دورية أكاديمية
Prevalence and risk factors of gallbladder polypoid lesions in Chinese petrochemical employees.
| العنوان: | Prevalence and risk factors of gallbladder polypoid lesions in Chinese petrochemical employees. |
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| المؤلفون: | Mao YS; Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315020, Zhejiang Province, China., Mai YF, Li FJ, Zhang YM, Hu KM, Hong ZL, Zhu ZW |
| المصدر: | World journal of gastroenterology [World J Gastroenterol] 2013 Jul 21; Vol. 19 (27), pp. 4393-9. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Baishideng Publishing Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 100883448 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2219-2840 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10079327 NLM ISO Abbreviation: World J Gastroenterol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2014- : Pleasanton, CA : Baishideng Publishing Group Original Publication: Beijing : WJG Press, c1998- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Occupational Health*, Gallbladder/*pathology , Gallbladder Diseases/*epidemiology , Gallstones/*epidemiology , Polyps/*epidemiology, Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Blood Pressure ; China/epidemiology ; Extraction and Processing Industry ; Female ; Gallbladder/diagnostic imaging ; Gallbladder Diseases/diagnostic imaging ; Health Surveys ; Hepatitis B Surface Antigens ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Exposure ; Odds Ratio ; Petroleum ; Polyps/diagnostic imaging ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Ultrasonography ; Young Adult |
| مستخلص: | Aim: To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of polypoid lesions of the gallbladder (PLGs) in petrochemical employees in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China. Methods: All active and retired employees aged 20-90 years (n = 11098) of a refinery and chemical plant in eastern China were requested to participate in a health survey. The participants were subjected to interview, physical examination, laboratory assessments and ultrasonography. All the participants were invited to have a physical examination after a face-to-face interview. Fasting blood samples were obtained from the antecubital vein, and the samples were used for the analysis of biochemical values. Abdominal ultrasonography was conducted. Results: A total of 10461 (7331 men and 3130 women) current and former petrochemical employees attended for screening. The overall prevalence of post-cholecystectomy, gallstones and PLGs was 0.9%, 5.2% and 7.4%, respectively. Compared with the increased prevalence of either gallstones or post-cholecystectomy in older persons, PLGs were more common in the middle-aged, peaking in those aged 40-59 years. Excluding the patients with gallstones, gallstones mixed with PLGs, or those who had undergone cholecystectomy, in the remaining 9828 participants, the prevalence of PLGs in men (8.9%) was significantly higher than that in women (5.5%, P < 0.001). The analyzed risk factors with increased OR for the development of PLGs were male gender (OR = 1.799, P < 0.001), age ≥ 30 years (OR = 2.699, P < 0.001) and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positivity (OR = 1.374, P = 0.006). Conclusion: PLGs are not rare among Chinese petrochemical employees. Male gender, HBsAg positivity, and middle age are risk factors for developing PLGs. |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Chinese; Gallbladder; Polypoid lesions; Prevalence; Risk factors |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Hepatitis B Surface Antigens) 0 (Petroleum) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20130726 Date Completed: 20140131 Latest Revision: 20211021 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC3718909 |
| DOI: | 10.3748/wjg.v19.i27.4393 |
| PMID: | 23885152 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 2219-2840 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.3748/wjg.v19.i27.4393 |