دورية أكاديمية
Adoptive transfer of EBV specific CD8+ T cell clones can transiently control EBV infection in humanized mice.
العنوان: | Adoptive transfer of EBV specific CD8+ T cell clones can transiently control EBV infection in humanized mice. |
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المؤلفون: | Antsiferova O; Viral Immunobiology, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Müller A; Viral Immunobiology, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Rämer PC; Viral Immunobiology, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Chijioke O; Viral Immunobiology, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Chatterjee B; Viral Immunobiology, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Raykova A; Viral Immunobiology, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Planas R; Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Research, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Sospedra M; Neuroimmunology and Multiple Sclerosis Research, Department of Neurology, University Hospital Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland., Shumilov A; Division of Pathogenesis of Virus Associated Tumors, German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany., Tsai MH; Division of Pathogenesis of Virus Associated Tumors, German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany., Delecluse HJ; Division of Pathogenesis of Virus Associated Tumors, German Cancer Research Centre (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany., Münz C; Viral Immunobiology, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland. |
المصدر: | PLoS pathogens [PLoS Pathog] 2014 Aug 28; Vol. 10 (8), pp. e1004333. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Aug 28 (Print Publication: 2014). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101238921 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1553-7374 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15537366 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS Pathog Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science, c2005- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | B-Lymphocytes/*virology , Cell Transformation, Viral/*physiology , Epstein-Barr Virus Infections/*immunology , T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/*immunology, Adoptive Transfer ; Animals ; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology ; Flow Cytometry ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Mice ; Mice, Transgenic ; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction |
مستخلص: | Epstein Barr virus (EBV) infection expands CD8+ T cells specific for lytic antigens to high frequencies during symptomatic primary infection, and maintains these at significant numbers during persistence. Despite this, the protective function of these lytic EBV antigen-specific cytotoxic CD8+ T cells remains unclear. Here we demonstrate that lytic EBV replication does not significantly contribute to virus-induced B cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo in a mouse model with reconstituted human immune system components (huNSG mice). However, we report a trend to reduction of EBV-induced lymphoproliferation outside of lymphoid organs upon diminished lytic replication. Moreover, we could demonstrate that CD8+ T cells against the lytic EBV antigen BMLF1 can eliminate lytically replicating EBV-transformed B cells from lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs) and in vivo, thereby transiently controlling high viremia after adoptive transfer into EBV infected huNSG mice. These findings suggest a protective function for lytic EBV antigen-specific CD8+ T cells against EBV infection and against virus-associated tumors in extra-lymphoid organs. These specificities should be explored for EBV-specific vaccine development. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | United Kingdom Wellcome Trust |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20140829 Date Completed: 20150616 Latest Revision: 20211021 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC4148450 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004333 |
PMID: | 25165855 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1553-7374 |
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DOI: | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1004333 |