دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

An Electronic Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Initiation and Maintenance Home Care System for Nonurban Young Men Who Have Sex With Men: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An Electronic Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Initiation and Maintenance Home Care System for Nonurban Young Men Who Have Sex With Men: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.
المؤلفون: Siegler AJ; Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States., Brock JB; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, United States., Hurt CB; Institute for Global Health & Infectious Diseases, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, United States., Ahlschlager L; Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States., Dominguez K; Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States., Kelley CF; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, United States., Jenness SM; Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States., Wilde G; Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States., Jameson SB; Department of Population Health Science, John D Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, United States., Bailey-Herring G; Department of Behavioral Sciences and Health Education, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States., Mena LA; Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, United States.; Department of Population Health Science, John D Bower School of Population Health, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, United States.
المصدر: JMIR research protocols [JMIR Res Protoc] 2019 Jun 10; Vol. 8 (6), pp. e13982. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jun 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: JMIR Publications Country of Publication: Canada NLM ID: 101599504 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1929-0748 (Print) Linking ISSN: 19290748 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JMIR Res Protoc Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Toronto : JMIR Publications
مستخلص: Background: Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is highly efficacious for preventing HIV but has not yet been brought to scale among at-risk persons. In several clinical trials in urban areas, technology-based interventions have shown a positive impact on PrEP adherence. In rural and small-town areas in the United States, which often do not have geographically proximal access to PrEP providers, additional support may be needed. This may be particularly true for younger persons who are more likely to face multiple barriers to accessing PrEP services. Home-based care, accomplished through a tailored mobile phone app, specimen self-collection (SSC), and interactive video consultations, could increase both PrEP initiation and persistence in care.
Objective: The goal of this study is to assess the initiation and persistence in PrEP care for those randomized to a home-care intervention (electronic PrEP, ePrEP) relative to those assigned to the standard of care (control) condition. We will conduct additional assessments, including quantitative and qualitative analyses, to contextualize trial results and facilitate scale-up.
Methods: This 2-arm, randomized controlled trial will enroll young men who have sex with men (YMSM) aged between 18 and 24 years from rural areas of Georgia, Mississippi, and North Carolina. The trial will seek to recruit a diverse sample, targeting 50% participation among highly impacted groups of black or Latino men who have sex with men. Intervention participants will receive a study app that incorporates a messaging platform, a scheduling and milestone-based tracking system for PrEP care progress, electronic behavioral surveys, and interactive video consultations with a clinician. Complemented by SSC kits mailed to laboratories for standard PrEP-related monitoring, the ePrEP system will allow participants to access PrEP care without leaving their homes. YMSM randomized to the control condition will receive a listing of nearest local PrEP providers to receive standard PrEP care. Both groups will complete quarterly electronic surveys. The primary outcome, assessed at 6 and 12 months after randomization, will be the difference in the proportion of intervention versus control participants that achieve protective levels of the active metabolite of oral PrEP (tenofovir diphosphate in dried blood spots).
Results: Enrollment will begin in May 2019, with study completion in 2022.
Conclusions: This trial will determine whether home PrEP care provided through an app-based platform is an efficacious means of expanding access to PrEP care for a diverse group of YMSM in rural and small-town areas of the United States.
Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03729570; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03729570 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/78RE2Qizf).
International Registered Report Identifier (irrid): PRR1-10.2196/13982.
(©Aaron J Siegler, James B Brock, Christopher B Hurt, Lauren Ahlschlager, Karen Dominguez, Colleen F Kelley, Samuel M Jenness, Gretchen Wilde, Samuel B Jameson, Gina Bailey-Herring, Leandro A Mena. Originally published in JMIR Research Protocols (http://www.researchprotocols.org), 10.06.2019.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: P30 AI050409 United States AI NIAID NIH HHS; R01 MH114692 United States MH NIMH NIH HHS; U19 HD089881 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: mHealth; mobile apps; pre-exposure prophylaxis; prevention; sexual and gender minorities; smartphone; telehealth; telemedicine
سلسلة جزيئية: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03729570
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20190615 Latest Revision: 20200928
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC6592500
DOI: 10.2196/13982
PMID: 31199326
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1929-0748
DOI:10.2196/13982