دورية أكاديمية
[Results of operator's work during space flight (experiment "pilot") under different work-and-rest cycles].
| العنوان: | [Results of operator's work during space flight (experiment "pilot") under different work-and-rest cycles]. |
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| المؤلفون: | Sal'nitskiĭ VP, Dudukin AV, Savchenko ÉG, Stepanova SI, Nesterov VF, Saraev IF |
| المصدر: | Aviakosmicheskaia i ekologicheskaia meditsina = Aerospace and environmental medicine [Aviakosm Ekolog Med] 2012 Sep-Oct; Vol. 46 (5), pp. 19-25. |
| نوع المنشور: | English Abstract; Journal Article |
| اللغة: | Russian |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Institute Of Biomedical Problems Country of Publication: Russia (Federation) NLM ID: 9305904 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 0233-528X (Print) Linking ISSN: 0233528X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Aviakosm Ekolog Med Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Moskva : Institute Of Biomedical Problems Original Publication: Moskva : "Slovo," [1992- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Task Performance and Analysis* , Weightlessness*, Astronauts/*psychology , Efficiency/*physiology , Rest/*physiology, Adult ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Russia ; Space Flight ; Time Factors |
| مستخلص: | The correlation between operator's job quality and crew work-rest cycle (WRC) aboard the International space station was studied. The experiment involved 10 Russian members of ISS missions 17-24 at the age of 35 to 51 yrs. Mission duration varied from 163 to 200 days, averaging 180 days. Each cosmonaut carried out several "pilot" test sessions. The number of sessions per mission ranged from 4 to 6. The procedure consisted of simulating manual operation of transport vehicle Soyuz on the stages of hang-up, berthing and docking with the ISS. Objective job quality parameters were accuracy of the Soyuz and ISS relative motion control and time for completion which actually characterized work rate. WRC intensity was judged by the data of monitoring at the Moscow Mission Control Center. The results lend support to the dependence of operator's efficiency on WRC. In operators aimed at the highest accuracy this dependence manifested itself in work rate parameters; work accuracy but not rate was more WRC-dependent in operators aimed at doing their job fast. In other words, WRC intensity impacted mostly those job qualities that operator considered to be of secondary importance. |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20130214 Date Completed: 20130225 Latest Revision: 20130213 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| PMID: | 23402140 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 0233-528X |
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