دورية أكاديمية
Selectivity of Organic Products to Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae).
| العنوان: | Selectivity of Organic Products to Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). |
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| المؤلفون: | Amaro JT; Depto de Agronomia, Univ Estadual de Londrina-UEL, Rod. Celso Garcia Cid, Londrina, PR, Brasil, muchojunio@hotmail.com., Bueno AF, Pomari-Fernandes AF, Neves PM |
| المصدر: | Neotropical entomology [Neotrop Entomol] 2015 Oct; Vol. 44 (5), pp. 489-97. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Aug 13. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101189728 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1678-8052 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 1519566X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Neotrop Entomol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2012- : Dordrecht : Springer Original Publication: Londrina, PR : Entomological Society of Brazil, 2001- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Hymenoptera* , Pest Control, Biological*, Animals ; Bacillus thuringiensis ; Baculoviridae ; Beauveria ; Chlorpyrifos ; Metarhizium ; Trichoderma |
| مستخلص: | The selectivity of various entomopathogens and one insecticide (chlorpyrifos = positive control) to Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) was evaluated in the laboratory, using the protocol established by the Working Group on "Pesticides and Beneficial Organisms" of the IOBC. The evaluated parameters were parasitism (%), adult emergence (%), and product repellency to the parasitoid when sprayed on host eggs prior to parasitism (free-choice and no-choice tests). Most of the studied entomopathogens (Bacillus thuringiensis var. kurstaki, Bacillus thuringiensis var. aizawai, Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae, and Trichoderma harzianum) had no effects on biological parameters and were classified as harmless to T. pretiosum. Emergence of parasitoids (progeny viability) was reduced, but remained above 90%, when host eggs were sprayed with Baculovirus anticarsia prior to parasitism in the free-choice test, and B. anticarsia was therefore considered harmless. Chlorpyrifos (positive control) caused high adult parasitoid mortality in all bioassays. While T. pretiosum and the tested entomopathogens may be used simultaneously in integrated pest management programs, the use of chlorpyrifos should be avoided. |
| References: | Annu Rev Entomol. 2001;46:667-702. (PMID: 11112183) Neotrop Entomol. 2009 Nov-Dec;38(6):822-6. (PMID: 20098929) |
| المشرفين على المادة: | JCS58I644W (Chlorpyrifos) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20150813 Date Completed: 20170922 Latest Revision: 20181202 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s13744-015-0317-2 |
| PMID: | 26267248 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Find this article in full text from Springer Verlag. 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1678-8052 |
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| DOI: | 10.1007/s13744-015-0317-2 |