دورية أكاديمية
Examining the factor structure of the Self-Compassion Scale in 20 diverse samples: Support for use of a total score and six subscale scores.
| العنوان: | Examining the factor structure of the Self-Compassion Scale in 20 diverse samples: Support for use of a total score and six subscale scores. |
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| المؤلفون: | Neff KD; Department of Educational Psychology., Tóth-Király I; Doctoral School of Psychology, Department of Personality and Health Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University., Yarnell LM; American Institutes for Research., Arimitsu K; Department of Psychological Sciences, Kwansei Gakuin University., Castilho P; Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Coimbra., Ghorbani N; Department of Psychology, University of Tehran., Guo HX; Beijing Hailan Peer Education & Consultation Co., Hirsch JK; Department of Psychology, East Tennessee State University., Hupfeld J; Department of Psychology, University of Bern., Hutz CS; Post-Graduate Program in Psychology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul., Kotsou I; Department of Psychology, Université Libre de Bruxelles., Lee WK; Department of Counseling Psychology, Seoul Cyber University., Montero-Marin J; Primary Care Prevention and Health Promotion Research Network (RedIAPP)., Sirois FM; Department of Psychology, University of Sheffield., de Souza LK; Post-Graduate Program in Psychology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul., Svendsen JL; Department of Biological and Medical Psychology, University of Bergen., Wilkinson RB; School of Psychology, University of Newcastle., Mantzios M; Department of Psychology, Birmingham City University. |
| المصدر: | Psychological assessment [Psychol Assess] 2019 Jan; Vol. 31 (1), pp. 27-45. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Aug 20. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: American Psychological Association Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8915253 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1939-134X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10403590 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Psychol Assess Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Arlington, VA : American Psychological Association, [c1989- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Empathy* , Self Concept*, Psychometrics/*statistics & numerical data, Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Factor Analysis, Statistical ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Psychometrics/instrumentation ; Young Adult |
| مستخلص: | This study examined the factor structure of the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) using secondary data drawn from 20 samples (N = 11,685)-7 English and 13 non-English-including 10 community, 6 student, 1 mixed community/student, 1 meditator, and 2 clinical samples. Self-compassion is theorized to represent a system with 6 constituent components: self-kindness, common humanity, mindfulness and reduced self-judgment, isolation and overidentification. There has been controversy as to whether a total score on the SCS or if separate scores representing compassionate versus uncompassionate self-responding should be used. The current study examined the factor structure of the SCS using confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) and Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling (ESEM) to examine 5 distinct models: 1-factor, 2-factor correlated, 6-factor correlated, single-bifactor (1 general self-compassion factor and 6 group factors), and 2-bifactor models (2 correlated general factors each with 3 group factors representing compassionate or uncompassionate self-responding). Results indicated that a 1- and 2-factor solution to the SCS had inadequate fit in every sample examined using both CFA and ESEM, whereas fit was excellent using ESEM for the 6-factor correlated, single-bifactor and correlated 2-bifactor models. However, factor loadings for the correlated 2-bifactor models indicated that 2 separate factors were not well specified. A general factor explained 95% of the reliable item variance in the single-bifactor model. Results support use of the SCS to examine 6 subscale scores (representing the constituent components of self-compassion) or a total score (representing overall self-compassion), but not separate scores representing compassionate and uncompassionate self-responding. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved). |
| معلومات مُعتمدة: | National Institute for Health Research Health Technology Assessment |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20180821 Date Completed: 20190226 Latest Revision: 20201208 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1037/pas0000629 |
| PMID: | 30124303 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
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