دورية أكاديمية

Cost-benefit analysis of the polypill in the primary prevention of myocardial infarction and stroke.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cost-benefit analysis of the polypill in the primary prevention of myocardial infarction and stroke.
المؤلفون: Wald NJ; Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK. n.j.wald@qmul.ac.uk., Luteijn JM; Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK., Morris JK; Wolfson Institute of Preventive Medicine, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, EC1M 6BQ, UK., Taylor D; UCL School of Pharmacy, BMA/Tavistock House, London, WC1H 9JP, UK., Oppenheimer P; Christ Church, Oxford, OX1 1DP, UK.
المصدر: European journal of epidemiology [Eur J Epidemiol] 2016 Apr; Vol. 31 (4), pp. 415-26. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Mar 05.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Kluwer Academic Publishers Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 8508062 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-7284 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03932990 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur J Epidemiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers
Original Publication: [Rome : The Journal, 1985-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cost-Benefit Analysis*, Amlodipine/*administration & dosage , Cardiovascular Agents/*administration & dosage , Hydrochlorothiazide/*administration & dosage , Losartan/*administration & dosage , Myocardial Infarction/*prevention & control , Simvastatin/*administration & dosage , Stroke/*prevention & control, Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aspirin/therapeutic use ; Cardiovascular Agents/economics ; Case-Control Studies ; Cohort Studies ; Humans ; Markov Chains ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Infarction/economics ; Polypharmacy ; Primary Prevention ; Quality-Adjusted Life Years ; Simvastatin/economics ; Stroke/economics ; United Kingdom
مستخلص: The primary prevention of cardiovascular disease is a public health priority. To assess the costs and benefits of a Polypill Prevention Programme using a daily 4-component polypill from age 50 in the UK, we determined the life years gained without a first myocardial infarction (MI) or stroke, together with the total service cost (or saving) and the net cost (or saving) per year of life gained without a first MI or stroke. This was estimated on the basis of a 50 % uptake and a previously published 83 % treatment adherence. The total years of life gained without a first MI or stroke in a mature programme is 990,000 each year in the UK. If the cost of the Polypill Prevention Programme were £1 per person per day, the total cost would be £4.76 bn and, given the savings (at 2014 prices) of £2.65 bn arising from the disease prevented, there would be a net cost of £2.11 bn representing a net cost per year of life gained without a first MI or stroke of £2120. The results are robust to sensitivity analyses. A national Polypill Prevention Programme would have a substantial effect in preventing MIs and strokes and be cost-effective.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cardiovascular diseases; Cost–benefit analysis; Myocardial infarction; Polypill; Primary prevention; Stroke
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Cardiovascular Agents)
0J48LPH2TH (Hydrochlorothiazide)
1J444QC288 (Amlodipine)
AGG2FN16EV (Simvastatin)
JMS50MPO89 (Losartan)
R16CO5Y76E (Aspirin)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20160307 Date Completed: 20170908 Latest Revision: 20190111
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC4877433
DOI: 10.1007/s10654-016-0122-1
PMID: 26946426
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1573-7284
DOI:10.1007/s10654-016-0122-1