دورية أكاديمية
The Clergy Occupational Distress Index (CODI): background and findings from two samples of clergy.
العنوان: | The Clergy Occupational Distress Index (CODI): background and findings from two samples of clergy. |
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المؤلفون: | Frenk SM; Department of Sociology, Duke University, Box 90088, Durham, NC 27708-0088, USA. steven.frenk@duke.edu, Mustillo SA, Hooten EG, Meador KG |
المصدر: | Journal of religion and health [J Relig Health] 2013 Jun; Vol. 52 (2), pp. 397-407. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 2985199R Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-6571 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00224197 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Relig Health Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: New York, NY : Springer Original Publication: New York : Academy of Religion and Mental Health. |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Clergy/*psychology , Clergy/*statistics & numerical data , Occupational Health/*statistics & numerical data , Stress, Psychological/*diagnosis, Depression/diagnosis ; Depression/psychology ; Factor Analysis, Statistical ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Protestantism/psychology ; Reproducibility of Results ; Stress, Psychological/psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; United States |
مستخلص: | This study demonstrates the reliability and validity of the Clergy Occupational Distress Index (CODI). The five-item index allows researchers to measure the frequency that clergy, who traditionally have not been the subject of occupational health studies, experience occupational distress. We assess the reliability and validity of the index using two samples of clergy: a nationally representative sample of clergy and a sample of clergy from nine Protestant denominations. Exploratory factor analysis and Cronbach's scores are generated. Construct validity is measured by examining the association between CODI scores and depressive symptoms while controlling for demographic, ministerial, and health variables. In both samples, the five items of the CODI load onto a single factor and the Cronbach's alpha scores are robust. The regression model indicates that a high score on the CODI (i.e., more frequent occupational distress) is positively associated with having depressive symptoms within the last 4 weeks. The CODI can be used to identify clergy who frequently experience occupational distress and to understand how occupational distress affects clergy's health, ministerial career, and the functioning of their congregation. |
References: | Psychiatr Serv. 2005 Feb;56(2):202-5. (PMID: 15703349) J Affect Disord. 2007 Mar;98(3):189-97. (PMID: 17182105) J Clin Epidemiol. 1997 Oct;50(10):1129-36. (PMID: 9368521) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20110317 Date Completed: 20140117 Latest Revision: 20211020 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10943-011-9486-4 |
PMID: | 21409478 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1573-6571 |
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DOI: | 10.1007/s10943-011-9486-4 |