دورية أكاديمية

Acute and chronic effects of resistive exercise on blood pressure in hypertensive elderly women.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Acute and chronic effects of resistive exercise on blood pressure in hypertensive elderly women.
المؤلفون: Mota MR; 1Laboratory of Physical Education and Health Studies, Catholic University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil; 2College of Health Sciences, University Center of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil; 3College of Physical Education, University of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil; 4Center of Professional Education in Health of Planaltina, State Department of Education, Brasília, Brazil; and 5Post-Graduation Program in Physical Education, Department of Physical Education, University of Sergipe, Aracaju, Brazil., de Oliveira RJ, Dutra MT, Pardono E, Terra DF, Lima RM, Simões HG, da Silva FM
المصدر: Journal of strength and conditioning research [J Strength Cond Res] 2013 Dec; Vol. 27 (12), pp. 3475-80.
نوع المنشور: Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Human Kinetics Pub Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9415084 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1533-4287 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10648011 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Strength Cond Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics Pub., c1993-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Post-Exercise Hypotension*, Hypertension/*therapy , Resistance Training/*methods, Aged ; Blood Pressure Determination ; Female ; Heart Rate ; Humans ; Hypertension/physiopathology ; Middle Aged ; Treatment Outcome
مستخلص: The purpose of this study was to investigate postexercise hypotension (PEH) during a 4-month period of resistance training in hypertensive elderly women. Sixty-four women were divided into 2 groups: an experimental group (EG), which performed resistance training, and a control group (CG) that did not practice any exercise. The EG carried out the following steps: (a) 3 weeks of exercise adaptation and 1 repetition maximum (1RM) test (month 1); (b) resistance exercise at 60% 1RM (month 2); (c) resistance exercise at 70% 1RM (month 3); (d) resistance exercise at 80% 1RM (month 4); and (e) PEH analyses at the end of each month. Measurements of systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were calculated each 5 minutes during a 20-minute resting period before the sessions and each 15 minutes during 1 hour of post-session recovery. Analysis of covariance for repeated measures showed a reduction in SBP of about 14 mm Hg (p ≤ 0.05) and in DBP of 3.6 mm Hg (p ≤ 0.05) between resting values after the training period. In the EG group, SBP showed acute PEH during months 2 and 3, whereas DBP showed acute PEH during months 2 and 4. The CG did not show acute PEH or variations during the 4-month period. Postexercise hypotension occurrence and chronic reduction of resting blood pressure observed in the EG may have a protective effect on the cardiovascular system of the study participants.
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20130313 Date Completed: 20140725 Latest Revision: 20220330
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e31828f2766
PMID: 23478476
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1533-4287
DOI:10.1519/JSC.0b013e31828f2766