دورية أكاديمية

[Five-year follow-up of urinary incontinence in older people in a Spanish rural population].

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: [Five-year follow-up of urinary incontinence in older people in a Spanish rural population].
عنوان ترانسليتريتد: Seguimiento durante 5 años de la incontinencia urinaria en los ancianos de una población rural española.
المؤلفون: Gavira Iglesias F; Centro de Salud de Cabra, Zona Básica de Salud de Cabra, Córdoba, España. med015490@ya.com, Caridad Y Ocerín JM, Guerrero Muñoz JB, López Pérez M, Romero López M, Pavón Aranguren MV
المصدر: Atencion primaria [Aten Primaria] 2005 Feb 15; Vol. 35 (2), pp. 67-74.
نوع المنشور: Comparative Study; English Abstract; Journal Article
اللغة: Spanish; Castilian
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier España Country of Publication: Spain NLM ID: 9111075 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0212-6567 (Print) Linking ISSN: 02126567 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Aten Primaria Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Madrid : Elsevier España
Original Publication: Barcelona : Haymarket,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Rural Population/*statistics & numerical data , Urinary Incontinence/*epidemiology, Age Distribution ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Data Collection ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Prevalence ; Prospective Studies ; Spain/epidemiology
مستخلص: Objective: To determine prevalence, incidence and remission rates and change patterns of urinary incontinence (UI) over a 5-year time span.
Design: Longitudinal study.
Location: Basic Health Zone of Cabra (Cordoba).
Patients: A random age-stratified sample of 827 subjects selected from a total of 5139 persons > or = 65 years of age and followed up between 1996 and 2001.
Interventions: Home interview.
Measurements: Questions about detection and level of severity of UI, sociodemographic data, and level of functioning. Two logistic regression models were created to identify risk factors for the probability to be alive and to develop UI, respectively.
Results: UI prevalence reached 36% at baseline and 46% five years later. Mortality rates were similar in continent and incontinent subjects. 54.5% of continent subjects in 1996 remained so in 2001. Five-year incidence and remission rates were 29% and 15%, respectively. In both sexes, slight and moderate incontinence mainly progressed to moderate and severe degrees, whereas severe UI remained unchanged in 40.1%. The main risk factors for increased survival and for UI incidence were self-rated health and level of functioning.
Conclusions: Prevalence of UI is high, incidence is moderate and remission is low. Urinary incontinence is a dynamic problem and does not affect mortality. Impaired mobility has a strong influence on UI incidence.
التعليقات: Comment in: Aten Primaria. 2005 Feb 15;35(2):74-6. (PMID: 15727748)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20050225 Date Completed: 20050505 Latest Revision: 20201208
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC7684436
PMID: 15727747
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE