دورية أكاديمية

Trace metals in Northern New England streams: Evaluating the role of road salt across broad spatial scales with synoptic snapshots.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Trace metals in Northern New England streams: Evaluating the role of road salt across broad spatial scales with synoptic snapshots.
المؤلفون: Wilhelm JF; Center for the Environment, Plymouth State University, Plymouth, New Hampshire, United States of America., Bain DJ; Department of Geology and Environmental Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America., Green MB; Center for the Environment, Plymouth State University, Plymouth, New Hampshire, United States of America.; Northern Research Station, United States Forest Service, Durham, New Hampshire, United States of America., Bush KF; Center for the Environment, Plymouth State University, Plymouth, New Hampshire, United States of America.; New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services, Concord, New Hampshire, United States of America., McDowell WH; Natural Resources and the Environment, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire, United States of America.
المصدر: PloS one [PLoS One] 2019 Feb 13; Vol. 14 (2), pp. e0212011. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Feb 13 (Print Publication: 2019).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101285081 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1932-6203 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19326203 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLoS One Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, CA : Public Library of Science
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Environmental Monitoring* , Transportation*, Metals/*analysis , Rivers/*chemistry , Sodium Chloride/*pharmacology , Trace Elements/*analysis, Ecosystem ; Humans ; Ice ; Motor Vehicles ; New England ; Salinity ; Sodium Chloride/analysis ; Spatial Analysis
مستخلص: Mobilization of trace metals from soils to surface waters can impact both human and ecosystem health. This study resamples a water sample archive to explore the spatial pattern of streamwater total concentrations of arsenic, cadmium, copper, lead, and zinc and their associations with biogeochemical controls in northern New England. Road deicing appears to result in elevated trace metal concentrations, as trace metal concentrations are strongly related to sodium concentrations and are most elevated when the sodium: chloride ratio is near 1.0 (~halite). Our results are consistent with previous laboratory and field studies that indicate cation exchange as a metal mobilization mechanism when road salt is applied to soils containing metals. This study also documents associations among sodium, chloride, dissolved organic carbon, iron, and metal concentrations, suggesting cation exchange mechanisms related to road deicing are not the only mechanisms that increase trace metal concentrations in surface waters. In addition to cation exchange, this study considers dissolved organic carbon complexation and oxidation-reduction conditions affecting metal mobility from soils in a salt-rich environment. These observations demonstrate that road deicing has the potential to increase streamwater trace metal concentrations across broad spatial scales and increase risks to human and ecosystem health.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Ice)
0 (Metals)
0 (Trace Elements)
451W47IQ8X (Sodium Chloride)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20190214 Date Completed: 20191126 Latest Revision: 20231005
رمز التحديث: 20240829
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6373959
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0212011
PMID: 30759149
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0212011