دورية أكاديمية

[The value of neuroendocrine markers for response to therapy and survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer].

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: [The value of neuroendocrine markers for response to therapy and survival in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer].
المؤلفون: Petrović M, Ilić N, Baskić D
المصدر: Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo [Srp Arh Celok Lek] 2010 Jan-Feb; Vol. 138 (1-2), pp. 37-42.
نوع المنشور: English Abstract; Journal Article
اللغة: Serbian
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Srpski Lekarski Drustvo Country of Publication: Serbia NLM ID: 0027440 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0370-8179 (Print) Linking ISSN: 03708179 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Srp Arh Celok Lek Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Beograd : Srpski Lekarski Drustvo
Original Publication: Belgrade.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/*therapy , Chromogranin A/*analysis , Lung Neoplasms/*therapy , Phosphopyruvate Hydratase/*analysis , Synaptophysin/*analysis, Adult ; Aged ; Biomarkers, Tumor/analysis ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/metabolism ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/mortality ; Female ; Humans ; Lung Neoplasms/metabolism ; Lung Neoplasms/mortality ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Survival Rate ; Treatment Outcome
مستخلص: Introduction: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for about 70-80% of all lung cancers. In comparison with small cell lung cancer, NSCLC has relatively low therapy response. Discovery of neuroendocrine markers within the NSCLC group (10-30%) has initiated the issue of their importance in the therapy and prognosis.
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the influence of neuroendocrine differentiation on treatment response and survival in patients with advanced NSCLC.
Methods: A clinical trial included 236 patients (73.7% males), with diagnosis of NSCLC, determined by histological verification. These patients were treated by combined chemo- and X-ray therapy at stage III (without pleural effusion) or chemotherapy only at stage III (with pleural effusion) and stage IV of NSCLC. When the progression had been noted at the stage III (without pleural effusion), the treatment was continued with X-ray therapy. Neuron-specific enolase (NSE), chromogranin A (ChrA) as well as synapthophysin (SYN) expression in tissue examples was determined by immunohistochemical analysis with monoclonal mouse anti human bodies (DAKO Comp, Denmark). The treatment was conducted during 4 to 6 chemotherapeutic cycles. The efficacy was assessed after the therapy regimen; median survival time was assessed after the randomization.
Results: NSE, ChrA and SYN expression were noted in 56 (23.7%), 33 (13.9%) and 39 (16.5%) patients, respectively. Better therapeutic response was significantly higher in patients with expression of NSE, ChrA and SYN (p < 0.05). There was significant correlation between therapy response and the percentage of positive tumour cells with neuroendocrine differentiation (p < 0.05). The one-year and two-year follow-up survival period in patients with neuroendocrine expression was 64% (without expression 28%; p < 0.001) and 30% (p = 0.000).
Conclusion: Tissue expression of neuroendocrine markers influences greatly a therapeutic response in patients with advanced stage of NSCLC. Better therapeutic response was recorded in patients with possitive expression of neuroendocrine markers and higher percentage of positive tumour cells. Median survival time is higher in patients in Ill or IV stage of NSCLC, when neuroendocrine markers are expressed.
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor)
0 (Chromogranin A)
0 (Synaptophysin)
EC 4.2.1.11 (Phosphopyruvate Hydratase)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20100429 Date Completed: 20100518 Latest Revision: 20190917
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.2298/sarh1002037p
PMID: 20422910
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:0370-8179
DOI:10.2298/sarh1002037p