دورية أكاديمية
[Causes of orchiectomy: An analysis of 291 cases].
| العنوان: | [Causes of orchiectomy: An analysis of 291 cases]. |
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| المؤلفون: | Long Z, He LY, Tang YX, Jiang XZ, Wang JW, Chen WH, Tang J, Zhang YC, Yang C |
| المصدر: | Zhonghua nan ke xue = National journal of andrology [Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue] 2015 Jul; Vol. 21 (7), pp. 615-8. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | Chinese |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Nanjing Jun Qu Nanjing Zong Yi Yuan zhu ban, Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue Za Zhi Bian Ji Bu bian ji chu ban Country of Publication: China NLM ID: 101093592 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1009-3591 (Print) Linking ISSN: 10093591 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Nanjing : Nanjing Jun Qu Nanjing Zong Yi Yuan zhu ban, Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue Za Zhi Bian Ji Bu bian ji chu ban, |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Orchiectomy*/statistics & numerical data, Cryptorchidism/*surgery , Prostatic Neoplasms/*surgery , Spermatic Cord Torsion/*surgery , Testicular Neoplasms/*surgery, Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Causality ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies ; Tuberculosis, Male Genital/surgery ; Young Adult |
| مستخلص: | Objective: To study the causes of orchiectomy in different age groups. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data about 291 cases of orchiectomy performed between March 1993 and October 2014 and analyzed the causes of surgery and their distribution in different age groups. Results: The main causes of orchiectomy were testicular torsion (45.8%), cryptorchidism (32.5%) and testicular tumor (16.9%) in the patients aged 0-25 years, testicular tumor (42.4%), cryptorchidism (25.9%) and tuberculosis (10.6%) in those aged 26-50 years. Prostate cancer was the leading cause in those aged 51-75 years (77.6%) or older (84.0%)), and testicular tumor was another cause in the 51-75 years old men (10.2%). Prostate cancer, testicular tumor, cryptorchidism, and testicular torsion were the first four causes of orchiectomy between 1993 and 2009. From 2010 to 2014, however, testicular tumor rose to the top while prostate cancer dropped to the fourth place. Conclusion: The causes of orchiectomy vary in different age groups. The proportion of castration for prostate cancer patients significantly reduced in the past five years, which might be attributed to the improvement of comprehensive health care service. |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20150904 Date Completed: 20160316 Latest Revision: 20181202 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| PMID: | 26333223 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1009-3591 |
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