دورية أكاديمية
A study of the behaviour of a protected vessel containing LPG during pool fire engulfment.
العنوان: | A study of the behaviour of a protected vessel containing LPG during pool fire engulfment. |
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المؤلفون: | Shebeko YN; All Russian Scientific Research Institute for Fire Protection, VNIIPO, Balashiha-3, Region, 143900, Moscow, Russia., Bolodian IA, Filippov VN, Navzenya VY, Kostyuhin AK, Tokarev PM, Zamishevski ED |
المصدر: | Journal of hazardous materials [J Hazard Mater] 2000 Oct 02; Vol. 77 (1-3), pp. 43-56. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 9422688 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0304-3894 (Print) Linking ISSN: 03043894 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Hazard Mater Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier, |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Fires* , Petroleum*, Accidents, Occupational ; Equipment Failure ; Gases ; Models, Theoretical ; Pressure ; Temperature |
مستخلص: | Theoretical and experimental investigations of various methods for protection against fires of vessels containing liquefied petroleum gases (LPG) (safety relief valves, intumescent fire retardant coatings, thermal isolation) have been carried out. A simple mathematical model has been proposed, which describes dependences of various parameters on time. These parameters are temperature, pressure and mass of LPG, temperatures of the vessel's walls and thermal protection layer. The case of total fire engulfment of the vessel with LPG was considered. Experiments have been executed, which were aimed on the investigation of the behaviour of vessels with LPG (50 l), equipped with protective devices during total fire engulfment. It was found out that the safety valve prevented an explosion of the vessels without any other protective measures. The presence of the intumescent fire retardant coating caused a significant delay in operation of the safety valve. A rather good agreement between the theoretical and experimental data was obtained. It has been revealed that the considered methods for protection of LPG vessels are promising in regard to prevention of explosions in these vessels at the fire engulfment. |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Gases) 0 (Petroleum) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20000818 Date Completed: 20001027 Latest Revision: 20191104 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240627 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0304-3894(00)00247-8 |
PMID: | 10946118 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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