Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and sleep quality in hypertensive patients.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:	Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and sleep quality in hypertensive patients.
المؤلفون:	Bacci MR; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil., Emboz JNM; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil., Alves BDCA; Clinical Analysis Laboratory, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil., Veiga GLD; Clinical Analysis Laboratory, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil., Murad N; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil., Meneghini A; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil., Chagas ACP; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil., Fonseca FLA; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Santo André, SP, Brazil.
المصدر:	Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) [Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992)] 2017 Dec; Vol. 63 (12), pp. 1055-1060.
نوع المنشور:	Journal Article; Observational Study
اللغة:	English
بيانات الدورية:	Publisher: Associação Médica Brasileira Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 9308586 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1806-9282 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01044230 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة:	Original Publication: São Paulo : Associação Médica Brasileira
مواضيع طبية MeSH:	Hypertension/complications , Sleep/physiology , Sleep Apnea, Obstructive/*complications, Adult ; Aged ; Antihypertensive Agents/therapeutic use ; Blood Pressure/physiology ; Body Mass Index ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertension/drug therapy ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Risk Factors
مستخلص:	Introduction: Obstructive sleep apnea and hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is one of the developmental factors of high blood pressure (HBP), a relevant global public health problem. OSAHS is characterized by the reduction or complete cessation of respiratory airflow due to intermittent airway collapse. Additionally, significant changes in sleep rhythm and pattern are observed in these patients. Objective: To evaluate the association between OSAHS and sleep quality in essential and resistant hypertensives. Method: A cross-sectional, observational study evaluated 43 hypertensive patients treated at the outpatient clinics of the Faculdade de Medicina do ABC (FMABC) who were medicated with two or more antihypertensive drugs and divided into nonresistant or resistant to treatment. Results: Group I (using up to two antihypertensive agents - 60.47% of the sample) presented mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) of 127.5±6.4 mmHg, mean diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of 79.6±5.2 mmHg, mean body mass index (BMI) of 27.2±5.3 kg/m2 and mean age of 51.2±15.1 years. Group II (using more than two antihypertensive drugs - 37.2% of the sample) presented mean SBP of 132.1±9.3 mmHg, mean DBP of 84.5±5.8 mmHg, mean BMI of 27.2±7.2 kg/m2 and mean age of 55.5±13.4 years. The patients presented low quality of sleep/sleep disorder evaluated by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), which represents a preponderant factor for OSAHS. Conclusion: Patients at high risk for OSAHS had poor sleep quality and high levels of DBP, suggesting a causal relation between these parameters. However, they did not present a higher prevalence of resistant high blood pressure (RHBP).
المشرفين على المادة:	0 (Antihypertensive Agents)
تواريخ الأحداث:	Date Created: 20180301 Date Completed: 20180427 Latest Revision: 20180427
رمز التحديث:	20221213
DOI:	10.1590/1806-9282.63.12.1055
PMID:	29489985
قاعدة البيانات:	MEDLINE

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تدمد:	1806-9282
DOI:	10.1590/1806-9282.63.12.1055