دورية أكاديمية
Human visceral leishmaniasis: factors associated with deaths in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais state, Brazil from 2006 to 2013.
العنوان: | Human visceral leishmaniasis: factors associated with deaths in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais state, Brazil from 2006 to 2013. |
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المؤلفون: | Bruhn FRP; Federal University of Pelotas (UFPel), Department of Preventive Veterinary, Zoonosis Control Center of UFPel, Capão do Leão, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Morais MHF; Municipal Department of Health of Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Bruhn NCP; Federal University of Pelotas, Center of Mercosul Integration, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Cardoso DL; Department of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil., Ferreira F; University of São Paulo, Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health, School of Veterinary Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil., Rocha CMBM; Department of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Lavras, Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil. |
المصدر: | Epidemiology and infection [Epidemiol Infect] 2018 Apr; Vol. 146 (5), pp. 565-570. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Feb 21. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Cambridge University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 8703737 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1469-4409 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09502688 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Epidemiol Infect Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Cambridge Eng : Cambridge University Press |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Coinfection/*epidemiology , HIV Infections/*epidemiology , Leishmaniasis, Visceral/*epidemiology, Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Coinfection/parasitology ; Coinfection/virology ; Female ; HIV Infections/virology ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Leishmaniasis, Visceral/mortality ; Leishmaniasis, Visceral/parasitology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Morbidity ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Sex Factors ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Young Adult |
مستخلص: | The aim of this study was to evaluate the distribution of cases and the social determinants associated with death from human visceral leishmaniasis (HVL) and VL-HIV co-infection in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais state, Brazil, between 2006 and 2013. Descriptive statistics and analysis of associations were performed using chi-square of the raised variables, such as sex, age, skin colour and schooling of cases of HVL. During the study period, there were 866 cases of HVL with 111 deaths in Belo Horizonte. Morbidity and lethality rates (LR) of HVL in Belo Horizonte remained high over almost all the years evaluated, with an average incidence rate of 4.18 cases/100 000 inhabitants and a LR of 11.16%. With respect to skin colour, it was found that people characterised as black or mulatto had higher morbidity, followed by white. Regarding schooling, LR was more prevalent among individuals with lower education. One of the social risk factors was co-infection with HIV, which was present in many cases of HVL. Furthermore, it was found that older age and the male sex were also risk factors for death from HVL in Belo Horizonte. |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Leishmania infantum; Epidemiology; public health; social determinants |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20180222 Date Completed: 20181220 Latest Revision: 20230916 |
رمز التحديث: | 20230916 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC9134532 |
DOI: | 10.1017/S0950268818000109 |
PMID: | 29463341 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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