دورية أكاديمية

Mesenchymal stem cells decrease splenocytes apoptosis in a sepsis experimental model.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mesenchymal stem cells decrease splenocytes apoptosis in a sepsis experimental model.
المؤلفون: Pedrazza L; Laboratório de Pesquisa em Biofísica Celular e Inflamação, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Avenida Ipiranga 6681, prédio 12, bloco C, sala 221, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, CEP 90619-900, Brazil., Lunardelli A, Luft C, Cruz CU, de Mesquita FC, Bitencourt S, Nunes FB, de Oliveira JR
المصدر: Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] [Inflamm Res] 2014 Sep; Vol. 63 (9), pp. 719-28. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Jun 03.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Birkhäuser Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 9508160 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1420-908X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10233830 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Inflamm Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : Birkhäuser, c1995-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation*, Mesenchymal Stem Cells/*immunology , Sepsis/*therapy , Spleen/*cytology, Alanine Transaminase/blood ; Amylases/blood ; Animals ; Apoptosis ; Aspartate Aminotransferases/blood ; Blood Glucose/analysis ; Cells, Cultured ; Cytokines/blood ; Disease Models, Animal ; Male ; Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Sepsis/blood ; Sepsis/immunology ; Transforming Growth Factor beta1/blood
مستخلص: Objective and Design: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are potent modulators of immune responses. Sepsis is the association of a systemic inflammatory response with an infection. The aim of this study was to test the ability of MSCs derived from adipose tissue, which have immunomodulatory effects, and to inhibit the septic process in an experimental model of mice.
Methods: Three experimental groups (male C57BL/6 mice) were formed for the test: control group, untreated septic group and septic group treated with MSCs (1 × 10(6) cells/animal).
Results: In the control group, there were no deaths; in the untreated septic group, the mortality rate was 100 % within 26 h; in the septic group treated with MSCs, the mortality rate reached 40 % within 26 h. The group treated with MSCs was able to reduce the markers of tissue damage in the liver and pancreas. The treated group had a reduction of inflammatory markers. Furthermore, the MSCs-treated group was able to inhibit the increase of apoptosis in splenocytes observed in the untreated septic group.
Conclusions: Our data showed that MSCs ameliorated the immune response with decrease of inflammatory cytokines and increase anti-inflammatory IL-10; moreover, inhibited splenocytes apoptosis and, consequently, inhibited tissue damage during sepsis.
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Blood Glucose)
0 (Cytokines)
0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta1)
EC 2.6.1.1 (Aspartate Aminotransferases)
EC 2.6.1.2 (Alanine Transaminase)
EC 3.2.1.- (Amylases)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20140604 Date Completed: 20150331 Latest Revision: 20211021
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1007/s00011-014-0745-1
PMID: 24888322
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1420-908X
DOI:10.1007/s00011-014-0745-1