دورية أكاديمية

Prevalence of human papillomavirus types and phylogenetic analysis of HPV-16 L1 variants from Southern India.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Prevalence of human papillomavirus types and phylogenetic analysis of HPV-16 L1 variants from Southern India.
المؤلفون: Kabekkodu SP; Division of Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Manipal University, Karnataka, India E-mail : ksatyamoorthy@manipal.edu., Bhat S, Pandey D, Varghese VK, Shukla V, Ghosh S, Kushtagi P, Bhat P, Gopinath PM, Satyamoorthy K
المصدر: Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP [Asian Pac J Cancer Prev] 2015; Vol. 16 (5), pp. 2073-80.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention Country of Publication: Thailand NLM ID: 101130625 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2476-762X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15137368 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Asian Pac J Cancer Prev Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Bangkok : Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Human papillomavirus 16/*genetics , Papillomavirus Infections/*epidemiology, Adult ; DNA, Viral/genetics ; Female ; Genotype ; Human papillomavirus 16/immunology ; Humans ; India/epidemiology ; Middle Aged ; Papillomavirus Infections/immunology ; Papillomavirus Infections/pathology ; Papillomavirus Infections/virology ; Papillomavirus Vaccines/immunology ; Phylogeny ; Prevalence ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/immunology ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/pathology ; Uterine Cervical Neoplasms/virology
مستخلص: Background: The human papillomavirus (HPV) and its variants show wide geographical distribution and have been reported to cause cervical lesions. With cervical neoplasia as the leading cancer in Indian women, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the multiple infection HPV type distribution and variant genotypes in cervical samples from the coastal Karnataka region, India.
Materials and Methods: A total of 212 samples were screened by nested polymerase chain reaction using PGMY9/11 and GP5+/6+ primers. HPV positive samples were sequenced to identify the types and a phylogenetic tree was constructed using the neighbor-joining method.
Results: Sequence analysis identified a total of 14 HPV types distributed in 20%, 73.3% and 82.5% of non-malignant, pre-malignant [low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) and high grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL)] and cervical cancer samples. The distribution of high risk HPV in cancer samples was HPV 16, 76.4%, HPV18, 11.7%, HPV81, 2.9%, HPV31, 1.4%, HPV35, 1.4% and HPV 45, 1.4%. Multiple infections were observed in 11.8% of tumor samples with HPV 16 contributing to 62.5% of cases. In non-malignant samples, 20% of HPV positive samples were detected with HPV16, 82.3%, HPV33, 5.8% and HPV58, 5.8% and very low incidence of multiple infections. Comparative phylogenetic analysis of HPV variants identified 9 HPV sequences as new papillomavirus species, predominantly classified as European lineage type.
Conclusions: The findings for HPV infections associated with progression of cervical cancer in coastal Karnataka region and HPV variant analysis provide baseline data for prevention and HPV vaccination programs.
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (DNA, Viral)
0 (Papillomavirus Vaccines)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20150317 Date Completed: 20151203 Latest Revision: 20190606
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.5.2073
PMID: 25773853
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2476-762X
DOI:10.7314/apjcp.2015.16.5.2073