دورية أكاديمية

Blood pressure reference tables for children and adolescents of Karnataka.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Blood pressure reference tables for children and adolescents of Karnataka.
المؤلفون: Krishna P; Department of Physiology, M. S. Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore, India. pushatte@yahoo.co.in, PrasannaKumar KM, Desai N, Thennarasu K
المصدر: Indian pediatrics [Indian Pediatr] 2006 Jun; Vol. 43 (6), pp. 491-501.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Indian Pediatrics Country of Publication: India NLM ID: 2985062R Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0019-6061 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00196061 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Indian Pediatr Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: New Delhi : Indian Pediatrics
Original Publication: Bombay.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Blood Pressure/*physiology , Blood Pressure Determination/*statistics & numerical data, Adolescent ; Age Factors ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Health Surveys ; Humans ; India ; Male ; Reference Values
مستخلص: Background: The blood pressure levels may vary in population because of genetic, ethnic and socio economic factors. Local reference values have to be established to understand the blood pressure variable.
Methods: Blood pressure data of 2278 boys and 2930 girls in the age group of 3-18 years were analysed to study the distribution pattern of systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure and to develop reference values to define hypertension. Blood pressure was measured using standardised techniques in all. The first and fifth phases of Korotkoff sounds were taken as indicative of systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure respectively. Height percentiles were computed for each one year age group. According to percentiles of height 50th, 90th, 95th and 99th percentiles of systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure were estimated for every one year age.
Results: The blood pressure (both systolic and diastolic) tends to increase with age. The stepwise regression analysis revealed that the age and height but not gender, are important determinants of blood pressure. Age and height specific, 50th, 90th and 95th and 99th percentiles of systolic and diastolic blood pressure were derived and are presented in tabular form.
Conclusion: The blood pressure of children and adolescents can be evaluated using the reference table according to body size. The table provided helps to classify blood pressure as normal or pre hypertension and to define different stages of hypertension.
معلومات مُعتمدة: D43 TW005811 United States TW FIC NIH HHS
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20060706 Date Completed: 20060912 Latest Revision: 20071114
رمز التحديث: 20240829
PMID: 16820658
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE