دورية أكاديمية
Diagnostic Accuracy of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Parameters for the Evaluation of Malnutrition in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis.
العنوان: | Diagnostic Accuracy of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Parameters for the Evaluation of Malnutrition in Patients Receiving Hemodialysis. |
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المؤلفون: | da Silva AT; Federal University of Santa Catarina, Health Sciences Center, Post-Graduate Program in Nutrition, Trindade Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil., Hauschild DB; Federal University of Santa Catarina, Health Sciences Center, Post-Graduate Program in Nutrition, Trindade Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil., Moreno YMF; Federal University of Santa Catarina, Health Sciences Center, Post-Graduate Program in Nutrition, Trindade Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil., Bastos JLD; Federal University of Santa Catarina, Health Sciences Center, Public Health Department, Trindade Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil., Wazlawik E; Federal University of Santa Catarina, Health Sciences Center, Post-Graduate Program in Nutrition, Trindade Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. |
المصدر: | Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition [Nutr Clin Pract] 2018 Dec; Vol. 33 (6), pp. 831-842. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 May 22. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Validation Study |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Wiley Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8606733 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1941-2452 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08845336 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nutr Clin Pract Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2018- : [Hoboken, NJ] : Wiley Original Publication: [Baltimore, Md. : Williams & Wilkins, c1986- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Electric Impedance* , Nutrition Assessment* , Nutritional Status* , Renal Dialysis*, Kidney Failure, Chronic/*complications , Malnutrition/*diagnosis, Adult ; Aged ; Body Composition ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Malnutrition/etiology ; Mass Screening ; Middle Aged ; Reference Values ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Sex Factors |
مستخلص: | Background: In the absence of a gold standard technique for assessing nutrition status in patients receiving hemodialysis (HD), we aimed to determine the diagnostic accuracy of single-frequency (50 kHz) bioelectrical impedance analysis parameters, resistance/height (R/H), reactance/height (Xc/H), and impedance/height (Z/H), and their cutoff points for malnutrition. Methods: The reference standards, Subjective Global Assessment (SGA), Malnutrition Inflammation Score, and Nutritional Risk Screening 2002, were performed at baseline and then once a year for 2 years. At least 2 assessments for each reference standard were performed during the monitoring period, and those patients who were assessed as malnourished on at least 2 consecutive occasions were classified as malnourished. Results: A total 101 patients receiving HD were evaluated. R/H and Z/H demonstrated low to moderate accuracy to diagnose malnutrition in men and low accuracy in women, whereas the accuracy of Xc/H was uncertain. The cutoff points of bioelectrical impedance vector analysis (BIVA) parameters, determined based on the SGA to maximize sensitivity and specificity simultaneously, were: R/H ≥330.05 and ≥420.92 ohms/m for men and women, respectively; Z/H ≥332.71 and ≥423.19 ohms/m for men and women, respectively. In men, sensitivity based on the cutoff points of R/H and Z/H together ranged from 73% to 89% and specificity ranged from 49% to 50%. In women, sensitivity ranged from 58% to 80% and specificity from 48% to 55%. Conclusion: BIVA parameters demonstrated low to moderate accuracy in men and low accuracy in women for the diagnosis of malnutrition. (© 2018 American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition.) |
معلومات مُعتمدة: | CAPES (Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: bioelectrical impedance; chronic renal insufficiency; nutritional assessment; renal dialysis |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20180523 Date Completed: 20190121 Latest Revision: 20191210 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
DOI: | 10.1002/ncp.10098 |
PMID: | 29786896 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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