دورية أكاديمية

Mental practice and mirror therapy associated with conventional physical therapy training on the hemiparetic upper limb in poststroke rehabilitation: a preliminary study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Mental practice and mirror therapy associated with conventional physical therapy training on the hemiparetic upper limb in poststroke rehabilitation: a preliminary study.
المؤلفون: de Almeida Oliveira R; Master's program in Physical Education, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM), Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Cintia Dos Santos Vieira P; Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM), Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Rodrigues Martinho Fernandes LF; Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM), Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Patrizzi LJ; Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM), Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Ferreira de Oliveira S; Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM), Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Pascucci Sande de Souza LA; Department of Physical Therapy, Federal University of Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM), Uberaba, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
المصدر: Topics in stroke rehabilitation [Top Stroke Rehabil] 2014 Nov-Dec; Vol. 21 (6), pp. 484-94.
نوع المنشور: Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9439750 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1074-9357 (Print) Linking ISSN: 10749357 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Top Stroke Rehabil Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2016- : Abingdon : Taylor & Francis
Original Publication: Frederick, MD : Aspen Publishers, c1994-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Stroke Rehabilitation*, Mental Processes/*physiology , Movement/*physiology , Paresis/*rehabilitation , Physical Therapy Modalities/*instrumentation, Adult ; Afferent Pathways/physiology ; Aged ; Arm/physiology ; Efferent Pathways/physiology ; Electromyography ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Models, Biological ; Muscle Contraction/physiology ; Paresis/physiopathology ; Pilot Projects ; Prospective Studies ; Stroke/physiopathology ; Treatment Outcome
مستخلص: Background: The presence of sensory and motor deficits is common in patients post stroke. Mental practice (MP) and mirror therapy (MT) can be used as therapeutic techniques for poststroke rehabilitation. Important results have been demonstrated, although they have not established the patients' functional gain or related results of muscle electromyographic (EMG) data to functionality.
Objective: The aim was to investigate EMG activity and sensory, motor, and functional performance in hemiparetic limbs of patients with stroke after intervention with MP and MT associated with conventional physical therapy training (CPTT).
Methods: Seven patients were treated twice weekly during 8 weeks with MP and MT associated with CPTT of the affected upper limb. The Fugl-Meyer scale and the Barthel Index (BI) were applied to assess sensorimotor ability and independence of patients. Activation of the upper trapezius, biceps brachii, triceps brachii, flexor carpi ulnaris, and extensor carpi radialis was evaluated by means of EMG symmetry index and muscle co-activation measurements.
Results: There were statistically significant differences between pre- and postassessment findings for the motor, sensory, and mobility domains of the Fugl-Meyer scale, as well as for BI evaluation. No statistically significant differences were observed when the pre- and posttest symmetry and co-activation data were compared, although there were qualitative changes.
Conclusions: The protocol was effective for improving motor, sensory, and mobility aspects, as well as function involved in activities of daily living. Qualitative changes in symmetry and muscle co-contraction were found, indicating a possible improvement in upper limb rehabilitation of patients with stroke.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: electromyography; rehabilitation; stroke; upper limb extremity
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20141204 Date Completed: 20150310 Latest Revision: 20161125
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1310/tsr2106-484
PMID: 25467396
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1074-9357
DOI:10.1310/tsr2106-484