دورية أكاديمية

Effect of sonic versus manual supervised toothbrushing on both clinical and biochemical profiles of patients with desquamative gingivitis associated with oral lichen planus: A randomized controlled trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effect of sonic versus manual supervised toothbrushing on both clinical and biochemical profiles of patients with desquamative gingivitis associated with oral lichen planus: A randomized controlled trial.
المؤلفون: Bianco L; Department of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Romano F; Department of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Maggiora M; Department of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Bongiovanni L; Department of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Guzzi N; Department of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Curmei E; Department of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Arduino PG; Department of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Turin, Italy., Aimetti M; Department of Surgical Sciences, C.I.R. Dental School, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
المصدر: International journal of dental hygiene [Int J Dent Hyg] 2019 May; Vol. 17 (2), pp. 161-169. Date of Electronic Publication: 2018 Dec 25.
نوع المنشور: Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Blackwell Pub Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101168070 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1601-5037 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16015029 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Dent Hyg Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Oxford [Eng.] : Blackwell Pub., c2003-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Electrical Equipment and Supplies*, Dental Plaque/*prevention & control , Gingivitis/*metabolism , Lichen Planus, Oral/*metabolism , Oral Hygiene/*methods , Toothbrushing/*methods, Aged ; Female ; Gingival Crevicular Fluid/metabolism ; Gingivitis/etiology ; Humans ; Lichen Planus, Oral/complications ; Male ; Matrix Metalloproteinases/metabolism ; Middle Aged
مستخلص: Objectives: The aim of this randomized, parallel-design, clinical trial was to investigate the effectiveness of an intensive plaque control programme with sonic versus manual toothbrushing on clinical outcomes and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) in desquamative gingivitis (DG) patients.
Methods: A total of 32 patients affected by DG secondary to oral lichen planus (OLP) were consecutively recruited and randomly assigned to a test (n = 16) and control (n = 16) group. Both groups were enrolled in an intensive control programme comprising supragingival scaling and polishing, and brush-specific instructions for a period of 8 weeks. The treatment of interest (test) was the use of a sonic-powered toothbrush, and the standard treatment (control) was the utilization of a soft-bristle manual toothbrush for twice-daily home oral hygiene procedures. Periodontal parameters, patient-centred outcomes, MMP-1 and MMP-9 GCF levels were evaluated at baseline and 8 weeks after starting the programme.
Results: The plaque control programme resulted in statistically significant reduction in periodontal parameters with consequent improvement in the clinical features, painful symptoms and severity of DG lesions in both groups (all P < 0.001). When a sonic toothbrush was used, there was a more significant decrease in clinical indices, mucosal disease scores and GCF levels of MMP-1 and MMP-9.
Conclusions: This clinical trial reported the effectiveness of a combined protocol based on professional oral hygiene and supervised toothbrushing in OLP patients with DG. The daily use of a sonic toothbrush would seem to perform better in the short term.
(© 2018 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: gingival diseases; matrix metalloproteinase; oral hygiene (MESH); oral lichen planus
المشرفين على المادة: EC 3.4.24.- (Matrix Metalloproteinases)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20181204 Date Completed: 20190909 Latest Revision: 20190909
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1111/idh.12377
PMID: 30507032
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1601-5037
DOI:10.1111/idh.12377