دورية أكاديمية

Whole brain radiotherapy with radiosensitizer for brain metastases.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Whole brain radiotherapy with radiosensitizer for brain metastases.
المؤلفون: Viani GA; Department of Radiation Oncology at Marilia Medicine School, São Paulo, Brazil. gusviani@gmail.com, Manta GB, Fonseca EC, De Fendi LI, Afonso SL, Stefano EJ
المصدر: Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR [J Exp Clin Cancer Res] 2009 Jan 06; Vol. 28, pp. 1. Date of Electronic Publication: 2009 Jan 06.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Meta-Analysis
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8308647 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1756-9966 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03929078 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Exp Clin Cancer Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2009- : London : BioMed Central
Original Publication: [Roma] : APSIT,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Brain Neoplasms/*radiotherapy , Brain Neoplasms/*secondary , Cranial Irradiation/*methods , Radiation-Sensitizing Agents/*therapeutic use, Adult ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Disease Progression ; Dose Fractionation, Radiation ; Humans ; Radiotherapy, Adjuvant ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Treatment Outcome
مستخلص: Purpose: To study the efficacy of whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) with radiosensitizer in comparison with WBRT alone for patients with brain metastases in terms of overall survival, disease progression, response to treatment and adverse effects of treatment.
Methods: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCT) was performed in order to compare WBRT with radiosensitizer for brain metastases and WBRT alone. The MEDLINE, EMBASE, LILACS, and Cochrane Library databases, in addition to Trial registers, bibliographic databases, and recent issues of relevant journals were researched. Significant reports were reviewed by two reviewers independently.
Results: A total of 8 RCTs, yielding 2317 patients were analyzed. Pooled results from this 8 RCTs of WBRT with radiosensitizer have not shown a meaningful improvement on overall survival compared to WBRT alone OR = 1.03 (95% CI0.84-1.25, p = 0.77). Also, there was no difference in local brain tumor response OR = 0.8(95% CI 0.5 - 1.03) and brain tumor progression (OR = 1.11, 95% CI 0.9 - 1.3) when the two arms were compared.
Conclusion: Our data show that WBRT with the following radiosentizers (ionidamine, metronidazole, misonodazole, motexafin gadolinium, BUdr, efaproxiral, thalidomide), have not improved significatively the overall survival, local control and tumor response compared to WBRT alone for brain metastases. However, 2 of them, motexafin- gadolinium and efaproxiral have been shown in recent publications (lung and breast) to have positive action in lung and breast carcinoma brain metastases in association with WBRT.
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Radiation-Sensitizing Agents)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20090108 Date Completed: 20090826 Latest Revision: 20211020
رمز التحديث: 20240829
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC2648943
DOI: 10.1186/1756-9966-28-1
PMID: 19126230
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1756-9966
DOI:10.1186/1756-9966-28-1