دورية أكاديمية
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Commercial trials evaluating the novel use of ethyl formate for in-transit fumigation of shipping containers.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Commercial trials evaluating the novel use of ethyl formate for in-transit fumigation of shipping containers.
المؤلفون: Coetzee EM; Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University , Murdoch , WA , Australia., Newman J; Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University , Murdoch , WA , Australia., Coupland GT; Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University , Murdoch , WA , Australia., Thomas M; Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University , Murdoch , WA , Australia.; Chevron Australia , Perth , WA , Australia., van der Merwe J; Chevron Australia , Perth , WA , Australia., Ren Y; Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University , Murdoch , WA , Australia., McKirdy SJ; Harry Butler Institute, Murdoch University , Murdoch , WA , Australia.
المصدر: Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B, Pesticides, food contaminants, and agricultural wastes [J Environ Sci Health B] 2019; Vol. 54 (8), pp. 717-727. Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 Jun 22.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Video-Audio Media
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7607167 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1532-4109 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03601234 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Environ Sci Health B Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2005- : Abingdon, Oxford : Taylor & Francis
Original Publication: New York, Dekker.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Formic Acid Esters*/administration & dosage , Formic Acid Esters*/analysis, Fumigation/*methods , Insect Control/*methods, Animals ; Chromatography, Gas/instrumentation ; Chromatography, Gas/methods ; Time Factors
مستخلص: The use of shipping containers for cargo transportation has the potential to transport insect pests from infested to non-infested areas. Therefore, fumigation is required as an appropriate biosecurity measure to exterminate these pests. In-transit fumigation trials were conducted in two 20 ft shipping containers during a two-day journey in both September and December 2017. Ethyl formate (90 g m -3 ) was purged with nitrogen (EF + N 2 ) into the containers. Ethyl formate concentration inside containers and the surrounding environment were monitored at timed intervals throughout the journey. Fumigation achieved sufficient concentration × time ( Ct ) products in the containers during the journey, which can exterminate all stages of most common insect pests. The Ct products in-transit were greater than those in a shipping container being fumigated in a stationary position at a dose rate of 90 g m - ³ for 24 hours exposure. Levels of EF in the environment between 1-15 m downwind from the containers and driver's cabin were less than 0.5 ppm at each of the timed intervals, 200 times below 100 ppm of EF Threshold Limit Value (TLV). Our study indicates that in-transit EF + N 2 technology has the potential to deliver cost savings in the fumigation process through reduction of the Labor cost, elimination of the time a container and cargo must remain stationary in a fumigation yard and a significant decrease in total supply chain time (between container packing and receival).
التعليقات: Erratum in: J Environ Sci Health B. 2020;55(1):90. (PMID: 31852414)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: In-transit fumigation; environmental safety; ethyl formate; fumigant; insect pest control; worker safety
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Formic Acid Esters)
0K3E2L5553 (ethyl formate)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20190625 Date Completed: 20191126 Latest Revision: 20191126
رمز التحديث: 20221213
DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2019.1631101
PMID: 31230521
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1532-4109
DOI:10.1080/03601234.2019.1631101