دورية أكاديمية
Childhood and adolescent obesity: how many extra calories are responsible for excess of weight?
| العنوان: | Childhood and adolescent obesity: how many extra calories are responsible for excess of weight? |
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| المؤلفون: | Pereira HR; Departamento de Pediatria, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (Unicamp), Campinas, SP, Brasil., Bobbio TG, Antonio MÂ, Barros Filho Ade A |
| المصدر: | Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo [Rev Paul Pediatr] 2013 Jun; Vol. 31 (2), pp. 252-7. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review |
| اللغة: | English; Portuguese |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Sociedade De Pediatria De Sao Paulo Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 9109353 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1984-0462 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01030582 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Paul Pediatr Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2017- : Sao Paulo : Sociedade De Pediatria De Sao Paulo Original Publication: Sao Paulo : Sociedade De Pediatria De Sao Paulo |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Energy Intake*, Obesity/*etiology, Adolescent ; Child ; Energy Metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Obesity/metabolism ; Weight Gain |
| مستخلص: | Objective: To review the main articles on energy imbalance and obesity in order to quantify the daily energy surplus associated with weight gain in children and adolescents. Data Sources: Articles published in the last ten years, indexed in electronic databases Medline (Pubmed) and SciELO-Br. In the Medline database, the descriptor "energy gap" was used and describes the energy values associated with changes in body weight in individuals or populations. In SciELO-Br database, the descriptors "obesity", "energy metabolism", "energy balance", and "energy imbalance" were used, once it was not possible to find national articles discussing the energy gap. Data Synthesis: In the pediatric population, four studies were performed and indicate that children and adolescents are gradually gaining weight due to a small, but persistent, daily positive energy balance of 70 to 160kcal above the total energy suitable for growth. The results suggest that small changes in daily eating behavior as well as physical activity would be enough to prevent future weight gain in this population. Conclusions: gradual weight gain can be explained by small daily average of positive energy balance, from 70 to 160kcal above the total energy suitable for growth. The incentive to small changes in eating behavior and physical activities that promotes daily reduction of 160kcal can be an accessible practice in order to block weight gain in this population. |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20130706 Date Completed: 20140714 Latest Revision: 20191112 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240829 |
| DOI: | 10.1590/s0103-05822013000200018 |
| PMID: | 23828064 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1984-0462 |
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| DOI: | 10.1590/s0103-05822013000200018 |