دورية أكاديمية
Immediate loading of 2 (all-on-2) versus 4 (all-on-4) implants placed with a flapless technique supporting mandibular cross-arch fixed prostheses: preliminary results from a pilot randomised controlled trial.
العنوان: | Immediate loading of 2 (all-on-2) versus 4 (all-on-4) implants placed with a flapless technique supporting mandibular cross-arch fixed prostheses: preliminary results from a pilot randomised controlled trial. |
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المؤلفون: | Cannizzaro G; Department of Peridontology and Implantology, Univeristy of Bologna, Italy., Felice P, Soardi E, Ferri V, Leone M, Esposito M |
المصدر: | European journal of oral implantology [Eur J Oral Implantol] 2011 Autumn; Vol. 4 (3), pp. 205-17. |
نوع المنشور: | Comparative Study; Journal Article; Multicenter Study; Randomized Controlled Trial |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Quintessence Pub Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101473719 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1756-2406 (Print) Linking ISSN: 17562406 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur J Oral Implantol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Surrey : Quintessence Pub. |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Dental Implants* , Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported* , Immediate Dental Implant Loading*, Dental Implantation, Endosseous/*methods, Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Alveolar Bone Loss ; Dental Prosthesis Design ; Dental Prosthesis Retention/instrumentation ; Dental Restoration Failure ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Mandible/surgery ; Middle Aged ; Pilot Projects ; Postoperative Complications ; Treatment Outcome |
مستخلص: | Purpose: To evaluate the clinical outcome of 2 implants versus 4 implants placed flapless in fully edentulous mandibles and immediately restored with metal-resin screw-retained cross-arch prostheses. Materials and Methods: Sixty patients from two different centres were randomised: 30 to the allon- 2 group and 30 to the all-on-4 group. To be immediately loaded, implants had to be inserted with a minimum torque of 40 Ncm. Outcome measures were prosthesis and implant failures, and biological and biomechanical complications. Results: Flaps were raised in 18 patients. Two implants in 2 patients did not reach the planned insertion torque and were immediately replaced by larger diameter ones. Four months after loading, no drop-out or implant failure occurred. One biomechanical complication occurred in the all-on-2 group versus 4 in the all-on-4 group. There were no statistically significant differences between groups for complications. There were no differences between centres. Conclusions: These very preliminary results, just 4 months after loading, suggest that immediately loaded mandibular cross-arch fixed dental prostheses can be supported by only 2 dental implants. Longer follow-ups (around 10 years) are needed to understand whether cross-arch mandibular prostheses can be successfully supported by only 2 dental implants. |
المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Dental Implants) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20111102 Date Completed: 20111129 Latest Revision: 20210227 |
رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
PMID: | 22043465 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1756-2406 |
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