دورية أكاديمية
Broad-spectrum antibiotics in Norwegian hospitals.
| العنوان: | Broad-spectrum antibiotics in Norwegian hospitals. |
|---|---|
| عنوان ترانسليتريتد: | Bredspektrede antibiotika i norske sykehus. |
| المؤلفون: | Holen Ø; Avdeling for resistens- og infeksjonsforebygging Folkehelseinstituttet., Alberg T; Avdeling for resistens- og infeksjonsforebygging Folkehelseinstituttet., Blix HS; Avdeling for legemiddelepidemiologi Folkehelseinstituttet., Smith I; Nasjonal kompetansetjeneste for antibiotikabruk i spesialisthelsetjenesten (KAS)., Neteland MI; Nasjonal kompetansetjeneste for antibiotikabruk i spesialisthelsetjenesten (KAS)., Eriksen HM; Avdeling for resistens- og infeksjonsforebygging Folkehelseinstituttet. |
| المصدر: | Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke [Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen] 2017 Mar 07; Vol. 137 (5), pp. 362-366. Date of Electronic Publication: 2017 Mar 07 (Print Publication: 2017). |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English; Norwegian |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Norske Laegeforening Country of Publication: Norway NLM ID: 0413423 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 0807-7096 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00292001 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Oslo : Norske Laegeforening Original Publication: Chistiania : Alb. Cammermeyer, 1880- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Drug Utilization Review* , Hospitals*, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*therapeutic use , Drug Prescriptions/*statistics & numerical data, Bacterial Infections/drug therapy ; Bacterial Infections/epidemiology ; Bacterial Infections/prevention & control ; Carbapenems/therapeutic use ; Cephalosporins/therapeutic use ; Cross Infection/drug therapy ; Cross Infection/epidemiology ; Cross Infection/prevention & control ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Drug Resistance, Bacterial ; Guideline Adherence ; Humans ; Norway/epidemiology ; Piperacillin/therapeutic use ; Quinolones/therapeutic use ; Respiratory Tract Infections/drug therapy ; Respiratory Tract Infections/epidemiology ; Respiratory Tract Infections/prevention & control |
| مستخلص: | BACKGROUND One of the objectives in the action plan to reduce antimicrobial resistance in the health services in Norway is to reduce the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics in Norwegian hospitals. This study describes the use of certain broad-spectrum antibiotics mentioned in the action plan in Norwegian hospitals, and assesses prescribing practices in relation to the Norwegian guidelines for antibiotic use in hospitals.MATERIAL AND METHOD Data were analysed from a nationwide non-identifiable point prevalence survey in May 2016 where all systemic use of antibiotics was recorded.RESULTS Broad-spectrum antibiotics accounted for 33 % of all antibiotics prescribed. Altogether 84 % of all broad-spectrum antibiotics were prescribed as treatment, 8 % were for prophylactic use, and 8 % were classified as other/unknown. Lower respiratory tract infections were the most frequent indication for treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics, involving 30 % of all broad-spectrum treatment.INTERPRETATION This point prevalence survey in Norwegian hospitals in spring 2016 indicates a possibility for reducing the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics in the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections and for prophylactic use. Reduction of healthcare-associated infections may also contribute. |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) 0 (Carbapenems) 0 (Cephalosporins) 0 (Quinolones) X00B0D5O0E (Piperacillin) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20170309 Date Completed: 20170510 Latest Revision: 20170510 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20221213 |
| DOI: | 10.4045/tidsskr.16.0622 |
| PMID: | 28272566 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 0807-7096 |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.4045/tidsskr.16.0622 |