دورية أكاديمية
Auditory evoked potentials: predicting speech therapy outcomes in children with phonological disorders.
| العنوان: | Auditory evoked potentials: predicting speech therapy outcomes in children with phonological disorders. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Leite RA, Wertzner HF, Gonçalves IC, Magliaro FC, Matas CG |
| المصدر: | Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) [Clinics (Sao Paulo)] 2014 Mar; Vol. 69 (3), pp. 212-8. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101244734 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1980-5322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 18075932 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Clinics (Sao Paulo) Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2022- : [New York] : Elsevier Original Publication: São Paulo, SP : Hospital das Clínicas, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, [2005]- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Articulation Disorders/*physiopathology , Articulation Disorders/*therapy , Event-Related Potentials, P300/*physiology , Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain Stem/*physiology , Speech Therapy/*methods, Analysis of Variance ; Auditory Pathways/physiopathology ; Case-Control Studies ; Child ; Female ; Humans ; Language Development Disorders/physiopathology ; Language Development Disorders/therapy ; Language Tests ; Male ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prospective Studies ; Reference Values ; Treatment Outcome |
| مستخلص: | Objectives: This study investigated whether neurophysiologic responses (auditory evoked potentials) differ between typically developed children and children with phonological disorders and whether these responses are modified in children with phonological disorders after speech therapy. Methods: The participants included 24 typically developing children (Control Group, mean age: eight years and ten months) and 23 children clinically diagnosed with phonological disorders (Study Group, mean age: eight years and eleven months). Additionally, 12 study group children were enrolled in speech therapy (Study Group 1), and 11 were not enrolled in speech therapy (Study Group 2). The subjects were submitted to the following procedures: conventional audiological, auditory brainstem response, auditory middle-latency response, and P300 assessments. All participants presented with normal hearing thresholds. The study group 1 subjects were reassessed after 12 speech therapy sessions, and the study group 2 subjects were reassessed 3 months after the initial assessment. Electrophysiological results were compared between the groups. Results: Latency differences were observed between the groups (the control and study groups) regarding the auditory brainstem response and the P300 tests. Additionally, the P300 responses improved in the study group 1 children after speech therapy. Conclusion: The findings suggest that children with phonological disorders have impaired auditory brainstem and cortical region pathways that may benefit from speech therapy. |
| References: | J Commun Disord. 2000 Jul-Aug;33(4):345-55; quiz 355-6. (PMID: 11001161) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1974 Feb;36(2):179-90. (PMID: 4129630) Audiol Neurootol. 2001 Jul-Aug;6(4):221-7. (PMID: 11694732) Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2000 Apr-Jun;35(2):165-88. (PMID: 10912250) Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1999 Feb 15;47(2):123-9. (PMID: 10206359) Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2011;66(2):293-8. (PMID: 21484049) J Neurosci. 2006 Oct 25;26(43):11131-7. (PMID: 17065453) J Commun Disord. 1995 Mar;28(1):21-38. (PMID: 7790535) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Oct 1;93(20):10546-7. (PMID: 8855214) Dev Sci. 2010 Jan 1;13(1):77-91. (PMID: 20121865) J Speech Hear Res. 1992 Aug;35(4):903-12. (PMID: 1405545) Brain. 2005 Feb;128(Pt 2):417-23. (PMID: 15634732) J Am Acad Audiol. 2002 Jul-Aug;13(7):367-82. (PMID: 12199513) Pro Fono. 2010 Oct-Dec;22(4):561-6. (PMID: 21271117) Science. 1996 Aug 16;273(5277):971-3. (PMID: 8688085) Am J Otolaryngol. 1992 Jan-Feb;13(1):23-33. (PMID: 1585982) Ear Hear. 1996 Aug;17(4):314-26. (PMID: 8862969) Science. 1965 Nov 26;150(3700):1187-8. (PMID: 5852977) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1984 Jul;59(4):297-309. (PMID: 6203719) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol Suppl. 1999;52:3-6. (PMID: 10590970) Curr Biol. 1999 Feb 25;9(4):R143-6. (PMID: 10074574) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20140315 Date Completed: 20141022 Latest Revision: 20240323 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240323 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC3935129 |
| DOI: | 10.6061/clinics/2014(03)12 |
| PMID: | 24626949 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text via ClinicalKey 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1980-5322 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.6061/clinics/2014(03)12 |