دورية أكاديمية

Kaposi's sarcoma in Nigeria.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Kaposi's sarcoma in Nigeria.
المؤلفون: Onunu AN; Departments of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases, and Radiology, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria., Okoduwa C, Eze EU, Adeyekun AA, Kubeyinje EP, Schwartz RA
المصدر: International journal of dermatology [Int J Dermatol] 2007 Mar; Vol. 46 (3), pp. 264-7.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Blackwell Science Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0243704 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0011-9059 (Print) Linking ISSN: 00119059 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Dermatol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Oxford : Blackwell Science
Original Publication: Philadelphia, Lippincott.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Sarcoma, Kaposi/*diagnosis , Sarcoma, Kaposi/*epidemiology , Skin Neoplasms/*diagnosis , Skin Neoplasms/*epidemiology, Adult ; Female ; HIV Infections/complications ; Humans ; Male ; Nigeria ; Sarcoma, Kaposi/etiology ; Skin Neoplasms/etiology
مستخلص: Background: The prevalence of Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) in parts of Africa has been on the increase as a result of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection pandemic. However, there is a paucity of information for Nigeria.
Objective: To describe the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of cutaneous KS in patients with HIV-infection in Benin City, Nigeria.
Methods: All patients presenting to the dermatology and infectious diseases clinics of the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, or admitted to its medical wards, within the period July 2000-June 2005 were examined retrospectively in a chart review for KS. Diagnosis of HIV was based upon ELISA testing. The CD4(+) cell counts were performed using the Dyna Bead method and KS was diagnosed histologically.
Results: In our survey, 31 patients, representing 0.84% of all new HIV patients seen during the study period, had cutaneous KS. There were 19 males and 12 females, giving a male to female ratio of 1.6 : 1. The mean age was 36.3 +/- 9 years; mean CD4(+) count was 127 +/- 14 cells/dl. The lower limbs (74.2%), trunk (48.4%) and the face (22.6%) were the most frequent sites affected. The lesions were solitary in three patients (9.7%) and multiple in 28 patients (90.3%).
Conclusion: The prevalence of HIV-related KS is increasing in Nigeria. There is an increase in the number of women being diagnosed with this form of KS, probably owing to more females having HIV disease.
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20070309 Date Completed: 20070525 Latest Revision: 20220318
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2007.03016.x
PMID: 17343581
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0011-9059
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2007.03016.x