Spain; Hospital del Mar Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Medicine and Life Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain; Research Network on Chronicity, Primary Care and Prevention and Health Promotion (RICAPPS), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: aburon@psmar.cat., Castells X; Department of Epidemiology and Evaluation, Hospital del Mar (HMar), Barcelona, Spain; Hospital del Mar Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain; Research Network on Chronicity, Primary Care and Prevention and Health Promotion (RICAPPS), Madrid, Spain; School of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain., Porta M; Hospital del Mar Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain; School of Medicine, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, Barcelona, Spain; Division of Environmental Pediatrics, School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Electronic address: mporta@imim.es.

    المصدر: Journal of clinical epidemiology [J Clin Epidemiol] 2024 Sep; Vol. 173, pp. 111457. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Jul 06.

    نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review

    بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8801383 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1878-5921 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08954356 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Clin Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE

  2. 2
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Zhao S; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Shang Y; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Yin Y; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Zou Y; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Xu Y; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Zhong L; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Zhang H; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Zhang H; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Zhao D; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Shen T; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Huang D; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Chen Q; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Yang Q; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Yang Y; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Dong X; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Li L; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Chen Z; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Liu E; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Deng L; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Jiang W; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Cheng H; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Nong G; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Wang X; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Chen Y; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Ding R; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Zhou W; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Zheng Y; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Shen Z; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Lu X; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Hao C; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Zhu X; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Jia T; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Wu Y; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Zou G; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Rito K; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Wu JZ; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Liu H; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China., Ni X; From the Department of Respiratory Medicine (S.Z.), Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases (S.Z., X.N.), National Center for Pediatric Cancer Surveillance, Key Laboratory of Major Diseases in Children, Ministry of Education (X.N), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital (W.Z.), Beijing, the Department of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang (Y.S.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (Y. Yin), the Department of Pulmonology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University (X.D.), and Shanghai Ark Biopharmaceutical (X.Z., T.J., Y.W., G.Z., K.R., J.Z.W.), Shanghai, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Machang Campus (Y. Zou), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Longyan Campus (Y.X.), and Tianjin University (Y. Zou, Y.X.), Tianjin, Children's Medical Center, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha (L.Z.), the Departments of Respiratory Medicine and Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou (Hailin Zhang, Y.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, Sanya Central Hospital, Hainan Third People's Hospital, Sanya (Hua Zhang), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (D.Z.), and the Department of Pediatric Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University (R.D.), Nanjing, the Department of Pediatrics, Women and Children's Hospital, and the School of Medicine, Xiamen University (T.S.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University (Y. Yang), Xiamen, the Department of Pediatrics, Zhongshan Women and Children's Hospital-Zhongshan Boai Hospital, Zhongshan (D.H.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang (Q.C.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Liaocheng People's Hospital, Liaocheng (Q.Y.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine and Clinical Allergy Center, Wuxi Children's Hospital, Wuxi (L.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou (Z.C.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing (E.L.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Women and Children's Medical Center Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou (L.D., W.J.), the Department of Pediatric Respiration, Children's Medical Center, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun (H.C.), the Department of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning (G.N.), the Department of Pediatric Respiratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University (X.W.), and the Respiratory Department, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Henan Children's Hospital, and Zhengzhou Children's Hospital (Z.S.), Zhengzhou, the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen (Y. Zheng), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan (X.L.), the Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou (C.H.), and the Department of Pediatric Respiratory and Immunology Medicine, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu (H.L.) - all in China.

    مؤلفون مشاركون: AIRFLO Study Group

    المصدر: The New England journal of medicine [N Engl J Med] 2024 Sep 26; Vol. 391 (12), pp. 1096-1107.

    نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Multicenter Study; Clinical Trial, Phase III

    بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0255562 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1533-4406 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00284793 NLM ISO Abbreviation: N Engl J Med Subsets: MEDLINE

  3. 3
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Armijo-Olivo S; From the University of Applied Sciences Osnabrück, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, Osnabrück, Germany (SA-O, AISDO-S, NB); Faculties of Rehabilitation Medicine and Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada (SA-O) Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada; Post Graduate Program in Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos-UFSCar, São Carlos, Brazil (JB-S); Post Graduate Program in Human Movement Sciences, Methodist University of Piracicaba-UNIMEP, Piracicaba, Brazil (EMDC-C); Post-Graduation Program in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Piracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas-UNICAMP, Piracicaba (SP), Brazil (EBP); Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada (NM, FB, LD); Faculty of Health Science, Center of Physiotherapy, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam, Malaysia (NM); Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (JPS); Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada (JPS); and Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (DK)., Barbosa-Silva J, de Castro-Carletti EM, de Oliveira-Souza AIS, Pelai EB, Mohamad N, Baghbaninaghadehi F, Dennett L, Steen JP, Kumbhare D, Ballenberger N

    المصدر: American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation [Am J Phys Med Rehabil] 2024 Sep 01; Vol. 103 (9), pp. 845-857. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Feb 06.

    نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Review

    بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8803677 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1537-7385 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08949115 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Phys Med Rehabil Subsets: MEDLINE

  4. 4
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Jones O; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Claasen MPAW; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Surgery, Division of HPB & Transplant Surgery, Erasmus MC Transplant Institute, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands., Ivanics T; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Surgery, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA.; Department of Surgical Sciences, Akademiska Sjukhuset, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden., Choi WJ; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Gavaria F; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Rajendran L; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.; Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Ghanekar A; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Hirschfield G; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Gulamhusein A; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Shwaartz C; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Reichman T; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Sayed BA; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Selzner M; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Bhat M; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Tsien C; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Jaeckel E; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Lilly L; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., McGilvray ID; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Cattral MS; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Selzner N; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Sapisochin G; HBP & Multi Organ Transplant Program, Ajmera Transplant Center, University Health Network Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

    المصدر: Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society [Liver Transpl] 2024 Aug 01; Vol. 30 (8), pp. 785-795. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 16.

    نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Comparative Study

    بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100909185 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1527-6473 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15276465 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Liver Transpl Subsets: MEDLINE

  5. 5
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Dodd M; Department of Medical Statistics, The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Carpenter J; Department of Medical Statistics, The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.; The Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit (MRC CTU), UCL, London, UK., Thompson JA; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Williamson E; Department of Medical Statistics, The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Fielding K; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Elbourne D; Department of Medical Statistics, The London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

    المصدر: Statistics in medicine [Stat Med] 2024 May 30; Vol. 43 (12), pp. 2314-2331. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 01.

    نوع المنشور: Journal Article

    بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8215016 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1097-0258 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02776715 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Stat Med Subsets: MEDLINE

  6. 6
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Matsumoto R; Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY., Verna EC; Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY., Rosenblatt R; Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY., Emond JC; Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY., Brown RS Jr; Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY., Rahnemai-Azar AA; Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY., Samstein B; Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, NY., Dove LM; Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY., Kato T; Center for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY.

    المصدر: Transplantation [Transplantation] 2024 Oct 01; Vol. 108 (10), pp. 2100-2108. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Apr 16.

    نوع المنشور: Journal Article

    بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0132144 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1534-6080 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00411337 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Transplantation Subsets: MEDLINE

  7. 7
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: O'Brien B; Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany.; St Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.; Outcomes Research Consortium, Cleveland, Ohio., Campbell NG; University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom.; Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom., Allen E; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom., Jamal Z; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom., Sturgess J; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom., Sanders J; St Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom.; King's College London, London, United Kingdom., Opondo C; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom., Roberts N; St Bartholomew's Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom., Aron J; St George's University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom., Maccaroni MR; Basildon University Hospital NHS Trust, Basildon, United Kingdom., Gould R; Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, United Kingdom., Kirmani BH; Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom., Gibbison B; University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom.; University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom., Kunst G; King's College London, London, United Kingdom.; King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom., Zarbock A; University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany., Kleine-Brüggeney M; Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany., Stoppe C; Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Germany.; University Hospital, Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany., Pearce K; Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom., Hughes M; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.; King's College London, London, United Kingdom., Van Dyck L; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom., Evans R; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom., Montgomery HE; University College London, London, United Kingdom., Elbourne D; London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.

    مؤلفون مشاركون: TIGHT K investigators

    المصدر: JAMA [JAMA] 2024 Sep 24; Vol. 332 (12), pp. 979-988.

    نوع المنشور: Equivalence Trial; Journal Article; Multicenter Study

    بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Medical Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7501160 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1538-3598 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00987484 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JAMA Subsets: MEDLINE

  8. 8
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Zhao L; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China., Cheng Z; Department of Endocrinology, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China., Lu Y; Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China., Liu M; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China., Chen H; Department of Endocrinology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China., Zhang M; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Qingpu Branch of Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China., Wang R; Eli Lilly and Company, Shanghai, China., Yuan Y; Eli Lilly and Company, Shanghai, China., Li X; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Molecular Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

    المصدر: JAMA [JAMA] 2024 Aug 20; Vol. 332 (7), pp. 551-560.

    نوع المنشور: Clinical Trial, Phase III; Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

    بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Medical Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7501160 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1538-3598 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00987484 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JAMA Subsets: MEDLINE

  9. 9
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Fang W; Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China., Zhao Y; Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China., Luo Y; Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha, China., Yang R; Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, China., Huang Y; Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China., He Z; Fujian Provincial Tumor Hospital, Fuzhou, China., Zhao H; The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China., Li M; The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China., Li K; Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital, Tianjin, China., Song Q; Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China., Du X; Mianyang Central Hospital, Mianyang, China., Sun Y; Shandong Cancer Prevention and Treatment Institute, Jinan, China., Li W; The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, China., Xu F; The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China., Wang Z; The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China., Yang K; Weifang No. 2 People's Hospital, Weifang, China., Fan Y; Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China., Liu B; Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China., Zhao H; Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China., Hu Y; Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China., Jia L; Yuncheng Central Hospital of Shanxi Province, Yuncheng, China., Xu S; Zhangzhou Municipal Hospital of Fujian Province, Zhangzhou, China., Yi T; Xiangyang Central Hospital, Xiangyang, China., Lv D; Taizhou Municipal Hospital, Taizhou, China., Lan H; Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, China., Li M; Army Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Chongqing, China., Liang W; The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China., Wang Y; West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China., Yang H; The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen, China., Jia Y; Yibin Second People's Hospital, Yibin, China., Chen Y; Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College of Hust, Wuhan, China., Lu J; Nantong Tumor Hospital, Nantong, China., Feng J; Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, China., Liu C; Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China., Zhou M; Affiliated Cancer Hospital and Institution of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China., Zhou J; The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China., Liu X; The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China., Zhou N; Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China., He M; The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China., Dong X; Union Hospital Tongji Medical College Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China., Chen H; Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Guangzhou, China., Chen Y; Hainan General Hospital, Haikou, China., Su H; Tangdu Hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China., Li X; Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Shenyang, China., Zhang Z; Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital, Hefei, China., Yang L; Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital, Lanzhou, China., Cheng Y; Jilin Cancer Hospital, Changchun, China., Chen L; Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China., Hou X; Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China., Zhang Y; Nanjing Chest Hospital, Nanjing, China., Guo J; Xingtai People's Hospital, Xingtai, China., Wang Z; Linyi Cancer Hospital, Linyi, China., Lu H; Huaihe Hospital of Henan University, Kaifeng, China., Wu D; Shenzhen Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Shenzhen People's Hospital (First Affiliated Hospital of Southern University of Science and Technology, Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University), Shenzhen, China., Feng W; The First People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, China., Li W; The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China., Huang J; The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China., Wang Y; General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China., Song X; Shanxi Cancer Hospital, Taiyuan, China., Peng J; Zhongshan City People's Hospital, Zhongshan, China., Liu L; Nanfang Hospital Nanfang Medical University, Guangzhou, China., Guo Y; The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China., Li W; Akeso Biopharma, Inc, Zhongshan, China., Lu D; Akeso Biopharma, Inc, Zhongshan, China., Hu M; Akeso Biopharma, Inc, Zhongshan, China., Wang ZM; Akeso Biopharma, Inc, Zhongshan, China., Li B; Akeso Biopharma, Inc, Zhongshan, China., Xia M; Akeso Biopharma, Inc, Zhongshan, China., Zhang L; Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.

    مؤلفون مشاركون: HARMONi-A Study Investigators

    المصدر: JAMA [JAMA] 2024 Aug 20; Vol. 332 (7), pp. 561-570.

    نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Clinical Trial, Phase III; Multicenter Study; Comparative Study; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

    بيانات الدورية: Publisher: American Medical Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 7501160 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1538-3598 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00987484 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JAMA Subsets: MEDLINE

  10. 10
    دورية أكاديمية

    المؤلفون: Lee KM; Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, 16 De Crespigny Park, London, SE5 8AF, UK. kim.lee@kcl.ac.uk., Hellier J; Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, 16 De Crespigny Park, London, SE5 8AF, UK., Emsley R; Department of Biostatistics and Health Informatics, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, 16 De Crespigny Park, London, SE5 8AF, UK.

    المصدر: Trials [Trials] 2024 Aug 06; Vol. 25 (1), pp. 527. Date of Electronic Publication: 2024 Aug 06.

    نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Letter

    بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101263253 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1745-6215 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 17456215 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trials Subsets: MEDLINE