دورية أكاديمية

Aspirin and compression devices versus low-molecular-weight heparin and PCD for VTE prophylaxis in orthopedic oncology patients.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Aspirin and compression devices versus low-molecular-weight heparin and PCD for VTE prophylaxis in orthopedic oncology patients.
المؤلفون: Patel AR; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA., Crist MK, Nemitz J, Mayerson JL
المصدر: Journal of surgical oncology [J Surg Oncol] 2010 Sep 01; Vol. 102 (3), pp. 276-81.
نوع المنشور: Comparative Study; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Liss Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0222643 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1096-9098 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00224790 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Surg Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2005-> : Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Liss
Original Publication: New York, Plenum.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Intermittent Pneumatic Compression Devices*, Aspirin/*therapeutic use , Bone Neoplasms/*surgery , Heparin/*therapeutic use , Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight/*therapeutic use , Orthopedic Procedures/*adverse effects , Sarcoma/*surgery , Venous Thromboembolism/*prevention & control, Adult ; Aged ; Bone Neoplasms/secondary ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies
مستخلص: Background: Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) are possible sources of morbidity and mortality in patients with musculoskeletal neoplasms (MSN).
Objective: To compare the efficacy of aspirin (ASA) and pneumatic compression devices (PCD) to low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) and PCD in patients undergoing orthopedic procedures for MSN of the pelvis or lower extremity.
Methods: Of 348 patients who met the study criteria, 195 were treated with ASA/PCD and 153 with LMWH/PCD. There were 18 DVT including 8 in ASA/PCD group and 10 in LMWH/PCD group. There were four PEs, all in the LMWH/PCD group.
Results: We found no significant difference in DVT rate between ASA/PCD and LMWH/PCD when used for prophylaxis against thromboembolic complications. Our analysis shows that procedures of the thigh, soft tissue resections, and malignant disease were more often managed with ASA/PCD while joint arthroplasty, procedures of the hip/pelvis, and metastatic disease were more often managed with LMWH/PCD.
Conclusion: DVT prophylaxis in orthopedic oncology remains a complex topic in which physicians must balance the risks of thromboembolic disease against the risks of post-operative complications.
(2010 Wiley-Liss, Inc.)
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight)
9005-49-6 (Heparin)
R16CO5Y76E (Aspirin)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20100827 Date Completed: 20100915 Latest Revision: 20131121
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1002/jso.21603
PMID: 20740587
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1096-9098
DOI:10.1002/jso.21603